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Gambaran Arus Puncak Ekspirasi (APE) dan Kontrol Asma pada Pasien Asma Akbar Nur; Muhammad Amin; Muhammad Sajidin; Kusnanto Kusnanto
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 10, No 3 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf10307

Abstract

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory airway disease characterized by episodic wheezing, coughing, and chest tightness due to airway obstruction. The aim of this study was to identify the peak expiratory flow (APE) and control of asthma in asthmatic patients at the Poly Paru Airlangga University Hospital and Home Haji General Hospital) Surabaya. This research method was descriptive study with a sample of 78 respondents. APE was measured using a Peak Flow Meter and asthma control using the Asthma Control Test (ACT) questionnaire. This study showed that APE and asthma control in all study subjects were 27-88% of the standard value. It can be concluded that there was a decrease in Peak Forced Expiration Flow and control of asthma in asthmatic patients. This study is expected to be a source of information for health professionals especially nurses regarding the value of Forced Expiration Peak Flow (APE) and asthma control in asthmatic patients. Keywords: forced peak expiratory flow (APE); asthma control ABSTRAK Asma adalah penyakit jalan napas inflamasi kronis yang ditandai dengan mengi episodik, batuk, dan sesak dada akibat obstruksi jalan napas.tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi Arus Puncak Ekspirasi (APE) dan kontrol asma pada pasien asma di poli Paru Rumah Sakit Universitas Airlangga dan Rumah Sakit Umum Haji) Surabaya. Metode penelitian ini studi deskriptif dengan ukran sampel 78 responden. APE diukur menggunakan Peak Flow Meter dan kontrol asma menggunakan kuisioner Asthma Control Test (ACT). Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa APE dan kontrol asma pada seluruh subyek penelitian 27-88 % dari nilai standar.dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat penurunan Arus Puncak Ekspirasi Paksa dan kontrol asma pada pasien asma. Penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi sumber informasi bagi tenaga kesehatan khsusnya perawat mengenai nilai Arus Puncak Ekspirasi Paksa (APE) dan kontrol asma pada pasien asma. Kata kunci: arus puncak ekspirasi paksa (APE); kontrol asma
The Effect of Combination Pranayama Yoga and Endurance Training Exercise on Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) in Adult Asthmatic Patients Akbar Nur; Kusnanto Kusnanto; Muhammad Amin; Muhammad Sajidin; Ninuk Dian Kurniawati; Arief Bakhtiar
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v8i2.1350

Abstract

Pranayama Yoga can help improve breathing, and improve calm and also relieve stress. Endurance training can increase lung capacity, improve fitness, and relax the body. However, the combination of pranayama yoga and endurance exercises has never been done in asthma patients. The purpose of this study was to analyze the combination of pranayama yoga exercises and endurance exercises for Increased Peak Forced Expiration Flow. The design of this study was Quasy Experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design, the location of the study was in the pulmonary clinic of Universitas Airlangga Hospital and Haji General Hospital in Surabaya, East java. Respondents were selected by purposive sampling techniques in accordance with inclusion criteria with a total of 72 respondents. Peak Expiration Flow is measured from forced vital capacity or The peak expiratory flow (PEF) is the maximum flow obtained within the first 200 milliseconds of a forced expiratory maneuver after inhalation to total lung capacity (TLC). The intervention group was given a combination exercise by doing pranayama yoga and endurance exercise for 6 weeks, 2x per week, 51 minutes for each training session. Pranayama yoga combination exercises and endurance exercise using trainer instructors and modules. FPEF and asthma control were measured every week for 6 weeks. The results showed a significant difference in the level of FPEF and asthma control before and after 6 weeks of interventions combination of pranayama yoga and endurance exercise in the intervention group obtained significance values (p <0.05) with p = 0.000 and asthma control in the intervention group (p <0, 05) with p = 0.000 the results of the research shows that by practicing pranayama yoga and endurance exercise can improve FPEF and asthma control. Pranayama yoga and endurance exercise can be used as an complementary therapy in supporting pharmacological therapy to improve FPEF and control asthma.
RESPIRATORY AND CIRCULATORY PROBLEMS OF COVID-19 IN THE CONTEXT OF ESTABLISHING INTENSIVE CARE UNIT NURSING DIAGNOSIS Ika Ainur Rofi'ah; Muhammad Sajidin
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): VOLUME 7 ISSUE 1 APRIL 2023
Publisher : Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2023/Vol7/Iss1/462

