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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENYAKIT ASMA PADA PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI PUSKESMAS TANAH GOYANG KEC.HUAMUAL KAB.SERAM BAGIAN Lukman La Bassy; Epi Dusra; Rosnia Rosnia
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 7 (2017): Nomor Khusus Hari Kesehatan Nasional
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (206.497 KB)

Abstract

Asma merupakan penyakit heterogen yang biasanya ditandai oleh peradangankronik pada saluran napas dengan riwayat gejala pernapasan seperti mengi, sesak napas, danbatuk yang dapat terjadi pada semua kelompok usia.penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penyakit asma pada pasien rawat jalan di puskesmas tanah goyang kecamatan huamual kabupaten seram bagaian barat.desain penelitian yang di gunakan adalah survey crossectional.berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa kategori Genetik yag ada yaitu sebanyak 7 orang (25,9%),dengan uji person chi-square di mana df:1,nilai kemaknaan a =0,005 diperoleh nilai p=0,001 dan faktor Lingkungan yang buruk sebanyak 20 orang (74,1%), dengan uji person chi-square di mana df:1,nilai kemaknaan a =0,005 diperoleh nilai p=0,011 maka.dapat di tarik kesimpulan H0 ditolak dan H1 diterimah yang artinya ada hubungan bermakna antara penyakit asma dengan lingkungan di puskesmas tanah goyan kec.huamual.kab.seram bagian barat Kata kunci: Penyekit Asma, Lingkungan, Genetik
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN STIMULUS DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN BAHASA ANAK USIA TODDLER (1-3 TAHUN) DI DUSUN OLAS DESA LOKKI KECAMATAN HUAMUAL KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT PROPINSI MALUKU Epi Dusra
GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 1, No 3 (2016): September 2016
Publisher : Communication and Social Dinamics (CSD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/ghs.v1i3.38

Abstract

Perkembangan bahasa anak usia Toddler secara umum yaitu bahasa anak usia 1 – 3 tahun merupakan proses yang bersifat fisik dan psikis. Secara fisik kemampuan anak dalam memproduksi kata – kata ditandai oleh perkembangan bibir, lidah, dan gigi mereka yang sedang tumbuh. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubangan perilaku ibu dalam pemberian stimulus dengan perkembangan bahasa anak usia Toddler (1-3 tahun), penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study sampel dalam penelitian ini ada 140 orang responden dengan metode Purposif sampling Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penyebaran kuesioner dan lembar observasi untuk menilai Pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan ibu dalam pemberian stimulus dengan perkembangan bahasa anak usia Toddler. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan perkembangan bahasa anak yang normal/sesuai (51,4%) dan yang mengalami keterlambatan bahasa (48,6%). Uji chi-squar memperlihatkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu tidak berhubungan secara signifikan dengan perkembangan bahasa anak dengan nilai (p = 0,256), sikap ibu berhubungan secara signifikan dengan perkembangan bahasa anak dengan nilai (p = 0.002), tindakan ibu tidak berhubungan secara signifikan dengan perkembangan bahasa anak nilai (p = 0,115) terhadap perkembangan bahasa anak usia Toddler (1-3 tahun). Kata Kunci : perilaku, stimulus, perkembangan, bahasa, anak.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Motivasi Kerja Pegawai Di Puskesmas Kairatu Epi Dusra
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v1i3.1561

Abstract

Motivation is the driving factor to achieve a quality services, especially in health. Work motivation is desirable in order to improve public health, it also can be expected to produce socially optimal production in accordance with the goals and ideals of the organization in the future. Research Purposes to determine the influence of work motivation on employee performance at Puskesmas Kairatu Method. This type of research used in this study was cross sectional. This research was conducted at the health center Kairatu West Seram regency. The population in this study were all employees of the health center Kairatu totaling 84 people. While the sample is done purposive sampling amounted to 69 people. The survey results revealed that respondents are less intensive relationship with the motivation to work as much (100%). For quite intensive relationship with the motivation does not support as many (10.8%) and motivational support as many (89.2%). known relationship with the working conditions are less motivation to work as much support categories (100%). For good working conditions to do with the motivation that does not support as many (11.4%) and support as many (88.6%). it is known that the relationship is less motivated colleagues support as many categories (100%). For a good relationship with co-workers motivation does not support as many (11.1%) sedangan motivational support as many (88.9%). Chi-square test results note that there is no significant relationship between the variables relationships with colleagues with the motivation which means p = 1.000 p> 0.05.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Anemia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Perawatan Namrole Epi Dusra; Maryam Lihi; Siti Rochmaedah
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Maret: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v3i1.1573

