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Daniel Monintja
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Journal : Buletin PSP

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PENGEMBANGAN DESAIN BUBU LOBSTER YANG EFEKTIF Zulkarnain Zulkarnain; Mulyono S. Baskoro; Sulaeman Martasuganda; Daniel Monintja
Buletin PSP Vol. 19 No. 2 (2011): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

Spiny lobster (Panulirus spp.) merupakan komoditas perikanan laut unggulan yang memiliki nilai ekonomis penting dalam perdagangan tingkat lokal maupun internasional. Kegiatan penangkapan lobster merupakan salah satu kegiatan usaha perikanan tangkap andalan bagi masyarakat nelayan, karena dengan kuantitas hasil tangkapan lobster minimum dan kualitas yang prima, akan tetap memberikan keuntungan usaha sekaligus meningkatkan pendapatan. Di Indonesia, nelayan menangkap lobster dengan alat tangkap yang sederhana dengan tingkat usaha penangkapan skala kecil. Penggunaan bubu untuk kegiatan penangkapan lobster secara komersial belum banyak dilakukan, karena bubu yang digunakan oleh nelayan selama ini hanya untuk menangkap ikan, rajungan dan kepiting bakau. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Januari-Juli 2010 menggunakan metode desk study. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mempelajari perkembangan rancang bangun bubu lobster sebagai dasar upaya pengembangan desain yang efektif. Berdasarkan penelitian, diperoleh rancangan gambar desain bubu lipat satu pintu samping bentuk kotak dan bubu lipat satu pintu atas bentuk trapesium keduanya dipasang dengan pemicu pintu masuk. Efektivitas bubu lobster ini perlu diuji lebih lanjut, baik dalam pengujian skala laboratorium maupun skala lapangan.
PENGEMBANGAN PERIKANAN TANGKAP BERBASIS CODE OF CONDUCT FOR RESPONSIBLE FISHERIES (CCRF) DI TERNATE, PROVINSI MALUKU UTARA Julia Eka Astarini; John Haluan; Sugeng Hari Wisudo; Daniel Monintja; Domu Simbolon
Buletin PSP Vol. 19 No. 1 (2011): Buletin PSP
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

This research was conducted in Ternate Waters which is located in Fisheries Management Zone or WPP 715 (Maluku Sea, Gulf of Tomini, and Ceram Sea). DKP and LIPI (2001) reported that the level of exploitation on fish resources in this area is just reach to about 41.83%. To assure a sustainable capture fisheries in this management area, a study based on Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (CCRF) criteria is needed so that the fisheries potential resources could be optimally utilized, to contribute a significant role in the local economy and fisher’s prosperity. This study was aimed to (1) identifying fishing units which are supporting the CCRF’s criteria, (2) determining an optimal composition of fishing units to be developed. The research was conducted using survey method. Scoring method and Linear Goal Programming are among the method of analysis applied. The result of analysis shows that most of the fishing units operating in the area are still fulfillling the CCRF criteria. The analysis also shows the most favourable fishing units to be furtherly developed for the area in ranking order, subsequently are : the handline, pole and line, and purse seine. The optimal composition of fishing units to be developed in the research area are : the handline 751 units, pole and line 33 units, and purse seine 86 units.
Co-Authors Ari Purbayanto Domu Simbolon John Haluan Julia Eka Astarini Mita Wahyuni Mulyono S. Baskoro Nazori Djazuli Sulaeman Martasuganda Zulkarnain Zulkarnain