Abstract

Introduction: The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a virus that attacks the respiratory tract with rapid spread and high mortality. Initial reports that COVID-19 associated with critical care due to the severity of the disease requiring mechanical assistive devices in its treatment. The purpose to identify the nursing diagnosis related to respiratory and circulatory problems of COVID-19 in the critical care unit. Method: An integrative review highlights the issue that nursing problems related to respiratory and circulatory in COVID-19 patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). This study focuses on papers published from 2020 to 2021 using the keyword "clinical manifestation of COVID-19" which was accessed through the Pubmed database. Result: The results showed that findings in articles that were reviewed and integrated with the SDKI. Nursing diagnosis related to respiratory problems such as 1) Ineffective airway clearance; 2) Dysfunctional ventilatory weaning response; 3) Impaired gas exchange; 4) Impaired spontaneous ventilation. Nursing diagnosis related to circulatory problems such as 1) Risk / decreased cardiac output; 2) Risk for bleeding; 3) Risk for effective renal perfusion; 4) Risk for ineffective cerebral perfusion. Conclusion: Critical care nurses carry out a series of treatments based on the nursing process stages, one of which is the enforcement of a nursing diagnosis. The nursing diagnosis is needed to develop nursing plans and strategies for implementation so that the goals of nursing care are achieved. Keywords: covid-19, nursing diagnosis, intensive care unit
Pendampingan Kemandirian Keluarga dalam Merawat Lansia di Dusun Candirejo Desa Awang-awang Kecamatan Mojosari Mojokerto Arief Andriyanto; Umi Azizah Kusumaningrum; Muhammad Sajidin; Arif Wicaksono
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Sunan Bonang Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61231/jp2m.v2i2.251

Abstract

The main focus of the community service program this time is fostering and increasing family independence in caring for the elderly. Elderly families are expected to be able to increase family independence in caring for the elderly at home. The first method of implementing the program using the "elderly polite family" approach is training and coaching of health cadres which will be carried out during 1 meeting. The service will involve students in carrying out these training and coaching activities. Next, a Focus Group Discussion will be held to find out the extent of the family's efforts to care for the elderly at home. The instrument uses the Apgar Family Score. The service results show that the p-value is 0.001 < 0.05. Based on decision-making in testing, it can be concluded that H1 is accepted, which means that there is effectiveness of the polite approach to elderly interventions on family independence in caring for the elderly. Elderly care needs to involve components to support the success of care, such as family and health cadres, as well as health workers in health services. Health workers must be able to choose what methods and media are given when carrying out nursing interventions.
Analysis of the Implementation of Family-Centered Care (FCC) on the Workload of Nurses in Pediatric Inpatient Areas Erna Supatmini; Tri Ratnaningsih; Muhammad Sajidin; Asroful Hulam Zamroni
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3386

Abstract

The implementation of Family Centered Care requires collaboration between nurses and patient parents with a holistic approach and philosophy in preventing hospitalization. However, nurses in pediatric inpatient settings have high work responsibilities due to their complex role in the care process which must focus on pediatric patients and parents, which causes nurses to have an increasingly heavy workload. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Family Centered Care on nurses' workload. Method: This study used a cross-section design with a sample of 92 patients and pediatric nurses at RSUD Dr. Soetomo. This research used a purposive sampling technique for pediatric nurses and a simple random sampling technique for families of patients in the pediatric ward. Research data was collected through questionnaires from the variables of implementing family center care and nurse workload. Data on the variables of FCC implementation and workload were analyzed using a description test and the relationship between FCC implementation and workload was tested using a logistic regression test. Research data was processed using the description test and logistic regression test with a p-value ≤ 0.05. Results: The research results show that the implementation of family center care has a relationship with workload (0.001). Conclusion: The implementation of family-centered care can form a collaboration with patients and patient families thereby reducing the workload of pediatric nurses in providing nursing care.
Analysis of Individual Efforts, Organizations, Work Environments with Burnout Syndrome Based on Theory Maslach on Infection Room Nurses Lilik Mudayatin; Muhammad Sajidin; Lilik Ma'rifatul Azizah; Indah Lestari; Dewi Maryam; Asroful Hulam Zamroni
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3460

