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UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIFUNGI EKSTRAK ANGGUR LAUT (Caulerpa sp.) ASAL PULAU GESER KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN TIMUR TERHADAP FUNGI Candida albicans Aulia Debby Pelu; Maryam Lihi; Moh. Nurul Iman Wokas
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JULI : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i2.1177

Abstract

Sea Grape (Caulerpa sp.) is a group of seaweed which is a macroalgae belonging to the Caulerpaceae family . Sea Grape very potential as a new antifungal drug because it contains secondary metabolites of saponins and flavonoids that can inhibit the growth of the fungus Candida albicans . The purpose of this study was to determine the content of secondary metabolites present in sea grapes and antifungal activity test of sea grapes (Caulerpa sp.) which was extracted using 70% ethanol as a solvent against the fungus Candida albicans. The antifungal activity was tested using the disc diffusion method with several concentrations of 5%, 10%, 25%, 50%, 85, 130%, 185%, and 250%, ketoconazole as a positive control and aquadest as a negative control. The results showed that the extraction of sea grapes contains secondary metabolites, namely: Saponins, Flavonoids, Tannins and Steroids capable of inhibiting the growth of the fungus Candida albicans, at a concentration of 25% with an inhibition zone diameter of 12.5 mm, 50% diameter of the inhibition zone 14.5 mm, 130% the diameter of the inhibition zone is 17.5 mm, 185% the diameter of the inhibition zone is 19 mm and 250% with the diameter of the inhibition zone is 22mm. The test results showed that the effective and very strong concentration of inhibiting the growth of Candida albicans was at a concentration of 250% with an inhibition zone of 22 mm.
Gambaran Tentang Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap Pada Balita Di Dusun Tita Mandiri Desa Waisala Tahun 2023 Epi Dusra; Maryam Lihi
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v1i2.1563

Abstract

Immunization is an attempt to provide immunity to toddlers by injecting vaccines into the body so that the body makes antibodies to prevent certain diseases. The purpose of this study was to describe the administration of complete basic immunization in Tita Mandiri hamlet, Waisala village. This type of research is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. In this study, the population was mothers who had toddlers totaling 18 people. The sampling technique is to use total sampling where the entire population is used as a sample, namely 18 people. Data analysis used a computerized process which was analyzed univariately and presented in the form of tables and narratives. The results showed that 33.3% of children in the yes category received complete basic immunization and 66.7% did not receive complete basic immunization. It was concluded that there are still babies who have not received complete basic immunization in Tita Mandiri hamlet.
Pengaruh Health Education Pada Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Dalam Pencegahan ISPA Anak Usia Balita Desa Waimital Kecamatan Kairatu Ira Sandi Tunny; Maryam Lihi; Siti Rochmaedah
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v1i4.53

Abstract

ISPA is an acute infection that attacks one or more parts of the respiratory tract from the nose to the alveoli, including the adnexa. This disease is the main cause of death for infants and toddlers. The high incidence and mortality due to ISPA in babies is caused by various factors, one of which is the mother's knowledge about ISPA. This research aims to determine the effect of health education on the level of maternal knowledge in preventing ISPA in toddlers, Waimital Village, Kairatu District. This research uses a quasi-experimental method with an individual pre-post test design approach. The research sample was determined using the Slovin formula, totaling 129 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The Wilcoxon test results showed that 127 respondents' knowledge increased and 2 respondents' knowledge remained the same, and a sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 which means it is smaller than 0.05, so it can be concluded that p value < α (0.000 < 0.05) then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that there is an influence of health education on the mother's level of knowledge in preventing ISPA. It was concluded thatThere is an influence of health education on the level of maternal knowledge in preventing ISPA in children under five in Waimital Village.