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Effeectivenss of Reminiscence Therapy on Depression Level Among Elderly Lia Juniarni; linlin lindayani; Gina Nurdina; Agus Hendra
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 3 No. 4 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikj.v3i4.546

Abstract

The elderly suffer from one or more chronic diseases or disabilities and as they age, their prevalence increases. One of the most common aging problems more commonly found in nursing homes is depression. Currently increasing research and reviews support the efficiency of psychotherapy treatments for depression. Based on traditional interventions, reminiscence therapy is recommended for geriatric depression. Reminiscence therapy focuses on accepting one's past life, viewing one's past life as a valuable and satisfying period, finding meaning in life, narrowing the gap between reality and dreams, accepting negative past events and recognizing ongoing patterns between the past and present. The purpose of evidence-based practice is to determine the effectiveness of reminiscence therapy on the level of depression in the elderly. Literature searches conducted through Google Scholar and Pubmed using combination of keyword reminiscence therapy, depression, elderly. Inclusion criteria were studies published in English from 2010 to 2020. There were 535 journals obtained, but only 5 journals met the search criteria. The results of this review indicate that reminiscence therapy has an influence to reduce the level of depression in lanisa and reminiscence therapy has no side effects compared to pharmacological therapy. It is expected that health workers can implement reminiscence therapy to reduce the level of depression in the elderly.
THE EFFECT OF STUNTING ON COGNITIVE AND MOTOR DEVELOPMENT IN TODDLER CHILDREN : LITERATURE REVIEW Eva Supriatin; Diwa Agus Sudrajat; Firda Annisa R; Linlin Lindayani
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Anak Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jika.v3i2.782

Abstract

Stunting is a condition in which toddlers have less length or height compared to age. Stunting can affect physical growth, motor development, and motor activity. Children who experience motor skills are caused by obstacles to the muscle maturity process so that muscle ability is reduced. Many studies say there is a link between cognitive and motor development. Objective: To study the effect of stunting against cognitive and motor development in children toddlers. This study is a systematic review of the literature. The inclusion criteria for search studies were quantitative research, free full text, Indonesian, or English. Selection of published articles with a range of 2015-2020 and free full text, after reading the title of the article and looking at the inclusion criteria, then it is re-selected by looking at the sample criteria based on age and development, and an assessment is carried out using the JBI format. There is a stunning effect on the cognitive and motor development of children ages toddler. The results of the study stated that children who were stunted had an 11.98 times greater chance of having motor development below average. As well as the mild stunting category with cognitive development suspect there is a delay in toddlers, namely not being able to mention the type of color, differentiating the size of the object, mentioning gender, pairing known images. While the moderate stunting category with cognitive development suspect or experiencing delays can result in reduced brain cells by 15-20 percent. Toddlers who experience the severe stunting category with cognitive development suspect there is a delay, marked by slow maturity of nerve cells, slow motor movements, lack of intelligence, and slow social response. Stunting affects cognitive and motor development in children toddlers. Some of the impacts that arise are memory decline, inaccuracy in storing objects, delays in verbal and non-verbal, and delays in thinking.
SKRINING COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI BANDUNG: Screening Cognitive Impairment in Hypertensive Patients in Bandung Irma Darmawati; Heni Purnama; Linlin Lindayani
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): JIKep | September 2019
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.985 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v5i2.267

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu faktor resiko tertinggi untuk gangguan fungsi kognitif. Studi sebelumnya melaporkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan white matter lession pada pasien hipertensi. Akan tetapi, penelitian tentang deteksi dini gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien hipertensi di Indonesia masih terbatas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi gangguan fungsi kognitif pada pasien dengan hipertensi. Jenis penelitian yanga akan digunakan adalah cross-sectional study. Peserta dalam penelitian adalah seseorang berusia lebih dari 18 tahun yang didiagnosa hipertensi, tidak ada riwayat penyakit yang berhubungan dengan fungsi kognitif seperti stroke, epilepsy atau riwayat bedah otak. Fungsi Kognitif diukur dengan menggunakan The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). Sebanyak 120 pasien dengan hipertensi berhasil direkrut dalam penelitian ini. Sebanyak 68.9% mengalami gangguan fungsi kognitif dengan nilai rata-rata paling rendah adalah dalam kemampuan mengingat angka, huruf, pengurangan, dan orientasi. Deteksi dini gangguan kognitif pada pasien hipertensi harus dilakukan secara rutin di klinik ataupun pusat pelayanan kesehatan primer lainnnya.
GAMBARAN KEPATUHAN MINUM PADA PASIEN TB DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN CIMAUNG Herdiman Herdiman; Dian Rahman; Linlin Lindayani
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPEREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (48.697 KB) | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v6i1.175