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy is anemia due to iron deficiency, iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women is a health problem experienced by women throughout the world, especially in developing countries. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge of pregnant women about anemia in the Working Area of ​​the Namrole Health Center. The design used in this study is an analytic research design with a descriptive approach. The population in this study were 80 people. The sampling technique in this study used total sampling. Which means that all populations were used as samples totaling 80 respondents. With data analysis, namely univariate, using a communization process and presented in the form of tables and narratives. It was found that pregnant women with good knowledge were 48 respondents, while 19 respondents had sufficient knowledge, and 13 respondents had less knowledge. It was concluded that almost all of the respondents' knowledge about anemia found in the study was in the good category.
GAMBARAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI DESA HITU KECAMATAN LEIHITU KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Epi Dusra
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): April :Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v1i1.1163

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the most common cardiovascular diseases experienced by people with an increasing number of cases. and the purpose of this study was to describe the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in Hitu Village, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency. This study used a descriptive analytic research design, in which the researcher made direct observations on the respondents and distributed questionnaires using a descriptive approach to describe the incidence of hypertension in Hitu Village. The population in this study amounted to 23 respondents with the sampling technique that is total sampling and the samples found amounted to 23 respondents. Data analysis was carried out in the form of univariate analysis which was carried out using a computerized process and presented in the form of tables and narratives. The results of the study showed that many respondents were 60-65 years old, 34.8% In terms of gender, it was found that many respondents were women, totaling 17 respondents or with a percentage of 73.9%. In the last education respondents had the last education was SD as many as 18 respondents (78.3%). In the respondents who had a family history, that is, they did not have a family history of hypertension, as many as 13 respondents (56.5%). In terms of job characteristics, it can be seen that many respondents have jobs as IRT as many as 21 respondents (95.6%). It was concluded that the characteristics that best describe the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in this study were the respondent's gender, education and occupation.
Skrining Fitokimia dan Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Daun Gatal (Laportea decumana) Asal Desa Waisala Terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus Risman Tunny; Epi Dusra; Sahril Sillehu; Maritje S.J Malisngorar; Anisa Muges
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v3i1.2216

Abstract

Introduction: Itch Leaves (Laportea decumana) is a medicinal plant that grows widely in eastern Indonesia, especially Maluku. This plant usually grows in humid areas, surrounded by or adjacent to sago trees, and near rivers. Local people usually use the leaves to treat various complaints such as pain, fatigue and joint and muscle pain, or as a muscle relaxant. Objective: of this research is to determine the secondary metabolite content of the ethanol extract of itchy leaves (Laportea decumana) and test the antibacterial activity of the ethanol extract of itchy leaves (Laportea decumana) against the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. Method: Used in this research was the Agar diffusion method with itchy leaf test material using concentrations of 60%, 65%, 70% and 75%, chloramphenicol as a positive control and distilled water as a negative control. Results: research shows that itchy leaf extract (Laportea decumana) at a concentration of 60% has an inhibition zone diameter of 15.5 mm, at a concentration of 65% the diameter of the inhibition zone is 20.5 mm, at a concentration of 70% it has 25 mm, while at a concentration of 75% it has The highest area of inhibition against Staphylococcus aureus is 29 mm. Itchy leaf extract (Laportea decumana) at a concentration of 75% has a strong inhibitory level against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria, namely with an inhibitory zone diameter of 29 mm. Conclusion: There are secondary metabolite compounds in the ethanol extract of itchy leaves (Laportea decumana) and antibacterial activity against the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.
Gambaran Dukungan Keluarga Tentang Derajat Hipertensi Pada Lansia di Puskesmas Waplau Kabupaten Buru Epi Dusra
DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Februari : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/diagnosa-widyakarya.v1i1.160

Abstract

Factors that cause hypertension are age, gender, family history, genetics (risk factors that cannot be changed/controlled), smoking habits, obesity, lack of physical activity, stress, use of estrogen and one of the factors that can cause hypertension is salt consumption patterns. with excessive intake. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of family support with the incidence of hypertension in the elderly. The design used in this study is an analytic research design with a descriptive approach. The population in this study were 60 people. The sample in this study were 60 elderly people with hypertension. Data analysis using univariate analysis. And the data is presented in the form of tables and narratives. The results of the study showed that the family support of elderly respondents who was most commonly found in this study was in the negative category, totaling 46 people. In the degree of hypertension, the elderly respondents who were most commonly found in this study were in the category 1 hypertension category, namely 19 people. It was concluded that the most negative family support with the degree of hypertension found in this study was the category 1 hypertension.
Uji Efektivitas Antibakteri Dengan Perbedaan Konsentrasi Ekstrak Tinta Cumi-Cumi (Loligo Sp) dan Ekstrak Rumput Laut (Eucheuma cottonii) Pada Perairan Desa Buano Terhadap Bakteri Streptococcus mutans Penyebab Karies Gigi Lukman La Basy; Epi Dusra; Muhammad Azril Hardiman Mahulauw; Sahrir Sillehu; Siti Rahmawaty Tombalissa
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): December : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v1i4.47

