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HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEMANDIRIAN LANSIA DALAM AKTIVITAS SEHARI-HARI DI DESA SUKA MAKMUR KABUPATEN LANGKAT Siska Evi Martina; Rumondang Gultom; Janno Sinaga; Keren Keren
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023): Volume 6 No 4 Tahun 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v6i4.19898

Abstract

Kemandirian lansia dalam pemenuhan aktivitas sehari hari merupakan aktivitas yang meliputi makan, mandi, personal hygine, naik dan turun tangga, berpakaian, olahraga, dan berpindah tempat, dalam melakukan aktivitasnya secara mandiri lansia seharusnya diberikan dukungan dari keluarga agar dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan diri yang mampu membuat lansia melakukan segala hal dengan mandiri tanpa dibatasi oleh rasa takut dan gagal. Apabila dukungan keluarga tidak diterima dengan baik oleh lansia dapat berdampak buruk bagi lansia sehingga menyebabkan kemunduran kualitas hidup yang berimplikasi pada aktitivitas sehari-hari juga memberikan efek stress yang buruk, dan membuat lansia cenderung menutup diri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kemandirian Lansia Dalam Melakukan Aktivitas Sehari-Hari Di Desa Suka Makmur Kabupaten Langkat Tahun 2021. Metode dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif korelasi dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu lansia yang tinggal bersama dengan keluarga sebanyak 90 lansia. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 74 orang lansia. Teknik pengampilan sampel ada 2 yaitu non probability sampling dan purposive sampling. Alat yang digunakan untuk melakukan penelitian yaitu lembar kuesioner, data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kemandirian lansia (P=0,001). Saran dari penelitian ini Diharapkan keluarga tetap memberi dukungan dan mencari informasi yang berkaitan tetantang masalah kesehatan lansia, agar lansia tetap menjaga kesehatan dan juga tetap mempertahankan kemandiriaannya yang didukung oleh keluarga dan Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai pedoman atau acuan yang menyediakan informasi bagi mahasiswa keperawatan mengenai dukungan keluarga yang diberikan kepada lansia untuk meningkatkan tingkat kemampuan aktivitas sehari-hari lansia.
PENGASUHAN POSITIF KELUARGA MANDAILING DESA AEK SIPOGAS SIPABANGUN DALAM MENGEMBANGKAN SOSIAL EMOSIONAL ANAK USIA DINI Siska Evi Martina; Rumondang Gultom; Janno Sinaga; Anggi Lestari
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023): Volume 6 No 4 Tahun 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v6i4.19901