Abstract

AbstrakLatarbelakang:Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan penyakit serius bukan hanya di Indonesia tetapi di Dunia.Kepatuhan minum obat adalah indikator keberhasilan yang sangat penting untuk kesembuhan pasien TB selama 6-9 bulan dimana pasien harus minum obat non stop, akan tetapi di Indonesia masih banyak kasus drop out dengan berbagai alasan seperti efek samping obat, kurang dukungan keluarga, sosial ekonomi dalam pengobatan pasien TB.Tujuan:ujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi prevalensi kepatuhan minum obat anti tuberculosis pada pasien TB di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cimaung. Metode:Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah penderita TB Paru dari April 2019 sebagai pasien di Puskesmas Cikalong dan di Puskesmas Cimaung. Untuk pemilihan sampel pada penelitian ini mengacu kepada Non Probability Samplingjenis total Sampling.kepatuhan minum obat, diukur dengan menggunakan instrument yaitu Medication Morisky Adherence Scale (MMAS-8). Hasil: didapatkan prevalensi kepatuahan minum oabat anti tuberkulosis (OAT) dengan hasil responden dengan tingkat kepatuhan sebanyak 54% patuh, 40% kurang patuh, dan 6% responden tidak patuh. Kesimpulan:puskesmas mengadakan penyuluhan secara rutin tentang penyakit TB paru terutama tentang cara penularan dan pencegahannya kepada masyarakat. Perawat dan kader kesehatan diharapkan lebih rutin melakukan kunjungan terutama kepada pasien yang tidak patuh, sehingga pasien dapat terhindar dari drop outpengobatan.  
LIFE SKILL REMAJA DALAM PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS Irma Darmawati; Dhika Dharmansyah; Linlin Lindayani; Ririn Alfyani
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (837.432 KB) | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v7i1.198

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Masa remaja merupakan periode terjadinya pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang pesat baik secara fisik, psikologis, maupun intelektual. Upaya kecakapan remaja dalam pencegahan HIV/AIDS penting untuk diperhatikan sebab ini dapat menekan laju pertumbuhan HIV/AIDS itu sendiri.  Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya kecakapan hidup (life skill) remaja dalam pencegahan HIV/AIDS. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif secara kuantitatif menggunakan rancangan cross sectional. Dilakukan dengan subjek penelitian 610 remaja SMK di Bandung yang ditentukan dengan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner Life Skill Training Questionaire High School dan analisa data dengan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan 52% remaja memiliki upaya kecakapan hidup yang baik dengan mean 90.63 ±10.79. Kesimpulan: Pihak sekolah perlu memberikan pengarahan, informasi, serta edukasi mengenai upaya kecakapan hidup bagi remaja agar memiliki upaya kecakapan hidup yang baik dalam pencegahan HIV/AIDS.
OVERVIEW OF THE SUPPORT SYSTEM OF IMPLEMENTATION OF THE FCC: FAMILY, NURSE, AND THE HOSPITAL ENVIRONMENT Eva Supriatin; Diwa Agus Sudrajat; Fitri Nurhayati; Linlin Lindayani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Vol 17, No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26753/jikk.v17i2.502

Abstract

The concept of family-centered care (FCC) in nursing practice, the attentive treatment of families, the dissemination of information to families in order to understand the condition and treatment, and including participation of parents in decision-making and treatment through cooperation of parents and nurses. Environmental support for hospital is needed in the deployment of FCC services. The aim of this study was to describe Family-Centered Care: Family, Nurse and Hospital Environment in RS. Dustira Kindergarten II. This study is a descriptive quantitative study conducted in July 2019, including 22 nurses and 37 children's parents in the inpatient unit with a total sampling technique. Analysis of information using questionnaires and analysis of data using frequency distribution. This study shows that family-centered care services based on support to parents showed that all parents (86.5 %) got good support. Services Family-Centered Review purpose on the role of nurses showed that all nurses (95.5 %) responded well and how more than half of the respondents (54.1 %) perceived family-Centered Care as a supportive environment. Supposed to support the harmony among households, nurses and hospitals is expected to create a family-centered care service (FCC). The hospital needs to improve facilities for enhanced comfort and healing of hospitalized children.