Abstract

Squid ink and seaweed have the potential to be utilized as medicines, one of which is as an antibacterial medicinal material. because it contains secondary metabolite compounds that can inhibit the growth of Streptococcus Mutans bacteria. This type of research is a laboratory experiment with the method used, namely maceration for phytochemical screening tests and agar diffusion for antibacterial effectiveness tests with concentrations used in squid ink (Loligo sp) namely 5%, 10%, 15% 20% and in seaweed (Eucheuma cottonii) 1%, 5%, 10%, 15%. The results of the research conducted on phytochemical screening tests contained secondary metabolite compounds in squid ink (Loligo sp) triterpenoids, steroids and seaweed (Eucheuma cottonii) alkaloids, flavonoids, hodroquinone phenols, and tannins. From the research conducted on the antibacterial effectiveness test of squid ink (Loligo sp) and seaweed (Eucheuma cottonii) extracts against Streptococcus mutans bacteria, namely in both samples have the effectiveness in inhibiting Streptococcus mutans bacteria, with a high inhibition of squid ink concentration of 20% by 20.5 mm, and in seaweed concentration of 15% by 23 mm. The analysis used is spss using two tests, namely the shapiro wilk test and the mann whitney test. The conclusion of the mann-whitney test results with a p-value = 0.663 indicates there is no significant difference between squid ink extract (Loligo sp) and seaweed extract (Eucheuma cottonii).
Analisis Perbandingan Ekstrak Daun Jambu Biji (Psidium guajava L.) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Propionibacterium acnes dan Staphylococcus aureus Dengan Menggunakan Metode Sumuran Risman Tunny; Epi Dusra; Annisatul Khoiriyah Kaplale; Jayanti Djarami; Maritje.S.J. Malisngorar
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): December : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v1i4.48

Abstract

Acne is a disease on the surface of the skin of the face, neck, chest, and back that appears when the oil glands in the skin are too active so that the skin pores will be clogged by excessive fat deposits. Guava leaves contain secondary metabolites, consisting of tannins, alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins. This study aims to identify the content of secondary metabolites in guava leaf extract (Psidium guajava L.), test the antibacterial activity of ethanol extract of guava leaves (Psidium guajava L.) against the growth of Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria, and analyze the comparison of the effectiveness of guava leaf extract (Psidium guajava L.) against the growth of the two test bacteria. This type of research is laboratory experimental. The methods used for this study: preparation of materials, extraction of samples by maceration method, phytochemical screening test, testing antibacterial activity using the pitting method and analyzing data. The screening test results of guava leaf extract (Psidium guajava L.) showed the presence of alkaloid, flavonoid, tannin and saponin compounds. The results of the inhibition test on guava leaf extract with a high concentration of 115% have the largest diameter of 17.5 mm against Staphylococcus aureus compared to Propionibacterium acnes bacteria with an inhibition diameter of 16 mm. The results of the Mann-Whitney statistical test showed a p-value of 0.077 so it can be concluded that there is no comparison of the effectiveness of guava leaf extract (Psidium guajava L.) against the growth of Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus aures bacteria.
Analisis Hubungan Karakteristik Rumah Tangga Dengan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Di Dusun Tinanurui Kecamatan Kairatu Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat Ety Dusra; Epi Dusra; Maryam Lihi
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): MARET : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v2i1.787

Abstract

Pola Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) rumah tangga merupakan tatanana awal dari pelaksanaan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS). PHBS adalah seperangkat perilaku yang dipraktikkan secara sadar sebagai hasil dari pembelajaran, yang membuat individu atau keluarga dapat membantu diri mereka sendiri di bidang kesehatan dan mampu berperan aktif dalam program kesehatan masyarakat, Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik (umur, pendidikan , pekerjaan, pendapatan) rumah tangga dengan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS). Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel menggunakan total sampling adalah rumah tangga di Dusun Tinanurui Kecamatan Kairatu Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat. Hasil penelitian ini menggunankan Uji Chi-Squarae, Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan dan antara karakteristik rumah tangga dengan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) yaitu pendidikan p=0,000, dan pendapatan p=0,008, sedangkan yang tidak memiliki hubungan yaitu umur p=1,000, dan pekerjaan p=1,000. Pusat kesekatan masyarakat perlu mempersiapkan sosialisasi penerapan PHBS secara lengkap dan mempraktekkannya agar dapat mendorong rumah tangga dalam kehidupan sehari-hari di masyarakat.