Raden Roro Sri Pudji Sinarni Dewi
Loka Riset Pemuliaan dan Teknologi Budidaya Perikanan Air Tawar

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PENINGKATAN PERFORMA REPRODUKSI IKAN PATIN SIAM (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) PADA MUSIM KEMARAU MELALUI INDUKSI HORMONAL [Reproduction Improvement on Female Striped Catfish Pangasianodon hypophthalmus at Dry Season By Hormonal Induction] Tahapari, Evi; Dewi, Raden Roro Sri Pudji Sinarni
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 12, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (645.149 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v12i2.533

Abstract

Striped catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) spawning success is strongly influenced by environment.Striped catfish spawning generally occurs during the rainy season while in the dry season is difficult to find mature female. This research was conducted to improve reproduction performance of female striped catfish during dry season through combination injection of hormone pregnant mare serum gonadotrophin (PMSG) and human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG).The treatments were A : control (no hormone injections), B : injection of PMSG 10 IU/kg + HCG 10 IU/kg and C : injection of PMSG 20 IU/kg + HCG 10 IU/kg.Injections were done at interval of two weeks as many as six times. The research was conducted during dry season in June-October 2012 with rainfall 0.20- 14.40 mm/years. The results showed combination injection of PMSG + HCG could improve female reproduction performance. The best treatment was shown on C treatment with values of OSI (ovi somatic index), fecundity, fertilization rate, hatching rate and larva production was 12.18 %, 523 000 eggs/female, 79.65 %, 69.93 % and 290 000 larvae/female respectively. As for control treatment (A) the value of OSI, fecundity, fertilization rate, hatching rate and larval production, was 6.45 %, 197 000 eggs/female, 48.55 %, 35.59 % and 34 000 larvae/female, respectively
EFFECT OF A SUPPLEMENTED DIET WITH MELATONIN ON PERFORMANCE OF JAVAEN BARB Systomus orphoides (Valenciennes, 1842) JUVENILE Radona, Deni; Sudrajat, Agus Oman; Alimuddin, Alimuddin; Manalu, Wasmen; Carman, Odang; Dewi, Raden Roro Sri Pudji Sinarni
Indonesian Aquaculture Journal Vol 18, No 2 (2023): (December, 2023)
Publisher : Agency for Marine and Fisheries Extension and Human Resources

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/iaj.18.2.2023.115-122

Abstract

Javaen barb is a native fish in Indonesian inland water with economic value and the potential to be developed as cultured fish resources and ornamental commodities. In the development of aquaculture, there are still problems, such as the low adaptability of the larvae, so that their survival is also low. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of melatonin supplementation on the productivity of Javaen barb fish juveniles in culture containers. This study was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized design consisting of four treatments with different doses of melatonin supplementation, i.e., A) control (without melatonin supplementation), B) 0.2 mg/100 g of feed, C) 0.4 mg/100 g feed, and D) 0.6 mg/100 g feed, each treatment was repeated three times. Javaen barb juveniles were kept in an aquarium measuring 30×36×60 cm with a water level of 40 cm, consisting of 12 units. Each aquarium was stocked with 150 individuals and given an aeration system with the same air pressure intensity. Feeding was carried out ad-libitum with a frequency of three times daily for 180 days of rearing. The results showed that melatonin supplementation of as much as 0.6 mg/100 g of feed was able to increase the growth of Javaen barb fish juvenile with the highest survival rate (81.33 ± 0.54 %) and feed conversion ratio (2.61 ± 0.14). Melatonin supplementation of 0.6 mg/100 g of feed had higher total leukocyte (3.41±0.73×104 cells/mm3) and hemoglobin (5.07±0.12 g%) values and provided the best production performance in Javaen barb juveniles.