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Stunting In Toddlers and its Determinant in Taban Village, Tangerang Regency Erna Juliana Simatupang; Moudy Emma Unaria Djami; Yizri Novfrida; Rd.Deden Gumilar Nugraha
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Volume 9 No.2 April 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v9i2.7756

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kejadian stunting masih tinggi di Indonesia, ini akan mempengaruhi sumber daya manusia dimasa yang akan datang, anak stunting beresiko lebih tinggi terkena penyakit kronis dimasa depan.Tujuan: Menganalisis kejadian stunting beserta determinannya pada balita di Desa Taban, Kecamatan Jambe, Kabupaten Tangerang.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer, dengan jenis penelitian cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah keluarga yang memiliki balita berdasarkan data Balita yang tercatat di laporan jumlah Balita di Puskesmas Kecamatan Jambe Pada Tahun 2020. Sampel diambil secara acak dengan tehnik sistematic random sampling size dari daftar laporan jumlah balita tahun 2020. Analisa data menggunakan uji chi square dan regresi linier logistik.Hasil: Hasil penelitian ditemukan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting; tinggi badan ibu (nilai p=0,031), pola makan (nilai p=0,05), pemberian ASI (nilai p=0,024), penghasilan (nilai p=0,031). Berdasarkan hasil uji multivariat ditemukan bahwa yang paling berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita adalah pola makan (nilai p=0,003) dengan OR 2,216 dan penghasilan keluarga (nilai p=0,031), dengan OR 2,031.Kesimpulan: Pola makan dan penghasilan keluarga merupakan prediktor terhadap kejadian stunting. Diharapkan Pemerintah dapat mendorong masayarakat untuk memanfaatkan sumber daya alam disekitar yang masih sangat luas dan dapat dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan income perkapita masyarakat di desa Taban melalui upaya upaya pertanian, perkebunan peningkatan usaha peternakan dan atau meningkatkan kondisi desa pada peningkatan usaha home industri untuk memberikan penghasilan tambahan pada ibu sehingga dapat mengungkit daya beli bahan makanan bergizi dan konsumsi pangan yang berkualitas. Kata Kuci: Balita; Penghasilan; Pola Makan; Stunting ABSTRACT Background: The incidence of stunting is still high in Indonesia, this will affect human resources in the future. Stunting children are at higher risk of developing chronic diseases in the future.Objective: Analyze the factors that affect the incidence of toddlers with stunting at Taban Village, Jambe District, Tangerang Regency.Methods: This study uses primary data with the type of cross-sectional research. The study population was families with toddlers on toddler data recorded, in the report on the number of toddlers at the Puskesmas Jambe in 2020. The sample was taken randomly using the systematic random sampling size technique from the list of reports on the number of toddlers in 2020. Data analysis using the chi-square test and logistic linear regression.Results: It was found that the related factors are; mother height (p-value = 0.031), Dietary Habit (P = 0.05), Breastfeeding (P= 0.024), Family income (P = 0.031). The most related to the incidence of stunting in toddlers was Dietary Habit with OR of 2.216, and family income (p. value 0,031) with an OR of 2.031.Conclusion: Dietary Habit and family income are predictors of stunting. It is hoped that the government can encourage the community to take advantage of the natural resources around which are still very broad and can be used to increase the income per capita of the people in Taban village through agricultural efforts, plantations, livestock business improvements and or improving village conditions in improving home industry businesses to provide additional income for the community. mothers so that they can leverage the purchasing power of nutritious food and consumption of quality food. Keywords: Toddlers; Family Income; Dietary Habit; Stunting.
Edukasi Manfaat Bit-Lemon dan Sereh-Lemon Dalam Mengatasi Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil dan Pemulihan Ibu Masa Nifas Gustina, Irwanti; Rahma Anandita, Mella Yuria; Djami, Moudy Emma Unaria
Beujroh : Jurnal Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Beujroh : Jurnal Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Sagita Akademia Maju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61579/beujroh.v3i1.372

Abstract

Currently, herbal medicine is an alternative choice that is of interest to people in various parts of the world. Especially Indonesia, as one of the countries rich in crops, Indonesia began to utilize herbal plants to be managed as an alternative in the treatment of various disease complaints. There are several herbs and spices used in Indonesia, including beetroot, lemon and lemongrass, which have been proven to be used in overcoming anemia in pregnant women and can help the postpartum recovery process and prevent postpartum bleeding. The purpose of this activity is to provide education to the community about the benefits of herbal plants for the treatment of anemic pregnant women and postpartum recovery. The activity was carried out at Posyandu Bugenville in dukuh village. The results of the activity obtained increased community knowledge about the benefits of herbal plants beet-lemon and sere-lemon for improving community health.
Frekuensi Pemeriksaan Kehamilan, Konseling Laktasi, dan Pemberian Air Susu Ibu Eksklusif Djami, Moudy Emma Unaria; Noormartany, Noormartany; Hilmanto, Dany
Kesmas Vol. 7, No. 12
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pemberian air susu ibu (ASI) eksklusif pada bayi penting karena erat hubungannya dengan kelangsungan hidup bayi, pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang optimal serta peningkatan kualitas generasi berikutnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan hubungan frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan dan konseling laktasi dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Rancangan penelitian adalah kohor historikal. Analisis multivariabel dilakukan menilai hubungan dan faktor paling dominan antara variabel bebas (frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan dan konseling laktasi), variabel perancu (pengetahuan, pendidikan, pekerjaan, paritas dan tingkat pendapatan keluarga) dan variabel terikat (ASI eksklusif). Pada analisis regresi logistik ditemukan pengetahuan sebagai faktor paling dominan dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif (OR = 4,30; 95% CI = 1,98 - 9,31). Pengetahuan yang baik tentang ASI eksklusif meningkatkan pemberian ASI eksklusif 4,30 kali lebih besar. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah semakin sering frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan akan semakin tinggi pemberian ASI eksklusif, serta semakin sering pemberian konseling laktasi oleh tenaga kesehatan semakin tinggi pemberian ASI eksklusif. Exclusive breastfeeding is important because it is connected with infant survival, optimal growth and development and improving the quality of the next generation. This study aims to analyze and determine the frequency of prenatal care and relationship counseling lactation with exclusive breastfeeding. A historical cohort study design and bivariate and multivariable analyzes performed to look for association and dominant factor among the independent variables (frequency of prenatal care and counseling lactation), confounding variables (knowledge, education, employment, parity and level of family income) with the dependent variable (exclusive breastfeeding). In the logistic regression analysis found knowledge as a dominant factor in the exclusive breastfeeding (OR = 4,30; 95% CI = 1,98 _ 9,31). The conclusion of this study is that the more often the frequency of antenatal care will increase exclusive breastfeeding, and the more lactation counseling given by health provider during antenatal visit will increase exclusive breastfeeding.