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All Journal Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat AGROVITAL : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Jurnal Agroplasma Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET) JURNAL MAHASISWA AGROTEKNOLOGI (JMATEK)
Yusmaidar Sepriani
Universitas Labuhanbatu
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ANALYSIS OF OIL PALM LEAF DAMAGE DUE TO ATTACKS OF THE RHORNY BEETLE (ORYCTES RHINOCEROS) IN THE PLANTING PHASE PRODUCTION AT PT. BINANGA KARYA Gibran Hadi Pramono; Khairul Rizal; Yusmaidar Sepriani; Yudi Triyanto
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): MARCH
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19486135

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the intensity of rhinoceros beetle (Oryctes rhinoceros) attacks on oil palm leaf sheaths during the Mature Plant (TM) phase at PT. Binanga Karya. The rhinoceros beetle is a major pest of oil palm plants, reducing vegetative growth and potentially impacting crop productivity if not properly controlled. This study was conducted through a field survey using purposive sampling in mature plant blocks. Observed parameters included the number of infested plants, the number of leaf sheath holes, and the level of leaf sheath damage as an indicator of pest attack intensity. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively and quantitatively by calculating the percentage of attack intensity based on the ratio between the number of infested plants and the total sampled plant population. The results showed that rhinoceros beetle attack intensity was mild to moderate, with variations in the level of damage between plant blocks. The leaf sheath damage found generally consisted of bore holes and bite marks at the base of the sheath. Although the attack has not yet caused a significant decrease in production, the presence of this pest still requires vigilance because it has the potential to increase the level of damage if the population is not controlled. Therefore, appropriate and sustainable pest control efforts are needed to maintain plant health and the stability of palm oil production.
Co-Authors Ali Anjas Munthe Aslan Clinton Hutauruk Badrul Ainy Dalimunthe Bayu Riswandi Dini Hariyati Adam Dwi Sapria Fitra Syawal Harahap Gibran Hadi Pramono Hilwa Walida Joko Prianto Junita Lubis Kamsia Dorliana Kamsia Dorliana Sitanggang Khairul Rizal Krisdianto Krisdianto Malpida Ulpa Miswanto Miswanto Muhammad Yasir Rambe Novilda, Mustamu Elizabeth Puja Afrida R.Almaidian. Nurrijal. Yacub Sahrudin Siregar Siti Afsyah Siti Hartati Yusida Saragih Sri Maharani Turmanto Turmanto Widya Lestari Wisnu Wardana Lubis Yudi Triyanto