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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEMATIAN PERINATAL DI RUMAH SAKIT MUHAMMADDIYAH PALEMBANG TAHUN 2013 LENY LENY
JURNAL KEBIDANAN AKADEMI KEBIDANAN BUDI MULIA PALEMBANG Vol 5 No 1 (2015): Jurnal Ilmiah Medical Sciences Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palemb
Publisher : STIKes Budi Mulia Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (252.928 KB) | DOI: 10.35325/kebidanan.v5i1.71

Abstract

ABSTRACT [Perinatal mortality is a major problem, especially in developing countries. Approximately 98-99% of perinatal deaths occur in developing countries, while in developed countries only about 1-2%. Contributions perinatal mortality rate in Indonesia is still quite high, and perinatal mortality of 400 per 100,000 live births, or about 200,000 people per year so that the perinatal mortality occurs every 1.2-1.5 minutes. In the Muhammaddiyah hospital Palembang obtained perinatal mortality by the year 2013 as many as 52 cases. Many things that cause perinatal death include birth weight, maternal age, gestational age, mode of delivery and parity. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of birth weight, maternal age, gestational age, mode of delivery and parity simultaneously with perinatal death. This type of research is a case control study conducted retrospectively. The population in this study were all women giving birth in hospital Muhammadiyah Palembang in the year 2013 that berjumlah2565. The study sample totaled 156 respondents. In this study conducted univariate, bivariate and multivariate analyzes. From the analysis we found no association between birth weight to perinatal mortality (P Value 0.000 OR 4.250), no association of maternal age with perinatal mortality (OR 0.05 P Value 2.091), no correlation gestational age with perinatal mortality (OR 0.000 P Value 7.667), no association method of childbirth with perinatal mortality (P Value 1.000 OR 1.043), no parity relationship with perinatal mortality (P Value 0.511 OR 0.744). The most dominant variable is the age of the pregnancy. It is suggested to the leadership of Muhammadiyah hospital Palembang is hoped to be able to further improve health care programs for women giving birth so as to prevent the occurrence of complications during labor which can lead to perinatal mortality and increase the awareness programs on the importance of antenatal care during pregnancy that can detect early complications of pregnancy to facilitate the birth process. ABSTRAK Kematian perinatal merupakan masalah besar khususnya di negara sedang berkembang. Sekitar 98-99 % kasus kematian perinatal terjadi di negara sedang berkembang sedangkan di negara maju hanya sekitar 1-2 %. Kontribusi angka kematian perinatal di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi, yaitu kematian perinatal 400 per 100.000 persalinan hidup atau sekitar 200.000 orang pertahun sehingga kematian perinatal terjadi setiap 1,2-1,5 menit. Di Rumah Sakit Muhammaddiyah Palembang didapatkan kematian perinatal pada tahun 2013 sebanyak 52 kasus. Banyak hal yang menyebabkan kematian perinatal diantaranya berat badan lahir, usia ibu, usia kehamilan, cara persalinan dan paritas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan berat badan lahir, usia ibu, usia kehamilan, cara persalinan dan paritas secara simultan dengan kematian perinatal. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian case control study yang dilakukan secara retrospektif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu bersalin di rumah sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang pada Tahun 2013 yang berjumlah2565. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 156 responden. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Dari hasil analisis didapatkan ada hubungan antara berat badan lahir dengan kematian perinatal (P Value 0,000 OR 4,250), ada hubungan usia ibu dengan kematian perinatal (P Value 0,05 OR 2,091), ada hubungan usia kehamilan dengan kematian perinatal (P Value 0,000 OR 7,667), tidak ada hubungan cara persalinan dengan kematian perinatal (P Value 1,000 OR 1,043), tidak ada hubungan paritas dengan kematian perinatal (P Value 0,511 OR 0,744). Variabel paling dominan adalah usia kehamilan. Disarankan kepada pimpinan rumah sakit Muhammadiyah Palembang Diharapkan untuk dapat lebih meningkatkan program pelayanan kesehatan kepada ibu bersalin sehingga mencegah terjadinya komplikasi selama persalinan yang dapat menyebabkan kematian perinatal serta meningkatkan program penyuluhan tentang pentingnya pemeriksaan kehamilan selama masa kehamilan yang dapat mendeteksi dini komplikasi kehamilan untuk memperlancar proses persalinan.
PERBEDAAN PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM PADA IBU POST PARTUM YANG DIBERIKAN KOMPRES POVIDONE IODINE 10 % DENGAN KOMPRES NaCI 0,9 % DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SOSIAL PALEMBANG TAHUN 2016 LENY LENY
JURNAL KEBIDANAN AKADEMI KEBIDANAN BUDI MULIA PALEMBANG Vol 6 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Ilmiah Medical Sciences Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palemb
Publisher : STIKes Budi Mulia Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (126.976 KB) | DOI: 10.35325/kebidanan.v6i2.92

