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Development of Stunting Prevention Behavior Model Based on Health Promotion Model and Social Capital in The Magetan District Agung Suharto; Moh. Wildan; Tinuk Esti Handayani
Health Notions Vol 4, No 2 (2020): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn40204

Background, stunting was a chronic malnutrition problem that is caused by a lack of nutrition in a long time due to food that is not in accordance with nutritional needs. The purpose was to prove the development of a health promotion model and social capital in improving the behavior of mothers of to toddlers in stunting prevention. Method, phase 1 were cross sectional, with multistage sampling, size 300 people. Exogenous variables were health promotion model and social capital, endogenous variables: stunting prevention behavior. Phase 2 were quasy experiment, sample size 100 people were 2 groups: intervention and control. Data analysis: univariate and multivariate: CFA and SEM and T Test. Results and discussion: phase 1 were significant value of T Value> 1.96, namely prior related behavior, personal factor, perceived self efficacy, Activity Related Affect.. Social capital variables significant was participation. Stage 2, intervention mean was higher than control. Independent T Test post test of the intervention and control groups with results p = 0.00 (p

The Effect of Service Quality and Maternal Satisfaction of Children Under Five on the Behavior of Mothers Visiting “Posyandu” Agung Suharto; Budi Joko Santosa; K Kasiati
Health Notions Vol 5, No 01 (2021): January
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn50101

Background: “Posyandu” is a means for the community to obtain basic health services which includes five main “posyandu” activities, including: maternal and child health, family planning, nutrition, immunization and overcoming diarrhea. In terms of quantity, the development of the number of posyandu is very encouraging, because the ratio of posyandu to village is 3.51 “posyandu”. This study aims to determine the effect of service quality and maternal satisfaction of children under five on the behavior of mothers visiting “posyandu”. Methods: The design of this research was cross sectional. Population was 100 and sample was 80 people. Independent variable were the quality of service and satisfaction and dependent variable was the behavior (frequency) of visiting the “posyandu”. Data analysis was done by: descriptive analysis, and logistic regression. Results: The most of respondents said the quality of service was good as many as 56.3% and a small proportion of respondents said the quality of service was sufficient as much as 8.8%. Most of the respondents said that the level of satisfaction was satisfied as much as 55% and a small proportion of respondents said the level of satisfaction was satisfied as much as 6.3%. Most of the h good behavior was 71.3% and a small proportion of: less than 2.5%. Obtained a significant effect of service quality on the behavior of mothers under five visiting “posyandu” (p-value = 0.005) and there was a significant effect of satisfaction with the behavior of mothers under five visiting “posyandu” (p-value = 0.011). Conclusion: the quality of service and satisfaction of mothers under five have an effect on the behavior of mothers visiting “posyandu”. Keywords: quality; satisfaction; behavior; “posyandu”

Benefits of Massage for Infants Aged 3 to 5 Months N. Surtinah; Agung Suharto
Health Notions Vol 2, No 2 (2018): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

This study discussed about the evaluation of massage influence on 3 to 5-months-old baby in Tawanganom, Magetan 2017. This research was analytical research by Quasy Experimental design in form of nonequivalent control group design with population of 20 babies who were massaged and not massaged. This study used sample of total population. Independent variable was massage for baby, while, dependent variable was baby’s weight by using ratio scale. The instrument of data collection used weight scale for baby in grams. Moreover, the statistical test that was used was independent sample T-Test. The results showed that the average of baby’s weight which the baby was massaged had a greater increase rather than non-massaged baby. The result of independent t-test was obtained p-value = 0.000 (<0.05). Thus, there was a significant influence of infant massage against baby’s weight gain of 3-5 months-old babies. Moreover, it could be concluded that there was a significant influence of infant massage against baby’s weight gain which the babies were 3-5 months old. Therefore, it was recommended for either families or mothers to massage their own baby, thus, their baby’s growth could be optimal. Keywords: Infant massage, Baby’s weight

Development of Social Capital Based on Health Promotion Model to Improve Behavior for Taking VIA Test Tinuk Esti Handayani; Agung Suharto
Health Notions Vol 3, No 6 (2019): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn30602

VIA Test is an alternative screening examination of pap smears because it is usually inexpensive, practical, very easy to carry out and simple equipment and can be done by health professionals other than gynecology doctors. The purpose of this study was to prove the development of social capital-based health promotion to improve maternal behavior in following VIA Test to detect early cervical ces. This type of research was quasy experiment research with non equivalent pre test post test control group design, to analyze the influence of social capital-based health promotion to improve the behavior of mothers of fertile age couples in taking the VIA Test. The sampling technique was multistage random sampling with a sample size of 160. The independent variable of the research was a social capital-based health promotion module. The dependent variables were cognitive, perception, commitment and behavior for taking VIA Test. Data analysis were carried out by t-test and multiple linear regression test. Showed significant differences between pre test and post test on social capital, perception, commitment and behavior of mothers in taking the VIA test. There were a significant difference between intervention group 1 and control and intervention group 2 with control on cognitive, perception, commitment and behavior of mothers in taking VIA test. From the results of multiple linear regression analysis, it was found that the effect of social capital-based health promotion on maternal behavior in taking VIA Test was significant (p-value = 0.021). The influence of perception and commitment on maternal behavior in taking VIA Test was significant (p-value = 0.000). Keywords: social capital; perception; commitment; behavior

