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SOLIDARITAS NASRANI-MUSLIM DALAM RITUAL ADAT BAZE BUMI Anita Anita; Sulastria Muhammad
Maharsi : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Sosiologi Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Maharsi : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Sosiologi
Publisher : IKIP BUDI UTOMO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/maharsi.v3i1.1240

Abstract

Penelitian ini memiliki rumusan masalah yaitu: 1) Bagaimana wujud solidaritas masyarakat Nasrani-Muslim dalam Ritual Baze Bumi di Keluharan Roworena Barat, Kecamatan Ende Utara, Kabupaten Ende? 2) Apakah makna Ritual Baze Bumi di Kelurahan Roworena Barat, Kecamatan Ende Utara, Kabupaten Ende? Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1) Untuk mengetahui wujud solidaritas masyarakat Nasrani-Muslim dalam Ritual Baze Bumi di Keluharan Roworena Barat, Kecamatan Ende Utara, Kabupaten Ende. 2) Untuk mengetahui makna Ritual Baze Bumi di Kelurahan Roworena Barat, Kecamatan Ende Utara, Kabupaten Ende. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori solidaritas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu: 1) Reduksi data (data pencarian), 2) Display data (penyajian data), 3) Verifikasi (kesimpulan). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam pelaksanaan ritual Baze Bumi di Kelurahan Roworena Barat wujud solidaritas masyarakat Nasrani-Muslim yaitu: Kerja sama, dalam aktivitas ritual Baze Bumi di Kelurahan Roworena Barat dapat terlihat warga Nasrani-Muslim yang saling bekerjasama disaat mereka yang berbeda keyakinan tapi menjalankan ritual yang sama maka mereka akan senantiasa saling membantu untuk melancarkan pelaksanaan ritual sampai selesai di laksanakan. Adapula makna yang terkandung dalam ritual Baze Bumi yaitu: mengekspresikan bahwa manusia saling membutuhan satu sama lain dan ritual Baze Bumi ini masih dipertahankan oleh masyarakat di Kelurahan Roworena Barat sampai saat ini serta ritual ini juga merupakan peninggalan para leluhur yang diwariskan secara turun temurun dari generasi ke generasi.
The Roles Of Woman In Nggorea Village In Order To Increase The Economic Social Of Family By Local Weaving Cloth Heritage Hasti Sulaiman; Anita Anita
SOCIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 17, No 1 (2020): SOCIA: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Yogyakarta State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/socia.v17i1.32564

Abstract

The aims of this research is to describe the roles of woman in Nggorea village in order to increase the economic social of family by local weaving cloth heritage. This research is a descriptive qualitative. Data collected by direct observation, documentation, and interview. In this research shows that beside as the housewife, the woman at Nggorea village roles to increase the economic in their family by using the local weaving cloth, which is the culture heritage of the ancestor. Generally, the activity of weaving by woman in Nggorea village is just to spend their time after finishing the homework and to continue the culture heritage. The product of woven cloth can be used as the daily clothing and as used at the culture ceremony. Meanwhile, to fulfill their daily life needs are getting by gardening and fishing. However, the product of woven cloth is known by many people and the function of the woven cloth is varied such as to make a coat, bag, skirt, blanket, and so on. The quality of woven cloth give an effect to its price, so it can influenced the economic social of Nggorea society. There are some kinds of social economic increasing at Nggorea village, such as fulfill the life needs and to get the higher education so that it can influence to the better social life. Automatically it influenced to the social status of society.
Peran Wanita Penjual Ikan Dalam Menunjang Ekonomi Rumah Tangga Di Kelurahan Kotandora Kecamatan Borong Kabupaten Manggarai Timur Anita; Syamsuryati Habibah R. Darusman
Ekspektasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): September
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi, Universitas Flores

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research has a purpose to know the cause of woman in urban village Kotandora willing to work as fish seller and impact of mother housewife role become woman fish seller in Kelurahan Kotandora. The approach in is this research is qualitative approach. Data collection techniquees obtained by doing observations (observation), interviews, library study, and documentation. the results of the study generally indicate that the factors causing women in the Kelurahan Kotandora choose to work as a fish seller for economic reasons. This is because the saurce of income of husband in the family is relatively small, so unable to meet the needs of the household economy. Therefore there was an impact of the shift from the role of housewife to woman fishmonger.
Kajian Kajian Historis Novel Perawan Remaja Dalam Cengkeraman Militer Karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer Anita Anita
Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Santhet : Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan, dan Humaniora
Publisher : Proram studi pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (324.163 KB) | DOI: 10.36526/santhet.v6i1.1886