Abstract

Persalinan sering kali mengakibatkan luka perineum, baik pada primigravida maupun pada multigravida, dengan perineum yang kaku perlu dilakukan penjahitan dan perawatan luka dengan baik agar mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka perineum. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu post partum yang diberikan kompres povidone iodine 10% dengan kompres NaCl 0,9% di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sosial Palembang Tahun 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan pra-eksperimen dengan metode postes only design (one shot case study). Populasi seluruh ibu post partum dengan luka perineum yang ada di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sosial Palembang Tahun 2016. Sampelnya 20 orang responden, yaitu 10 responden diberikan kompres povidone iodine 10% dan 10 responden diberikan kompres NaCl 0,9%. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu sampling jenuh. Uji statistik bivariat menggunakan mann-whitney dan uji statistik univariat menggunakan deskriptif frekuensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesembuhan luka perineum dengan povidone iodine 10% sebesar 70,0%, sedangkan dengan NaCl 0,9% sebesar 30,0%. Ada perbedaan penyembuhan luka perineum yang diberikan kompres povidone iodine 10% dengan NaCl 0,9% dengan nilai p = 0,029. Jadi dalam menangani pasien dengan perawatan luka perineum dapat menggunakan povidone iodine 10% karena dapat mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka. ABSTRACT Labor frequently causes the tear perineum wound, especially in the case of solid perineum, either on primigravida or multigravida; with the case of solid perineum, it is necessary to perform sewing treatment and appropriate cure for the wound in order that process of the healing perineum wound may be accelerated. This research is aim to know the difference between perineum wound care with povidone iodine 10% compress and treatment with natrium chloride 0,9% compress on post-partum mother at Working Area Sosial Public Center Palembang 2016. The research used pre-experimental with post-test-only-design method (one short case-study). The population is all post-partum mothers with perineum care at Working Area Sosial Public Center Palembang 2016. The sample is 20 respondents; 10 respondents were treated with povidone iodine 10% compress, and 10 respondents were treated with natrium chloride 0,9% compress. The instrument for this research used observation sheet. Bivariate statistical analysis used Mann-Whitney formula, and univariate statistical analysis used descriptive frequency. Results of this research show that healing from perineum wound with povidone iodine 10% is 70,0%, whereas with natrium chloride 0,9% is 30,0%. Thus, it can be concluded perineum wound care that there is difference between treatment with povidone iodine 10% and treatment with natrium chloride 0,9%, where p equals 0,029. Therefore in dealing with patients with perineal wound care can use 10% povidone iodine because it can accelerate the wound healing process. .
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENDIDIKAN DAN PARITAS IBU HAMIL DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN DI PUSKESMAS PANGKALAN BALAI KABUPATEN BANYUASIN TAHUN 2017 Leny Leny
JURNAL KEBIDANAN AKADEMI KEBIDANAN BUDI MULIA PALEMBANG Vol 8 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Medical Sciences Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Budi Mulia Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (432.534 KB) | DOI: 10.35325/kebidanan.v8i1.126