Weight gain of Progestin and Combined Contraceptive Users Tinuk Esti Handayani; Agung Suharto
Health Notions Vol 2, No 4 (2018): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Background: Family planning was one of the efforts for achieving prosperity by providing advice on marriage, infertility treatment, and birth spacing. The Family Planning Method of injectionhad become part of National Family Planning Movement and its interest grew more and more. The purpose of this research was in order to know the influence between the use of Family Planning of progestin injection and combination injection against weight gain. Methods: This type of research was analytical research with case control design. The populations of this research were Family Planning acceptor who had progestin injection and combination injection at Public Health Center of Poned Panekan, Magetan, Indonesia. The samples were 210 people by cluster random sampling technique. Data analysis utilized Paired T-Test and Linear Regression with probability 0.05. Results: Paired TTest analysis result was obtained p = 0.000 (<0.05), which meant that there was a significant difference between body weight before and after. The result of linear regression analysis showed that there was a significant influence between age and body weight before, which had p = 0.000 (p <0.05), body weight after in Family Planning, which had p = 0.000 (p <0.05), and no long-term effect of Family Planning to body weight after, which had p = 0.58 (p> 0.05). Conclusion: there was a significant influence between age and Family Planning of injection against the acceptor’s weight gain.Moreover, the progestin injection acceptor’s weight gain was greater rather than combination injection acceptor.Keywords: Weight gain, Progestin cntraceptive, Combine contraceptive

PERAN VITAMIN C, VITAMIN E, DAN TUMBUHAN SEBAGAI ANTIOKSIDAN UNTUK MENGURANGI PENYAKIT DIABETES MELLITUS Feftin Hendriyani; Elsa Safira Prameswari; Agung Suharto
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 8, No 1 (2018): Februari 2018
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (174.307 KB)

Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan penyakit dengan komponen stres oksidatif. Stres oksidatif adalah keadaan yang ditandai oleh ketidakseimbangan antara oksidan dan antioksidan dalam tubuh. Munculnya stres oksidatif pada DM terjadi melalui suatu mekanisme, yakni glikasi nonenzimatik pada protein, jalur poliol sorbitol (aldosa reduktase), dan autooksidasi glukosa. Banyak jenis tanaman mengandung senyawa aktif yang dapat menghambat hidrolisis karbohidrat dan penyerapan glukosa, regenerasi sel β sehingga dapat meningkatkan pelepasan insulin, menghambat reduktase aldose dan kontrol tingkat glukosa. Senyawa antioksidan sintetis dan alami dari berbagai tanaman bisamengontrol kadar glukosa dan menghambat komplikasi diabetes. Senyawa aktif polifenolik pada tanaman memiliki antioksidan dan aktivitas hipoglikemik. Untuk mengurangi jumlah penderita DM tipe 1 dan tipe 2 maka perlu mengubah gaya hidup, antara lain dengan mengkonsumsi cukup sayuran dan buahbuahan sebagai sumber antioksidan. Antioksidan eksogen atau sintetis tersebut dapat berupa vitamin C, vitamin E, dan glutathion. Kata kunci: Antioksidan, Diabetes Mellitus tipe 1, Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2

Pemanfaatan Metode Participatory Rural Appraisal untuk Kesiapsiagaan Kapasitas Desa Tangguh Bencana dalam Pengurangan Risiko Bencana di Desa Jajar Kartoharjo dan Desa Genilangit Poncol Magetan Sunarto Sunarto; Suparji Suparji; Agung Suharto; Ardela Reza Fernanda; Nurul Zakinah
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2023): JAMSI - Maret 2023
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jamsi.483

Sasaran pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah kapasitas forum pengurangan risiko bencana pada desa tangguh bencana. Lokasi kegiatan di desa Jajar Kartoharjo dan desa Genilangit Poncol kabupaten Magetan. Tujuan kegiatan adalah pendampingan kapasitas dalam penyusunan dokumen kajian risiko bencana dilanjutkan dengan penyusunan dokumen rencana kontinjensi. Tersusunnya dua dokumen ini sebagai bentuk kesiapsiagaan kapasitas dalam pengurangan risiko bencana. Metode pendampingan berupa Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA). Metode ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan kemampuan kapasitas dalam menganalisa potensi diri dengan melakukan perencanaan melalui kegiatan aksi secara partisipatif. Metode PRA dipilih karena masyarakat dalam hal ini kapasitas sangat dominan. Teknik PRA yang dipilih adalah pengkajian bencana partisipatif, pemetaan partisipatif, curah pendapat dan diskusi kelompok terfokus. Hasil kegiatan adalah tersusunnya dokumen kajian risiko bencana dan dokumen rencana kontinjensi. Tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap kapasitas meningkat setelah pendampingan, dan kedua desa juga telah memiliki peta ancaman, peta kerentanan, peta kapasitas, peta risiko bencana, peta titik kumpul dan peta wilayah terdampak bencana. Ketersediaan dokumen rencana kontinjensi masing-masing desa harus ditindaklanjuti dalam bentuk simulasi tanggap darurat yang melibatkan kapasitas dan masyarakat terdampak. Simpulan hasil metode Participatory Rural Appraisal sangat cocok diterapkan dalam pendampingan penyusunan dokumen kesiapsiagaan pengurangan risiko bencana.

