Nevi Susianty
Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia

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FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMILIHAN PENOLONG PERSALINAN DI DESA GEMA KABUPATEN KAMPAR TAHUN 2020 Nevi Susianty; Surisna Okrianti; Ayu Rahmawati
Journal of Health Science and Physiotherapy Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Journal of Health Science and Physiotherapy
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Siti Hajar Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35893/jhsp.v4i1.82

Abstract

Delivery assistance by midwives is one strategy regarding maternal and child health problems. In Indonesia, the use of delivery assistance by midwives in the community is still low compared to the expected indicators. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors related to the selection of birth attendants in Gema Village, Kampar Kiri Hulu I Public Health Center in Kampar Regency in 2020. The design of this study was descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth in the Work Area of ​​the Kampar Kiri Hulu I Health Center from January to December 2020 totaling 43 people. All populations were sampled in this study. The measuring tools used are questionnaires and checklist sheets. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The results of the study concluded that some mothers chose health workers as birth attendants, with less knowledge, negative attitudes in the selection of birth attendants, family income according to the minimum wage in the selection of birth attendants, and long distances from the reach of health services. The results of the chi-square test obtained a relationship between knowledge (0.002), attitude (0.001), family income (0.020) and reach of health services (0.034) with the selection of birth attendants. It is suggested that the Kampar Kiri Hulu I Health Center in Kampar Regency needs to increase access to health services, increase health education, and provide guidance to traditional birth attendants.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DENGAN TES IVA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PADANG PASIR Sarah Fitria; Nevi Susianty; Nova Avianti Rahayu
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v8i1.3989

Abstract

Cervical cancer is one of the main causes of death for women. The incidence of cervical cancer in the world is 7.9% annually, in Indonesia in 2013 it was 10.3% and in Dr.M.Djamil Hospital Padang in 2015 it was 1.6%. One way to find out early detection of cervical cancer is by screening. Cervical cancer can be detected early with an IVA test. Achievement of the IVA test at the Padang Pasir Padang Health Center is still below the national target, which is only 5.6%. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between the knowledge of PUS mothers and the implementation of the IVA test in the working area of ​​the Padang Pasir Health Center, Padang City. This research method is descriptive analytic with cross sectional design. The research was carried out in the working area of ​​the Padang Pasir Padang Health Center. The population in this study were women of childbearing age, the sampling technique was multistage random sampling with a total sample of 82 people. Data was collected using a questionnaire. Data analysis consisted of univariate and bivariate using the chi-square test. The results showed that 96.3% of respondents had good knowledge and 91.5% of respondents had never taken an IVA test. There is no knowledge relationship (p=1,000). The conclusion of this study is that there is no relationship between the knowledge of PUS mothers and the implementation of the IVA test
Hubungan Paparan Timbal Lingkungan dengan Kejadian Preeklampsi pada Ibu Hamil Rina Oktaviana; Sandy Setiawati; Nevi Susianty
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i4.49259

Abstract

Preeklampsia merupakan komplikasi kehamilan yang kompleks dan multifaktorial, dengan salah satu faktor risiko potensial berasal dari paparan logam berat, khususnya timbal (Pb). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara kadar timbal dalam darah dengan kejadian preeklampsia pada ibu hamil. Desain penelitian adalah analitik observasional dengan rancangan case control yang melibatkan 66 responden, terdiri dari 33 ibu hamil dengan preeklampsia dan 33 ibu hamil normotensi. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi usia kehamilan ≥28 minggu dan tanpa riwayat penyakit kronis. Kadar timbal darah diukur menggunakan metode Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney dengan tingkat kemaknaan α=0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata kadar timbal darah sebesar 19,33 ± 8,21 µg/dL (rentang 6,50–31,75 µg/dL). Uji statistik menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan antara kelompok preeklampsia dan kontrol (p=0,000), dengan kadar timbal lebih tinggi pada kelompok preeklampsia. Temuan ini mendukung hipotesis bahwa paparan timbal, bahkan pada kadar rendah, berkontribusi terhadap patogenesis preeklampsia melalui mekanisme stres oksidatif, kerusakan endotel, dan penurunan nitric oxide. Disarankan pemeriksaan kadar timbal sebagai bagian dari skrining risiko preeklampsia di daerah dengan potensi paparan logam berat tinggi. Kata kunci: timbal, preeklampsia, kehamilan, logam berat, stres oksidatif