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kejadian kesakitan dan kernatian ibu hamil juga berakar pada ketidak berdayaan perempuan dalam mendapat kan kesetaraan dalam hal pendidikan, pekerjaan, ekonomi serta dalam memperoleh pelayanan kesehatan, dasar. Faktor ini telah menciptakan dampak buruk dengan rendahnya kualitas kesehatan ibu hamil, bahkan sebelum kehamilan itu terjadi dan makin di perparah saat kehamilan dan persalinanya. Pemeriksaan kandungan secara rutin bagi ibu hamil juga terbukti masih di bawah standar nasional 4 kali selama masa kehamilan. Tujuan penelitian ini diketahuinya hubungan antara pendidikan dan paritas ibu hamil dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan di Puskesmas Pangkalan Balai Kabupaten Banyuasin Tahun 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei analitik dengan rancangan Cross Sectional dilakukan terhadap 40 responden. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ibu hamil yang berpendidikan tinggi sudah memahami arti pentingnya kesehatan dan manfaat Antenatal Care sehingga lebih cenderung untuk memeriksakan kehamilannya sesuai dengan standar yaitu minimal 4 kali selama masa kehamilannya. Ibu-ibu yang mempunyai anak lebih dari 3 orang telah merasa aman dalam menghadapi kehamilannya sehingga cenderung malas untuk memeriksakan kehamilannya dan sudah tersita waktunya untuk mengurus anak-anak sebelumnya sehingga cenderung untuk tidak memeriksakan kehamilannya secara teratur, sedangkan ibu dengan paritas rendah masih antusias dan mempunyai perhatian yang cukup dengan kehamilannya sehingga mau untuk teratur memeriksakan kehamilannya. Penelitian in diharapkan dapat bermanfaat untuk puskesmas dalam upaya pengembangan dan peningkatan pelayanan kesehatan khususnya pelayanan antenatal care, serta bagi mahasiswa dan institusi pendidikan dalam penunjang pemberian informasi dan menambah wawasan khususnya tentang pemeriksaan kehamilan ABSTRACT The incidence of morbidity and mortality of pregnant women is also rooted in women's inadequacy in obtaining equality in education, employment, economics and in obtaining basic, health services. This factor has created adverse effects with poor quality of health of pregnant women, even before the pregnancy occurs and increasingly in perparah during pregnancy and perguruananya. Routine screening of pregnant women is also proven to be below national standards 4 times during pregnancy. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between education and parity of pregnant women with the examination of pregnancy at Puskesmas Pangkalan Balai Banyuasin Regency Year 2017. This research use analytical survey method with Cross Sectional design done to 40 respondents. The results obtained by pregnant women who have high education have understood the importance of health and benefits Antenatal Care so more likely to check pregnancy in accordance with the standard that is at least 4 times during pregnancy. Mothers of more than 3 children have been comfortable with their pregnancies, so they tend to be lazy to check their pregnancies and have time to take care of previous children so that they tend not to check their pregnancies regularly, while mothers with low parity are still enthusiastic and have enough attention to the pregnancy so willing to regularly check her pregnancy. This research is expected to be useful for puskesmas in the effort of development and improvement of health service especially antenatal care service, and also for student and educational institution in supporting the giving of information and giving more insight about pregnancy examination
Increasing Learning Results with Interactive Digital Materials PjBL Assisted by Heyzine Flipbook Maker Muhaimin Muhaimin; Leny Leny; Almubarak Almubarak
Journal of Mathematics Science and Computer Education Vol 4, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jmscedu.v4i1.10297

Abstract

The internet has not been optimally utilized to support student learning, especially chemistry. Therefore, a research study was conducted to develop interactive digital teaching materials as an interactive e-module supported by the Heyzine application on colloids. This study aimed to develop teaching materials that possess (a) validity, (b) practicality, and (c) effectiveness. The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach with a 4D development model (Define, Design, Develop, & Disseminate). The developed e-module was tested on grade XI MIPA 2 students at SMA Negeri 10 Banjarmasin during the 2022/2023 academic year. The testing was conducted individually, in small groups, and a limited manner. Data was collected using questionnaires for validation, readability, response, and test assessment. Descriptive analysis was used to analyze the data. The results showed that the developed e-module met the validity, practicality, and effectiveness criteria. The validity test results indicated a high level of validity, with an average score of 95.64%. The e-module was also found to be practical based on the readability test, student and teacher response questionnaires, and the observation of teacher's abilities and implementation of learning. The practicality test scores indicated good to excellent quality. Furthermore, the limited testing demonstrated the effectiveness of the e-module in achieving learning objectives, as indicated by a high average n-gain score of 0.74. Overall, the developed e-module was able to enhance students' knowledge and learning outcomes in the field of colloids.
PENGARUH DISIPLIN TERHADAP KINERJA GURU PAUD Hajriana Islamyati; Leny Leny; Lidia Lidia
Al Hikmah: Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood Islamic Education (IJECIE) Vol 6 No 02 (2022): ijecie
Publisher : Universitas Al-Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/ijecie.v6i02.318