Determinan Gangguan Hipertensi Dalam Kehamilan (HDK) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Maospati Kabupaten Magetan Elly Marliana; Agung Suharto; Ayesha Hendriana Ngestiningrum
Gema Bidan Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Penyakit hipertensi dalam kehamilan (HDK) merupakan kelainan vaskular yang terjadi pada kehamilan atau timbul dalam kehamilan atau pada masa nifas. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh determinan riwayat hipertensi, obesitas, penggunaan KB hormonal terhadap kejadian hipertensi dalam kehamilan (HDK). Penelitian observasi analitik, dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ibu hamil yang berkunjung dan tercatat Puskesmas Maospati Kabupaten Magetan pada 2018 sebanyak 332. Teknik pengambilan sample dengan teknik Simpel Random Sampling, besar sampel 183. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah riwayat hipertensi, obesitas dan riwayat penggunaan KB hormonal. Variabel terikat dalam penelitian ini adalah kejadian HDK. Pengumbulan data dengan pendekatan studi dokumentasi, dengan lembar observasi. Analisis data mengunakan uji statistic Regresi Logistic, dengan penetapan tingkat kesalahan α 0,05. Hasil penelitian ibu hamil yang mengalami HDK tersebut yang terpapar hipertensi sebanyak 11%, yang ada riwayat atau terpapar obesitas 45,6%, terpapar KB Hormon sebesar 36.3%. Hasil analisis bivariat variabel Riwayat hipertensi dengan HDK ρ 0,01< α 0,05 , hasil Riwayat obesitas dengan HDK dρ 0,024< α 0,05 , Riwayat KB Hormon dengan HDK ρ 0,21< α 0,05. Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan hanya variabel riwayat hipertensi yang memenuhi syarat uji Regresi logistic dengan hasil ρ < α 0,05 (0,002<0,05), OR sebesar 0,099. Kesimpulan: faktor riwayat hipertensi dan riwayat obesitas saja yang berpengaruh sangat signifikan. Riwayat hipertensi menyumbang 9,9% dalam kejadian HDK. Saran: pendampingan ibu hamil resiko tinggi oleh masyarakat, peningkatan pemanfaatan Buku KIA, Penguatan ANC Terpadu: peningkatan peran bidan dan dokter umum dalam melakukan skreening bumil risti. Kata Kunci : Riwayat Hipertensi, Obesitas, HDK.

Pembinaan Kesehatan Ibu Dan Anak Melalui Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Anak (SDIDTK) AGUNG SUHARTO; Sulikah Sulikah; Tinuk Esti H; Suparji; Budi Joko S
Health Community Engagement Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): July
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (287.352 KB)

Implementation of SDIDTK, from information obtained that only around 30% of toddlers have implemented SDIDTK. There are 10 high-risk pregnant women. Exclusive breastfeeding data in Milangasri Village is quite low. The purpose of this community service is to help Milangasri Village in solving maternal and child health problems as a form of social care in the form of Community Development in Milangasri Village. This community service method is a survey and health education. From the data analysis, the formulation of the problem can be formulated as follows: Implementation of SDIDTK, from information obtained that only about 30% of children under five who have implemented SDIDTK therefore want to implement SDIDTK for toddlers who have not. There are 39 pregnant women, so they want to carry out continuity care for pregnant women, starting from the first trimester, during childbirth, after childbirth, until they decide to use family planning in the form of mentoring by students, under the guidance of lecturers and local village midwives. In conclusion, this community service is very much needed to improve the fulfillment of MCH/KB as well as the growth and development of children

Pembinaan Kesehatan Ibu Dan Anak Melalui Deteksi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Anak (SDIDTK) AGUNG SUHARTO; Sulikah Sulikah; Tinuk Esti H; Suparji; Budi Joko S
Health Community Engagement Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Januari-April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Implementation of SDIDTK, from information obtained that only around 30% of toddlers have implemented SDIDTK. There are 10 high-risk pregnant women. Exclusive breastfeeding data in Milangasri Village is quite low. The purpose of this community service is to help Milangasri Village in solving maternal and child health problems as a form of social care in the form of Community Development in Milangasri Village. This community service method is a survey and health education. From the data analysis, the formulation of the problem can be formulated as follows: Implementation of SDIDTK, from information obtained that only about 30% of children under five who have implemented SDIDTK therefore want to implement SDIDTK for toddlers who have not. There are 39 pregnant women, so they want to carry out continuity care for pregnant women, starting from the first trimester, during childbirth, after childbirth, until they decide to use family planning in the form of mentoring by students, under the guidance of lecturers and local village midwives. In conclusion, this community service is very much needed to improve the fulfillment of MCH/KB as well as the growth and development of children

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