Abstract

Gangguan fungsi kognitif merupakan kemunduran daya ingat dan memori yang dapat mempengaruhi rutinitas aktifitas lansia. Reminiscence merupakan salah satu metode pengekspresian perasaan yang akan memicu munculnya rasa percaya diri dan perasaan dihargai pada lansia yang berdampak pada munculnya koping positif yang mempengaruhi persepsi dan emosi lansia dalam memandang suatu masalah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi reminiscence terhadap tingkat kognitif pada lansia di Wisma Lansia Taman Bodhi Asri. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasy eksperimen dengan desain penelitian pretes-postest with control group design yang dimana hanya kelompok intervensi diberikan perlakuan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 65 lansia. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 39 lansia. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dari hasil penelitian menggunakan uji Paired sample T test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lansia yang dapat kelompok intervensi terapi reminiscence meningkat secara bermakna (P value = 0.000). Hal ini menunjukan bahwa Ho ditolak yang artinya ada pengaruh terapi reminiscence terhadap tingkat kognitif lansia di Wisma Lansia Taman Bodhi Asri. Sedangkan tidak terjadi perubahan pada kelompok kontrol dengan menggunakan uji t independen dengan (P value=0,753 ). Terapi ini direkomendasikan sebagai salah satu terapi yang dapat dilakukan dalam upaya mempertahankan tingkat kognitif pada lansia.
Determinants of Stress Levels in Pharmacy Installation Officers at Tgk Regional General Hospital. Abdullah Syafii Year 2023 Riska Wardani; Donal Nababan; Janno Sinaga
Jurnal Info Sains : Informatika dan Sains Vol. 13 No. 02 (2023): Jurnal Info Sains : Informatika dan Sains , Edition September  2023
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Stress is often associated with accumulated levels of fatigue which can be a factor influencing stress, fatigue not only affects the health and welfare of officers but also endangers the performance of officers, resulting in an increased risk of patient safety. Empirical evidence suggests that accumulated fatigue can accelerate thrombotic reactions and even cause sudden cardiac arrest. The medical and health care industry is particularly vulnerable to the accumulation of work-related fatigue due to its specific nature, such as workload, fatigue, interactions with superiors, interactions with co-workers and interactions with patients which are related to stress levels. This study used an analytical research method, which is a research design that aims to determine the factors associated with stress levels in IFRS officers at Tgk Hospital. Abdullah Syafii. This research was conducted on 46 pharmaceutical installation staff respondents consisting of 27 women and 19 men. In this study, data analysis was carried out using a questionnaire and the data would be analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis techniques, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results of the analysis show that the most dominant factor influencing the stress level of Pharmacy Installation Officers in Hospitals is interaction with colleagues and interactions with superiors. For this reason, it is hoped that the hospital will have problems interacting with colleagues and interactions with superiors to find ways to make good relations happen for all so that there is no stress on the installation staff even though the stress that occurs is only at a mild stress level. This research was conducted on 46 pharmaceutical installation staff respondents consisting of 27 women and 19 men. In this study, data analysis was carried out using a questionnaire and the data would be analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis techniques, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results of the analysis show that the most dominant factor influencing the stress level of Pharmacy Installation Officers in Hospitals is interaction with colleagues and interactions with superiors. For this reason, it is hoped that the hospital will have problems interacting with colleagues and interactions with superiors to find ways to make good relations happen for all so that there is no stress on the installation staff even though the stress that occurs is only at a mild stress level. This research was conducted on 46 pharmaceutical installation staff respondents consisting of 27 women and 19 men. In this study, data analysis was carried out using a questionnaire and the data would be analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis techniques, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The results of the analysis show that the most dominant factor influencing the stress level of Pharmacy Installation Officers in Hospitals is interaction with colleagues and interactions with superiors. For this reason, it is hoped that the hospital will have problems interacting with colleagues and interactions with superiors to find ways to make good relations happen for all so that there is no stress on the installation staff even though the stress that occurs is only at a mild stress level.
Qualitative Study of Determinants of Medical Record Completeness of Inpatients at Dr. Hadrianus Sinaga Hospital in 2023 Lasrina E. Tambun; Rahmat Alyakin Dachi; Janno Sinaga
Jurnal Info Sains : Informatika dan Sains Vol. 13 No. 02 (2023): Jurnal Info Sains : Informatika dan Sains , Edition September  2023
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

Medical records are files that contain records and documents about patient identity, examination, treatment, actions and other services that have been provided to patients. Medical records must be kept either electronically or in writing that is clear and concise. Medical record documents that have been completed by the doctor within less then 24 hours after completion of the service or after the inpatient is decided to go home. This research is a qualitative research. The research instrument is the researcher himself who is subjective, so the data obtained is checked for validity using triangulation techniques, namely source triangulation, technical triangulation and time triangulation. Informants are the Doctor in Charge, Nurse, Midwife, Head of Medical Records Installation and hospital management, namely the Head of Nursing and Midwifery Services Section. Interviews were conducted according to Esterberg and literature studies. The results showed that the determinants of the completeness of Medical Record files were influenced by Man, namely the indiscipline in filling out Medical Record files, Machine, namely the absence of a policy from management if human resources was not disciplined in filling out Medical Record files, Method, namely the lack of motivation in filling in accordance with the SOP, Material, namely sometimes slow provision of parts Medical Record dan Money forms, that is there is no reward dan punishment if the Medical Record is complete.
KEJADIAN STUNTING DENGAN KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF ANAK USIA SEKOLAH Marthalena Simamora; Rosetty Sipayung; Janno Sinaga; Anisa Amanda Sutrisna
Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/keperawatan.v6i1.4304

Abstract

compared to children their age. Stunting can cause children to experience brain development disorders. Studies have found that stuntesd children have lower cognitive abilities and poorer school performance. The impact of child stunting is often associated with lowerintelligence at school age. Cognitive can be defined as the ability to learn new skills and concepts, the ability to understand what is happening in the environment, and the skills to use memory and solve simple problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the incidence of stunting and the cognitive abilities of school-age children in Percut Sei Tuan Village. This type of research is cross sectional. The population in this research sample of 107 school-age children was taken using random sampling so that the total sample was 51 school-age children. Data collection through measurement of height, weight and questionnaires. Analysis using chi-square. The results showed that the frequency of stunting was the majority experienced stuntingas much as 82.4% and the frequency of cognitive abilities of the majority experienced moderate cognitive impairment was 68.6% and there was a relationship between the incidence of stunting and the cognitive abilities of school-age children with p-value0.031. Based on the results of this study,it is suggested that the role of the mother plays a very important role in the nutrition and development of children.