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Pengaruh Pengetahuan Perpajakan, Pengetahuan Akuntansi, dan Sikap Love of money Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM Kuliner di Kota Padang Sain, Muhammad Husain; Djefris, Dedy; Handayani, Desi
Accounting Information System, Taxes and Auditing Journal (AISTA Journal) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): AISTA Journal
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/aista.v3i2.74

Abstract

This research aims to identify the impact of tax knowledge, accounting knowledge, and love of money attitudes on taxpayer compliance among Culinary MSMEs in Padang City. The study was conducted on MSMEs in Padang City, with a sample size 100. MSME actors were selected using a purposive sampling method. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires directly to MSME participants. The data analysis techniques included partial hypothesis testing with a t-test and simultaneous hypothesis testing using an F-test. The results of this case study indicate that tax knowledge has a positive effect, accounting knowledge does not have a significant effect, and the love of money attitude also does not significantly impact taxpayer compliance among Culinary MSMEs in Padang City.
The Influence of Corporate Social Responsibilty on Tax Avoidance Endrawati, Endrawati; Dyana, Putri; Djefris, Dedy
Accounting Information System, Taxes and Auditing Journal (AISTA Journal) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): AISTA Journal
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/aista.v3i2.76

Abstract

This research evaluates the disclosure of tax avoidance and corporate social responsibility in companies listed on the stock exchange and based on the age of the company. By using the effective tax rate indicator for tax avoidance and the Global Reporting Initiative for corporate social responsibility. This research was conducted on manufacturing companies in the basic materials sector listed on the IDX from 2018 to 2023. The sample selection in this study used the purposive sampling method and obtained 21 sample companies. The results of this study indicate that companies listed on the special and main monitoring boards tend to have higher corporate social responsibility disclosures and are more focused on social responsibility initiatives. This suggests that companies listed on the main and special monitoring boards are more focused on social responsibility, including environmental sustainability, human rights, and contributions to society. This research underscores the importance of the role of corporate social responsibility in creating long-term value and the competitiveness of the company. This research also shows that companies aged 5-10 years tend to reach the peak of disclosure in various aspects of corporate social responsibility. These results emphasize the importance of corporate social responsibility in creating a good reputation and supporting sustainable growth, especially in the context of companies of different ages.
From Data to Strategy: Analysis of Profitability, Tangibility, and Liquidity in Building Capital Structure of Islamic Banks in Indonesia Andriani, Wiwik; Djefris, Dedy; Zahara, Zahara
SJEE (Scientific Journals of Economic Education) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/sjee.v9i1.212

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of profitability, tangibility, and liquidity on the capital structure of Islamic banks in Indonesia from 2021 to 2023. Employing a quantitative approach, the research utilizes multiple linear regression analysis. The population consists of 13 Islamic commercial banks registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) during this period, with a purposive sampling method resulting in a sample of 12 banks. Data are gathered from secondary sources, specifically annual financial reports available on each bank's website. The findings reveal that while profitability and tangibility do not significantly influence capital structure, liquidity has a negative and significant impact on it. Improving liquidity management, adjusting financing policies, and focusing on operational efficiency to enhance profitability are essential. Additionally, communicating liquidity strategies to investors and training staff on liquidity risk management will support better decision-making within the bank. This research lies in its focus on Islamic banks in Indonesia, highlighting liquidity's negative impact on capital structure. It provides contemporary empirical data, practical recommendations for management, and contributes to the literature on financial practices in Islamic banking.
Pengaruh Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, Pengetahuan Perpajakan dan Tingkat Pendidikan terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Pada UMKM Di Kota Solok Aziyah, Herlina; Djefris, Dedy; Andriani, Wiwik
SJEE (Scientific Journals of Economic Education) Vol 9, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/sjee.v9i2.239

