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Effect of Developmental Stimulation Education to Knowledge and Developmental Stimulation Practice of Pediatric By Parents at PAUD Kalisari Pasar Rebo Hidayati, Syariefah; Hariyanto, Rohadi; Apriliawati, Anita; Sillehu, Sahrir; Acob, Joel Rey U.; Suparji, Suparji
Health Notions Vol 1 No 3 (2017): July-September 2017
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (211.38 KB)

Abstract

Parents sometime makes mistake to carry out their children because unknown about how to guide and parenting goodly. If this condition continues, growth and development of children will be delay. Guidance can be given by nurse to parents about step of development with simple counseling, interview and giving module, the parents will know what will happen and can fulfill the needs appropriate with children’s age. The aimed of this research to know effect of development stimulation education to knowledge and development stimulation practice in pediatric by parents at PAUD Kalisari Pasar Rebo. This research has used quasy experimental with non equivalent control group with thirty children were categorized into the intervention group (case 15) and the control group (N=15) by using consecutive sampling. The data was gathering instruments questionnaires which include demographic information, knowledge and observation of development practice by Develompent stimulation pre questionnaire, the government standard of instrument for parents and children. Hypothesis has analyzed by different mean test of two groups (intervention and control). Result of this research showed there was mean different between control and intervention group before and after intervention. Based on the result education about development stimulation should be given by nurse to parents in the community accourding to step of children development. Keywords: Education, Knowledge, Stimulation, Children, Development
The Level Of Education Is Able To Determine The Behavior Of The Use Masks As A Prevention Of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in the City of Batam Kepulauan Riau Victor E. D Palapessy; Muhammad Rakib Latuconsina; Sahrir Sillehu
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : International Journal of Science, Technology & Management

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v2i3.230

Abstract

Cases of covid-19 in Indonesia, first appeared on June 02 March 2020 as much as 2 cases. In May 2020, the number of deaths is still rising despite also cure the patient. Until September 11, 2020, the case of positive covid-19 increased by as much as 3.737. So a total of 210.940 people. While for the case of recovery, there are the addition of as much as 2.707 the person bringing the total to 150.217 people. Then for patients who died increased to 88 people so that the total of patients who died 8.544 people (Compass, 2020). One way the most easy to do to prevent the virus's spread in the community is to use a mask, but still often seen there are some people who go without using a mask. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of age, gender, education, employment status, type of mask of the behavior of the use of masks as a prevention of coronavirus disease 2019 in the City of Batam. This Research is a quantitative research, using the approach of the study cross sectional. The sample in this study as many as 100 respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis in this study using SEM PLS. The results of the research showed that gender, type of mask, education, employment status and age have a positive and significant impact on the behavior of use of the mask. The variables that most influence the variable behavior of the use of the mask that the education variable (0,316), employment status (0,275), age (0,216), gender (0,212), and the type of mask (to 0.149). Education last owned by a person can affect the behavior of existing in itself, in this case associated with the use of the mask.
Sensitivity and Specificity of Rapid Diagnostic Test with Microscopic Gold Standard to Identify Plasmodium Species Sahrir Sillehu; Heny Arwati; Yoes Prijatna Dachlan; Sudjajadi Keman
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 5, No 4: December 2016
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (172.104 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v5i4.4829

Abstract

Malaria is a main health problem in islands area which is under developed and isolated. Nation-wide, in 2014 Maluku province was recorded to have Annual Malaria Incident (AMI) value of 30.4%, positive incidents of 13.30%, ABER 3.76%, SPR 21.50%, and Annual Paracite Incident (API) 8.10%, while South Buru Regency has a value of Annual Malaria Incident (AMI) of 14.49%, 494 positive incidents, ABER 1.12%, SPR 60.91%, and Annual Paracite Incident (API) 6.86%. The purpose of this study was to identify Plasmodium species in malaria incidents in NamroleSubdistrict, South Buru Regency, Maluku Province. Observational research with a sample of 64 respondents for symptomatic and asymptomatic malaria. The instrument for the research was Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) and microscopic Gold Standard. Result: Malaria examination by using RDT suggested 3 kinds of parasites, i.e., P. falciparum, P. Vivax, and a mix between P. falciparum and P. vivax. Most parasites found were P. falciparum 56.3%. The accuracy of RDT examination was proven with microscopic test and the result suggested that the RDT sensitivity was 100% and the specifivity was 63.3%. Positive predictive value was 92.9% and negative predictive value was 100%, both were for positive likelihood ration of 2.75%. While for negative likelihood ration of 0%, the value of degree of conformity (Kappa) between RDT and microscopic is 0%. RDT has one benefit that it can be use to conduct malaria diagnosis rapidly, particularly in isolated areas. The benefit of Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) was that it could be used in remote and isolated areas to conduct diagnosis. RDT is highly effective and efficient.
HUBUNGAN SATUAN BASARNAS DENGAN KESELAMATAN KORBAN TENGGELAM DI LAUT PADA KANTOR BASARNAS AMBON Sahrir Sillehu; Maryam Lihi
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 6 (2015): Nomor Khusus Hari Kesehatan Nasional
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf6nk101