Abstract

Nurses who care for patients with infectious diseases have a high risk of exposure to contagion which causes high levels of stress and tension in nurses. Management has made efforts to pay attention to the quality of life of nurses in infectious disease installations, but nurses are still found to experience Burnout Syndrome due to high workloads, less efficient organizational systems regarding schedules and teams in shifts, and an unsupportive work environment. This research aims to analyze the factors of individual, organizational, and work environment efforts toward Burnout Syndrome in infectious disease installations. Method: This research used a cross-section design with a sample of 1406 nurses at RSUD Dr. Soetomo. This research used a purposive sampling technique, namely infectious disease installation nurses with the criteria of being an executive nurse and not being on leave. Data collection using a questionnaire includes independent variables in the form of individual effort, organization and work environment as well as the dependent variable in the form of Burnout Syndrome with validity and reliability tests in the form of a person correlation value of <0.5 and a Cronbach's alpha value of 0.729 >0.6. Data were analyzed using logistic regression with a p-value ≤ 0.05. Results: The research results show that individual effort (0.018), organizational effort (0.032), and work environment effort (0.006) have a significant relationship with nurse burnout syndrome. Conclusion: Good individual, organizational, and environmental efforts have an impact on preventing burnout in nurses. This makes infectious disease nurses, even with a high workload and risk of exposure, have low Burnout Syndrome because they have good coping, a supportive organizational atmosphere, and a comfortable physical environment.
Analysis of Factors Relating to Nurses' Performance in Nursing Care Documentation Based on Kopelman Theory Upit Natalina; Noer Saudah; Lilik Ma'rifatul Azizah; Muhammad Sajidin; Dewi Maryam; Asroful Hulam Zamroni
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3469

Abstract

Nurses have an important role in determining the quality of health services, however, some nurses are still found to have less than optimal performance in documentation of nursing care due to internal and external factors. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the development of training, leadership, attitudes, competencies, motivation, work design and performance of nurses in documenting nursing care based on Kopelman's theory. Method: This research used a cross-section design with a sample of 1406 nurses at RSUD Dr. Soetomo. This research used a purposive sampling technique, namely infectious disease installation nurses with the criteria of being an executive nurse and not being on leave. Data collection using a questionnaire includes independent variables in the form of training development, leadership, attitudes, competence, motivation, and work design, and the dependent variable in the form of nurses' performance in documenting nursing care. All questionnaire instruments in this research have a correlation r value of <0.5 and a Cronbach's alpha value of 0.650. Data were analyzed using logistic regression with a p-value ≤ 0.05. Results: The research results show that there is an influence between training and development (0.028), leadership (0.004), attitude (0.026), competency (0.031), motivation (0.029), and job design (0.009) on nurse performance. Conclusion: The development of training, attitudes, competencies, motivation, and good work design has an impact on high nurse performance in documenting nursing care. The performance of nursing care documentation will be optimal with democratic leadership.
Relationship Between Knowledge, Infrastructure and Work Stress Towards Nurses' Compliance in Implementing Discharge Planning in Stroke Patients Retno Anggraini; Muhammad Sajidin; Lilik Ma’rifatul Azizah; Indah Lestari; Dewi Maryam
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS5.4235

Abstract

Stroke is a disease of the blood vessels of the brain that can occur due to blockage or rupture of blood vessels in the brain, causing cell death. Stroke requires comprehensive care so that the family plays an important role in helping the patient recover after the acute phase has passed. Therefore, providing optimal discharge planning by health workers greatly helps patients and families in providing care at home. Objective to analyze the factors of knowledge, facilities and infrastructure and work stress on nurses' compliance in providing discharge planning. This study used a cross-section design with a sample of 80 nurses. Data collection using a questionnaire included independent variables in the form of knowledge, facilities and infrastructure and work stress and dependent variables in the form of nurse compliance. This questionnaire has been previously tested by researchers to 30 respondents. Data were analyzed using logistic regression with a p value ≤ 0.05. The results showed that there was an influence between knowledge (0.004), facilities and infrastructure (0.015), and work stress (0.017) on nurse compliance in implementing discharge planning in stroke patients. The factors of knowledge, facilities and infrastructure and work stress have a significant influence on nurse compliance in implementing discharge planning in stroke patients. Therefore, nursing managers should facilitate the provision of health education regarding discharge planning to nurses and routinely carry out nursing supervision to increase nurse compliance.