Abstract

This study is motivated by the limited research on the factors influencing tax compliance among Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), despite the significant impact of this phenomenon on state tax revenues and regional development sustainability. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of taxpayer awareness, tax knowledge, and education level on taxpayer compliance among MSME actors in Solok City. This research employed a quantitative approach with a survey design involving 365 MSME actors selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS version 26. The results revealed that taxpayer awareness and tax knowledge had a significant positive effect on taxpayer compliance, while education level had a significant negative effect on compliance. These findings are consistent with the Theory of Planned Behavior, which emphasizes the role of awareness and understanding in shaping compliance behavior, yet they also open new discussions on the role of education in tax compliance. The main conclusion of this study is the importance of enhancing awareness and understanding of taxation for MSME actors as a strategy to increase tax compliance. The implications of this research include theoretical contributions by enriching the literature on MSME taxpayer compliance and practical recommendations for the government and tax authorities to strengthen more targeted tax socialization and education programs. This study also opens opportunities for further research to explore other variables such as tax fairness perception, sanctions, and administrative convenience.
The Influence of Moral Reasoning, Collectivism, And Retaliation Against the Intention of Whistleblowing (A Case Study on Bank Nagari) Faradilla, Yosi Aunia; Djefris, Dedy; Surya, Firman; Santi, Elfitri
Economics, Business, Accounting & Society Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Economics, Business, Accounting, and Society Review
Publisher : International Ecsis Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55980/ebasr.v2i2.83

Abstract

Nowadays, the term whistleblowing has often been discussed in the wider community, it is because of the many acts of fraud that have been revealed both in companies and agencies. One of the fraud cases that often occurs is in the banking sector. This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of moral reasoning, collectivism, and retaliation on the intention of whistleblowing at PT Bank Nagari Padang Main Branch. The research method used is a quantitative approach. The population in this study is employees of PT Bank Nagari Main Branch of Padang. The sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling method with a total of 135 respondents. The data collection in this study was using questionnaires distributed to employees of PT Bank Nagari Padang Main Branch. Data is processed using SPSS v.25 application. The results showed that moral reasoning had no effect on the intention to whistleblow, collectivism had a positive effect on the intention to whistleblow, and retaliation had a negative effect on the intention to whistleblow.
PERAN BIG DATA DAN AUDIT FORENSIK TERHADAP PENDETEKSIAN FRAUD Pratiwi, Suci Rosa; Surya, Firman; Djefris, Dedy
Journal of Applied Accounting And Business Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): JAAB - Desember 2023
Publisher : LP2M Politeknik Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37338/jaab.v5i2.246

Abstract

The large number of fraud cases that occur is still a concern for many parties, so there is a need for action that can detect fraud. One effort that can be made to detect fraud is by utilizing technology through the role of big data. Apart from that, the use of forensic audit science can also be applied in an effort to detect fraud. This research aims to analyze the role of big data in forensic auditing, and this research was also carried out to analyze the role of big data and forensic auditing in fraud detection. The research method used is a survey method with a quantitative approach. The population of this study are auditors who work in Public Accounting Firms (KAP) which researchers can reach in DKI Jakarta, Pekanbaru and Surabaya. The type of data used is primary data and the sampling technique uses the snowball sampling technique with the number of respondents obtained being 132 respondents. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires via Google Form which were distributed to auditors who worked at KAP. The data analysis method uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Squares (PLS) technique. Data processing uses SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results of this research show that big data has a positive effect on forensic audits, big data has a positive effect on fraud detection, and forensic audits have no effect on fraud detection.
Pengaruh Beban Pajak, Profitabilitas, dan Perencanaan Pajak terhadap Manajemen Laba Sari, Yesi Permata; Handayani, Desi; Djefris, Dedy
Journal of Applied Accounting And Business Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): JAAB - Desember 2024
Publisher : LP2M Politeknik Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37338/jaab.v6i2.372

Abstract

Earnings management is management's effort to increase or decrease company profits by choosing accounting policies that can be used. This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of deferred tax expense, current tax expense, profitability and tax planning on earnings management. The research method used is a quantitative approach with secondary data obtained from the idx.co.id website. The population in this study are manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling method with total sample of 27 companies. Data is processed using the SPSS v.26 application. The results show that partially deferred tax expense has a negative effect on earnings management, current tax burden has a positive effect on earnings management, profitability has no leffect on earnings management and tax planning has a positive effect on earnings management. Simultaneously deferred tax expense, current tax burden, profitability and tax planning affect earnings management. It is hoped that this research can be used by users of financial statement in making decisions.