Abstract

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Identifikasi Aktivitas Penggunaan Pestisida Kimia yang Berisiko pada Kesehatan Petani Hortikultura Ilyas Ibrahim; Sahrir Sillehu
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (100.936 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i1.10332

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the activities of farmers using pesticides that pose a risk to the health of farmers in the agricultural area of Larangan village. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design. The samples taken were 67 respondents based on the inclusion criteria, namely actively spraying chemical pesticides and a minimum working period of 25 years. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire and data analysis using SPSS tools to describe the activities of farmers using pesticides. The results showed that activities that were at risk of being exposed to chemical pesticides were not using the correct personal protective equipment, mixing pesticides without using gloves, spraying against the wind, spraying while smoking cigarettes, mixing several types of pesticides with excessive doses when spraying was carried out during the day. Health complaints felt by farmers included shortness of breath, headaches, nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, skin diseases, muscle disorders, blurred vision. Farmers' activities do not follow the procedures for using pesticides, which pose a risk to health. Suggestion; farmers must use chemical pesticides wisely according to the specified standards and must be equipped with knowledge about how to use pesticides correctly and their negative health impacts.Keywords: identification, farmer activities, pesticides, agriculture
Pengaruh Pemberian Rebusan Daun Katuk terhadap Produksi Asi Pada Ibu Nifas Mariene Wiwin Dolang; Frisca P.A Wattimena; Erlin Kiriwenno; Sunik Cahyawati; Sahrir Sillehu
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (784.016 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v6i3.9570

Abstract

Breastfeeding is the process of giving milk to babies with breast milk from the mother's breast since the baby is born and at least 6 months to 2 years or more. According to WHO, pregnant women and postpartum mothers should be informed about the benefits and advantages of breast milk, especially because breast milk provides the best nutrition for babies and protects against disease. According to the 2016 strategic plan, the national target of providing 80% exclusive breastfeeding has not yet reached the target. This study aims to determine the effect of giving decoction of katuk leaves on breast milk production in postpartum mothers in the working area of Suli Health Center. The research method in this research is pre-experimental design with one group pretest – posttest. The results showed that there was an effect of giving decoction of katuk leaves on breast milk production in postpartum mothers in the working area of the Suli Health Center with a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05). The conclusion is that there is an effect of giving boiled water from katuk leaves on breast milk production in postpartum mothers in the working area of the Suli Health Center Keywords: Breastfeeding, Breast Milk Production, Decoction of Katuk Leaves, Postpartum Mothers
HUBUNGAN PENTINGNYA PENGGUNAAN KELAMBU DENGAN TERJADINYA PENYAKIT MALARIA DI DESA LUMOLI KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Lihi, Maryam; Tunny, Ira Sandi; Sillehu, Sahrir
An Idea Health Journal Vol 4 No 03 (2024)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v4i03.367

Abstract

Malaria is one of Indonesia's public health problems. It is crucial to conduct research on alternative malaria prevention methods. Using mosquito nets while sleeping is one way to reduce mosquito bites. This study aims to determine whether the prevalence of malaria in Lumoli Village, West Seram Regency, is influenced by the use of mosquito nets. This study's design was cross-sectional. The study focused on the three hundred houses that comprise Lumoli Village as a whole. There was no significant correlation between malaria and the use of mosquito nets, based on the results of statistical tests at p > 0.05 and p = 1,000. The incidence of malaria in Lumoli Village, West Seram Regency, was statistically unrelated to the use of mosquito nets.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI DENGAN METODE PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN TUBERCOLOSIS PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOASI DI PUSKESMAS AIR BESAR KOTA AMBON Tunny, Hasna; Soulissa, Fathmy F; Sillehu, Sahrir
Edu Dharma Journal :Jurnal penelitian dan pengabdian masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Edu Dharma Journal: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Widya Dharma Husada Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52031/edj.v8i2.895