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari disiplin guru terhadap kinerja guru di PAUD Kecamatan Tiga Dihaji Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dan menggunakan metode survey. Adapun cara pengumpulan data terdiri dari angket dan dokumentasi. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 30 guru. Hipotesisi penelitian ini adalah disiplin guru memberikan pengaruh yang positif terhadap kinerja guru PAUD Kecamatan Tiga Dihaji Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan. Untuk mengukur kinerja guru (Y) dan disiplin guru (X) penulis menyebarkan kuesioner kepada guru-guru PAUD sehingga diperoleh data deskriftif kuantitatif. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh yaitu adanya pengaruh yang positif antara variabel X dan variabel Y dibuktikan dengan persamaan Ŷ=2,739+1,299X. Kekuatan antara variabel X dan variabel Y ini sangat kuat dilihat dari hasil determinasi sebanyak 0.990 yang berarti pengaruh antara keduanya yaitu sebesar 99% sedangkan 1% nya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Sedangkan uji hipotesis yang diperoleh yaitu thitung (37,153) > ttabel (2,045). Sehingga dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa semakin baik disiplin yang diterapkan maka akan membuat kinerja semakin baik pula, sebaliknya jika disuatu lembaga tidak ada kedisiplinan maka kinerja guru dilembaga tersebut akan terlihat sedikit juga. Kata Kunci: Disiplin, Kinerja dan Guru Abstract This study aims to determine whether there is a significant influence of teacher discipline on teacher performance in PAUD Tiga Dihaji District, Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan Regency. Type of quantitative research and use survey method. The data collection.ction method consist of a questionnaire and documentation. The sampel used 30 teachers. The purpose of this study is to see if there is a significant influence between disciplines on teachers performance in the Tiga Dihaji district. As for the results obtained, namely the existence of a positive influence between the variable X and variable Y as evidenced by the equation Ŷ=2,739+1,299X. the strength between the variable X and variable Y is very strong seen from the results of determination as much as 0.990 which means the influence between the two is equal to 99% while 1% is influenced by other factors. While the hypothesis test obtained is thitung (37,153) > ttabel (2,045). So it can be concluded that the better the discipline applied, the better the performance will be on the other hand if there is no discipline in a institution, the teacher’s performance in the institution will look a little too. Keywords: Discipline, Performance and Teacher
Mengembangkan Karakter Peserta Didik yang sesuai Profil Pelajar Pancasila melalui Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka Leny Leny
Lencana: Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/lencana.v3i1.4585

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to develop the character of students according to the Pancasila Student Profile through the implementation of the Independent Curriculum. (1) How the implementation of the independent curriculum can improve the character of students according to the profile of Pancasila students, (2) Factors that can influence the success of developing student character through the independent curriculum. This data collection technique uses a qualitative literature study method. In collecting data by collecting journals from various sources as a comparison. The results of this study are that there is one way to develop the character of students according to the profile of Pancasila students, namely by implementing several learning models such as Project Based Learning and Problem Based Learning learning models that are considered in accordance with the Independent Curriculum. In addition, there are also several factors that support the success of developing student character such as support from the school, competent teachers, parental support and the implementation of a relevant curriculum. Suggestions for further researchers are to go deeper into the collection and processing of data both from library sources or direct observation so that the research results are even better.
Implementasi Nilai Pancasila Dalam Mewujudkan Toleransi Kepada Penyandang Disabilitas Leny Leny; Musfiroh Musfiroh; Reza Mauldy Raharja
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Juni : Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/prosemnasipi.v1i1.14

Abstract

This research aims to examine whether people in Indonesia have implemented the values of Pancasila in realizing tolerance for people with disabilities. In reality, as we know, there are still many cases of discrimination against people with disabilities, there is still a lack of availability of special facilities for people with disabilities, and weak law enforcement. The research method used is a qualitative method. By using literature review data collection techniques by reviewing various literature such as articles and journals that are relevant to the topic of discussion, as well as using interview techniques. It is hoped that the results of this research can increase insight and understanding of the implementation of Pancasila values in realizing tolerance for people with disabilities so that we are able to become a society that is tolerant towards people with disabilities and can provide support in the form of participation, as well as disseminating information through social media in realizing the importance of tolerance towards people with disabilities.