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All Journal Research Report - Social Science JURNAL ADMINISTRASI PUBLIK Jurnal Hukum PRO JUSTITIA Insignia: Journal of International Relations Jurnal Ilmiah HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL Indonesian Journal of International Relations Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Indonesian Journal of International Law Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi
Sukawarsini Djelantik
Jurusan Ilmu Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Katolik Parahyangan, Bandung
Arts Humanities Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Insignia: Journal of International Relations

 1 
Indonesia Diplomacy in Protecting the Rights of Indonesian Migrant Domestic Workers in Malaysia (2017-2022) Novia, Hana; Djelantik, Sukawarsini
Insignia: Journal of International Relations Vol 11 No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Laboratorium Hubungan Internasional, FISIP, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ins.2024.11.1.10087

Abstract

This research aims to discuss the diplomatic efforts made by the Indonesian government to protect Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) in the domestic sector in Malaysia, where the majority of PMI are undocumented. In this case, the Indonesian Embassy in Kuala Lumpur is the representative of the Republic of Indonesia in Malaysia, which provides services and protection for Indonesian Citizens (Indonesian citizens) who stay in Malaysia, including human rights and migrant worker rights that every worker must have. This research will use qualitative methods with data collection techniques from observation, interviews, participation, and literature study originating from books, journals, articles, official reports, and online news. This research implements the track one diplomacy, negotiations, and international migration concept. The findings of this study show that the Indonesian government is making diplomatic efforts with Malaysia to provide maximum protection for PMI in the domestic sector of Malaysia. One of the ways the government provides PMI protection is through lengthy negotiations with Malaysia, which eventually resulted in a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on the Placement and Protection of Indonesian Migrant Domestic Workers in Malaysia in April 2022. Keywords: Track One Diplomacy, Indonesian Migrant Workers, Protection of Human Rights, Workers Rights
The Environmental Security and International Relations: The Case of Citarum River Water Pollution Djelantik, Sukawarsini
Insignia: Journal of International Relations Vol 12 No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Laboratorium Hubungan Internasional, FISIP, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ins.2025.12.1.14849

Abstract

Environmental security as part of human security is a very significant global issue. Environment security became the concern of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) achievement, namely securing the source of ground water which is an important problem in developing countries. This paper analyses the Citarum River, the longest river in West Java, Indonesia, which is heavily polluted due to various economic activities along the riverbanks. The process of industrialization, development and demands to meet the needs of life, as well as population growth have not succeeded in maintaining the river as a source of life. Economic interests and various political conflicts were unable to maintain environmental sustainability. The river pollution comes from factory waste operating along the river, without a process through the Wastewater Treatment Plant (WTP). The research would focus on the government securitization programs in Citarum River, by implementing four components of securitization namely referent objects, scope, mean, and actors. The analysis observed various government efforts and private sectors to restore the river. The research started in 2000, which is the beginning of “Citarum Harum” restoration until the end of the program in January 2025. The research found that securitisation efforts failed due to three issues; the corruption, collusion and nepotism (CCN) issues, lack of law enforcement, and weakness of bureaucracy and leadership. As a conclusion, various securitisation efforts need to be carried out more firmly and earnestly by providing adequate legal sanctions for the perpetrators of environmental damage. Keywords: security, environment security, Citarum River, restoration
Co-Authors Adelbertus Irawan J. H Albert Triwibowo Amelia Maya Irwanti Amelia Maya Irwanti Amy Nindya Dissa Erianti Elvy Manurung Elvy Maria Manurung Erianti, Dissa Gandhi Pawitan Indraswari Indraswari Novia, Hana Poetro Bagoes Purnomo Ratih Indraswari Stanislaus Risadi Apresian Stephani Dania