Abstract

The problems examined in this study are: 1) how is the history of Indonesian women's lives in the Novel Virgin Adolescents in the Grip of the Military? The purpose of this research is to find out the lives of Indonesian women in the novel of the virgin teenager in the military grip. historical research methods (Historical Methods). The steps in historical method research include: heuristics, verification (source criticism), interpretation and historiography. The source of the data used is the Novel Adolescent Virgins in the Cengkaran of the Military: Records of the island of Buru by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. The results showed that Japanese propaganda in the promise to educate the Indonesian generation so that they could devote themselves to independence, the promise to send Indonesian teenage virgins to Tokyo and Shonanto which was never officially announced, especially not listed in the Osamu Serei (State Gazette), resulted in many parents giving up girls to leave their hometowns and families to take dangerous voyages, some even not of their own volition but because of their parents' fear of the Japanese threat. Selecting young virgins to fulfill the sex dreams of Japanese soldiers, some even dying in agony, never got the chance to learn as promised. The suffering they experienced was varied and really shook the feelings of humanity. Not a few teenage virgins who become exiles in the interior of the island of Buru and find it difficult to return to old age.
KAJIAN PERKEMBANGAN KEARIFAN LOKAL TENUN IKAT DI DESA NGGOREA KECAMATAN NANGAPANDA KABUPATEN END Hasti Sulaiman; Ariswan Usman Aje; Anita Anita
Jurnal Neo Societal Vol 6, No 4 (2021): Edisi Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (375.826 KB) | DOI: 10.52423/jns.v6i4.20675

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, peneltian ini bertujuan unuk  mengkaji perkembangan kearifan lokal tenun ikat di desa Nggorea, kecamatan Nangapanda. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa adanya perkembangan dalam kearifan lokal tenun ikat diantaranya proses pembuatan tenun ikat, dahulu bahan dasar pembuatan tenun ikat adalah kapas yang dipilin kemudian dipintal menjadi benang, namun, sekarang sudah beralih menggunakan benang jadi atau benang pabrik. Untuk pewarnaan/pencelupan tenun ikat pada masa dahulu menggunakan pewarnaan alami dengan memanfaatkan ketersediaan alam, namun, sekarang telah menggunakan pewarnaan buatan/babrik (neptol). Untuk  ragam hias /motif tenun ikatnya dahulu motif bernuansa perpaduan flora dan fauna. Sekarang lebih fokus pada ragam hias yang bermotif kembang/ bunga-bunga. Selain ragam hias, fungsi tenun ikatpun demikian, dahulu tenun ikat hanya berfungsi sebagai kain bawahan untuk kaum wanita,pakaian upacara adat tetapi dengan perkembangan teknologi dan kebudayaan fungsi tenun ikat kian berkembang fungsinya seperti pakaian motif etnik, pakaian formal, sandal sepatu Rok dan lain-lain sesuai kebutuhan. Tenun ikat semakin terkenal baik nasional maupun internasional sehingga berdampak pada meningatnya ekonomi masyarakat desa Nggorea secara universal.
A ARE PO'O TRADITION (BAMBOO NASI) AS A REPRESENTATION OF LIO TRIBE LOCAL WISDOM IN MAUTENDA VILLAGE, KAMPUNG AEGANA, WEWARIA DISTRICT, ENDE REGENCY Anita
Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Santhet : Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan, dan Humaniora
Publisher : Proram studi pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (176.341 KB) | DOI: 10.36526/santhet.v6i2.2161

Abstract

The problem in this study is how the process of implementing the Are Po'o ritual, and what values ​​are contained in the Are Po'o ritual, with the aim of the study being to know the process of carrying out the Are Po'o ritual, and the value contained in the Are Po'o ritual. . the method used in this study is a qualitative research method, and is descriptive. While the data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the study show that the process of implementing the Are Po'o ritual goes through several stages including; Bou Mosalaki, Mendi Moke seboti, Are Sewati, and Manu Seeko, Rore Manu, Bring offerings to all three places (Pu'u Kaju Koja, Watu Pere Dhora, Tubu Dhora), Weka Wunu Muku, Ko'o Kengo Fill One Po'o, Phale Leka Nua, Mula Are. While the values ​​contained in the Are Po'o ritual include religious values, mutual cooperation values, and friendship values.
THE EXISTENCE OF THE PORT OF ENDE IN 19TH CENTURY SAILING AND TRADE IN NUSA TENGGARA: EKSISTENSI PELABUHAN ENDE DALAM PELAYARAN DAN PERDAGANGAN ABAD KE -19 DI NUSA TENGGARA Anita; Hasti Sulaiman
Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan dan Humaniora
Publisher : Proram studi pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (202.835 KB)

Abstract

This study aims to determine the existence of the port of Ende in shipping and trade in the 19th century in Nusa Tenggara, as well as the commodities traded in Ende in the 19th century in Nusa Tenggara. The research method uses historical research methods (Historical Methods). The historical method is the process of critically examining and analyzing records and relics of the past or imaginative reconstruction based on data obtained by using a process called historiography. research steps, namely Heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. Ende is one of the trade centers that has an important role in trade in Nusa Tenggara, this is of course supported by the port of Ende City. The port is strategically located on the south coast of the island of Flores and overlooks the Savu Sea, which is a good trade route since there were shipping along the coast. The development of Ende's trade became busier and developed rapidly, the port and the growth of Ende City were developing. Commodities traded at that time included sandalwood, horses and slaves. Many Ende people come to various places, especially to Sumba to buy these merchandise.
The The Life Of The Ae Ba’i Community, Urban Village Of Kota Ratu , Ende Utara Distric, Ende Regency (Overview Of Socio Economic And Educational Conditions) Anita; Hasti Sulaiman
Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora) Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Santhet : Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan, dan Humaniora
Publisher : Proram studi pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universaitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (232.466 KB) | DOI: 10.36526/santhet.v5i2.1471