Abstract

                                                          ABSTRACTThere are still many pulmonary tuberculosis patients who do not wear masks and practice cough etiquette, this can have an impact on disease transmission. Poor individual motivation can affect a person's compliance. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between patient motivation regarding preventing transmission with the use of masks and cough etiquette in pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the Air Besar Ambon Community Health Center. This research uses a descriptive analytical design using a crosssectional approach. The sample for this study was taken using total sampling, namely all pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the Air Besar Health Center Ambon City, a total of 40 patients were used as samples. This research was carried out by giving questionnaires to pulmonary tuberculosis patients to determine the patient's motivation regarding prevention and transmission in using surgical masks, and cough etiquette. The research results were analyzed using the alternative Fisher's Exact Test. The results of the analysis stated that there was no relationship between motivation and the prevention method of implementing cough and sneeze etiquette in pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the Air Besar Community Health Center Ambon City (p=0.750). Meanwhile, there is a relationship between motivation and the use of surgical masks in pulmonary tuberculosis patients (p = 0.044). It is hoped that patients and family members will maintain cough etiquette and always use masks so that they can break the chain of transmission of this disease.                                                             ABSTRAKABSTRAKMasih banyak dijumpai pasien tuberkulosis paru yang tidak memakai masker dan menerapkan etika batuk, hal ini dapat berdampak pada penularan penyakit. Motivasi individu yang kurang baik dapat mempengaruhi kepatuhan seseorang. Tujuan dari penelitin ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi pasien tentang pencegahan penularan dengan penggunaan masker dan etika batuk pada pasien tuberculosis paru di Puskesmas Air Besar Ambon. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini diambil menggunakan total sampling yaitu seluruh pasien tuberculosis paru di Puskesmas Air Besar Kota Ambon sejumlah 40 pasien yang digunakan sebagai sampel. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan memberikan kuesioner kepada pasien tuberkulosis paru untuk mengetahui motivasi pasien tentang pencegahan dan penularan dalam penggunaan masker bedah, dan etika batuk. Hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji alternatif Fisher's Exact Test. Hasil analisis menyatakan bahwa tidak ada hubungan motivasi dengan metode pencegahan menerapkan etika batuk dan bersin pada pasien tuberkulosis paru di Puskesmas Air Besar Kota Ambon (p=0.750). Sedangkan terdapat hubungan antara motivasi dan penggunaan masker bedah pada pasien tuberkulosis paru (p = 0.044). Diharapkan untuk pasien maupun anggota keluarga untuk tetap menjaga etika batuk dan selalu menggunakan masker sehingga dapat memutuskan rantai penularan penyakit ini. 
Evaluasi Kepuasan Pelayanan Kesehatan Berdasarkan Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat (IKM) di Puskesmas Sanggeng Salakory, Hans Sammy Marthin; Matulessy, Febby Sonya; Sillehu, Sahrir
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i2.20904

Abstract

Public services are activities that benefit the community organised by the government, these activities are communal and have an impact on the satisfaction of service recipients. Puskesmas as one of the public service units is not always able to provide maximum satisfaction for the community, which in turn will have an impact on community dissatisfaction. In its activities, the Sanggeng Community Health Centre as a public service provider institution has not been able to provide excellent service to the community, causing many complaints from the community, especially regarding the attitude of officers who are less friendly, long in serving patients, and the cleanliness of the puskesamas that are less clean. This research was conducted with the aim of finding out the level of community satisfaction with services at the Sanggeng health centre. To answer the research problem, a quantitative descriptive method was used with the Community Satisfaction Index (CSI) analysis tool. The survey results show that the Sanggeng Health Centre received an CSI score of 77 with a quality score of B and good service performance. The service indicator with the highest CSI value is Facilities and infrastructure of 89 with a very good quality number (A), the indicator with the lowest CSI value is Service Time of 68 with a quality number C and service performance is not good. The other two indicators with Poor CSI are the first System, Mechanism, and Procedure, the CSI Value is 75. Second, Executor Behaviour, the CSI score is 76.
Hubungan antara Aktivitas Fisik Kebiasaan Merokok dengan Tingkat Hipertensi pada Lansia Lapodi, Abd Rijali; Sillehu, Sahrir; Sinay, Herlien; Majida, Narwan
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v9i2.17586

Abstract

AbstractHypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg on two measurements with an interval of five minutes in a state of sufficient rest/quiet. Elderly is part of the final stage of development in the human life cycle. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical activity and smoking habits with the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in the elderly posyandu, Batu Merah village, the work area of the Air Besar Health Center, Ambon City. The type of research used is quantitative with a descriptive analytical research design with a cross-sectional study method, the sampling technique was carried out using a purposive sampling technique whit predetermined criteria. The total population in this study were all elderly people in the elderly posyandu in Batu Merah village, the working area of the Air Besar Public Health Center and a sample of 102 respondent. Data analysis using Spearman Rho test. Based on the results of the study, physical activity was obtained with p value = 0.000 < 0.05, and smoking habits with p value = 0.000 < 0.05. The conclusion of this study shows that there is a relationship between physical activity and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the village health post in Batu Merah, the work area of the Air Besar Public Health Center and there is a relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Posyandu for the elderly in Batu Merah Village, the working area of the Air Besar Public Health Center City Ambon.Keywords: Hypertension, Physical Activity, Smoking Habit, Elderly