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the life of the Ae Ba'i urban village of Kota Ratu, Ende Utara District, Ende Regency in terms of socio-economic conditions and education level. The research method used is qualitative research. Data collection techniques consist of interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the life of the Aebai'i people was seen from the socio-economic conditions which were still very low. This can be seen from the livelihoods of the people who are not permanent, there are garden farmers, fishermen, weaving, and to make ends meet, they have to look for firewood, and dry shells / coconut shells to sell. Some 13 year olds have had to leave the village to migrate to Arabia and Malaysia to help their parents fulfill their daily needs. The level of education of the Ae Ba'i community is still very low, this is evident in school-age children who do not go to school and prefer to help their parents. Most of Ae Ba'i's children only graduated from elementary school, and it is difficult to continue to a higher level because of high school fees and the community's very narrow understanding of education.
MENELUSURI JEJAK SEJARAH PENINGGALAN PORTUGIS DI KAMPUNG NUMBA Hasti Sulaiman; Fransiskus Xaverius Rema; Anita Anita
HISTORIA : Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 6, No 2 (2018): HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (162.089 KB) | DOI: 10.24127/hj.v6i2.1528

Abstract

Penelitian ini menelusuri sejarah awal kedatangan dan peninggalan Portugis di Kampung Numba, Kabupaten Ende Provinsi Nusa. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan historis dalam melihat persoalan. Untuk mendapatkan paparan data dan kesimpulan penelitian ini penulis memanfaatkan beberapa kesempatan dengan mengunjungi dan melihat langsung lokasi fokus penelitian. Data dikumpulkan dengan tehnik penelusuran sejarah Ende dari berbagai sumber kepustakaan, termasuk dari sumber internet mengenai gambaran NTT Secara umum. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kedatangan bangsa Portugis di kampung Numba tidak lepas dari persaingan dengan Islam di Pulau Ende. Sebelum Potugis berpindah dari pulau Ende  ke pesisir selatan pulau Flores pada tahun 1620-1630 terjadi penyerbuan kepada orang Portugis yang saat itu berada di dalam benteng. Dari beberapa sumber informasi terpercaya melalui ingatan dan cerita lokal yang masih berkembang dapat dibuktikan bahwa kedatangan Portugis di kampung Numba meninggalkan jejak sejarah dalam bentuk fakta-fakta sejarah secara fisik. Bukti-bukti peninggalan Portugis diantaranya: perigi, meriam, dan gereja, makam dari seorang uskup serta patung bunda Maria. Walaupun bukti fisik beberapa peninggalan sejarah ini sudah tidak terawat lagi, namun menjadi bagian penting dalam dinamika sejarah yang oleh warga setempat masih terus dikisahkan karena merupakan bagian dari sejarah masyarakat setempat akan masa lampaunya.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Kegiatan Sosialisasi Digital dan Bakti Sosial di Desa Wologai Kecamatan Ende Ariswan Usman Aje; Lely Suryani; Hasti Sulaiman; Anita Anita; Maria Goretty Bantas
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN)
Publisher : Cv. Utility Project Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Desa Wologai merupakan salah satu desa di Kecamatan Ende kabupaten Ende. Desa tersebut menjadi salah satu desa tempat pelaksanaan KKN Universitas Flores tahun 2022. Tema umum pelaksanaan KKN Universitas Flores tahun 2022 ini adalah Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Digitalisasi Berbasis Potensi Desa. Pada kegiatan KKN Universitas Flores di Desa Wologai ini ada beberapa program yang dilaksanakan. Program-Program tersebut antara lain adalah Sosialisasi Digital dan dan Kegiatan Bakti Sosial. Kegiatan Sosialisasi digital dilaksanakan desangan sasaran adalah warga desa Wologai kecamatan Ende. Kegiatan Ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 24 Agustus 2022. Kegiatan ini dihadiri oleh masyarakat desa, perangkat desa, mahasiswa serta tamu undangan lainnya. Adapun kegiatan ini berhasil memberikan pemahaman masyarakat terkait dengan penggunaan media digital, pemanfaatan media digital serta bijak dalam menggunakan media digital. Kegaitan lainya adalah bakti sosial. Kegiatan bakti sosial dilaksanakan sejak minggu pertama pelaksanaan KKN. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan seminggu sekali dengan pesertanya adalah semua mahasiswa KKN Universitas Flores tahun 2022 desa Wologai. Kegiatan Bakti sosial dilakukan sebagai bentuk melestarikan budaya kerjasama dan gotong royong serta untuk menjaga kebersihan lingkungan. Kegiatan ini dapat terlaksana dengan baik dan sesuai dengan rencana yang telah ditetapkan.