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Analisis Rasio Efektivitas PAD Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Daerah Kota Jakarta periode 2015-2019 Arya Putra Supriyadi; Fandi Ahmad
MONETER - JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN KEUANGAN Vol 8, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/moneter.v8i1.9423

Abstract

Abstract - Currently, every organization seeks to maintain performance in order to win the competition, and find out the progress of the organization can be seen by paying attention to financial performance, this study tries to examine and assess the financial performance of the Jakarta City Government for the 2015-2019 budget period by utilizing the results of the review of the Original Income ratio. Regions (PAD), as well as the effectiveness ratio of PAD in the report regarding the realization contained in the Regional Budget (APBD) of the Regional Government of the City of Jakarta. By utilizing a data source in the form of a Budget Realization Report for the 2015-2019 budget period which is based on the Regional Government Financial Report (LKPD) of the Jakarta City Government. This study uses a mixed-method approach technique, namely the researcher tries to analyze financial data to further attempt to describe the existing findings. From the research results, it is known that the calculation of the effectiveness ratio is by dividing the amount of realization of PAD compared to the target PAD set based on the real potential in the region, or in other words, the effectiveness ratio of PAD is obtained by making a comparison between real revenue in PAD to achieve PAD ). From data processing, it is known that the percentage of effectiveness of PAD in the City of Jakarta for the 2015-2019 budget year has reached an average level of achievement of 95.4% of the determined amount or it can be said that it has reached the category of effective criteria.
Minimasi Waste dengan Pendekatan Value Stream Mapping Fandi Ahmad; Dimas Aditya
Jurnal Optimasi Sistem Industri Vol. 18 No. 2 (2019): Published in October 2019
Publisher : The Industrial Engineering Department of Engineering Faculty at Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (804.834 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/josi.v18.n2.p107-115.2019

Abstract

The problem that occurs in the packaging bottle production process is the amount of waste in it. Therefore, this study aims to make improvements in reducing waste of production time and provide recommendations for managing the production process so that in the future can be used as a reference in the production process optimization. The method used in this study is descriptive analysis conducted by examining the work and activities of an object. The results of the study show that in the production process, there was still a form of waste which, when viewed from the seven waste concept in the lean manufacturing system, there are some of the most dominant wastes such as inventory, waiting, process, overproduction, and defect. After improvement of the current mapping, the waste that occurs such as inventory, process, overproduction, waiting, and defects that occur in the production line reduced from the total lead time of 2.1 days with seven operators to 0.9 days with ten operators. Furthermore, the cycle time value of the current value stream mapping was 120.9 seconds, while the cycle time value of the proposed value stream mapping was 72 seconds. This shows an increase in productivity.
PENENTUAN METODE PERAMALAN PADA PRODUKSI PART NEW GRANADA BOWL ST Di PT.X Fandi Ahmad
JISI: Jurnal Integrasi Sistem Industri Vol 7, No 1 (2020): JISI UMJ
Publisher : Fakultas teknik Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jisi.7.1.31-39

Abstract

Menentukan rencana produksi yang aktual dan benar adalah hal yang utama bagi organisasi demi menghindari kerugian yang besar akibat kesalahan dalam memprediksi jumlah produksi, PT.X  saat ini masih menemukan kendala di dalam meramalkan jumlah produksi yang akan datang khususnya untuk produksi New Granada Bowl ST, tujuan penelitian ini untuk menetuan langkah optimal dalam menetukan perencanaan produksi melalui perbandingan tiga metode pendekatan peramalan yaitu  Moving Average , Eksponential Smoothing & Linier Regresion untuk mengetahui jumlah Mean Absolute Persentage Error (MAPE)yang paling minimum dalam menentukan metode pendekatan peramalan dalam menentukan  jumlah produksi sehingga kerugian dapat ditekan, dari hasil perbandingan tiga metode pendekatan peramalan dengan pemanfaatan program QM for Windows diketahui nilai MAPE tertinggi adalah peramalan dengan menggunakan pendekatan metode Moving Average  yang mempunyai nilai MAPE sebesar 73,84% dan nilai MAPE terendah adalah peramalan dengan menggunakan pendekatan metode Linier Regresion dengan nilai MAPE sebesar 55,82%, dengan demikian pengunaan peramalan produksi New Granada Bowl ST melalui pendekatan Linier Regresion adalah metode pendekatan peramalan yang disarankan karena mempunyai nilai MAPE terendah.
SIX SIGMA DMAIC SEBAGAI METODE PENGENDALIAN KUALITAS PRODUK KURSI PADA UKM Fandi Ahmad
JISI: Jurnal Integrasi Sistem Industri Vol 6, No 1 (2019): JISI UMJ
Publisher : Fakultas teknik Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/jisi.6.1.11-17

Abstract

Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui kemampuan proses berdasarkan produk cacat dengan pendekatan metode six sigma DMAIC  kemudian  untuk mengetahui usulan penerapan pengendalian kualitas dengan mengalisis penyebab  cacat  pada proses produksi kursi  kemudian  mengupayakan perbaikan berkesinambungan dengan konsep 5W+1H, Tahap define akan menetukan objek penelitian yang memiliki tingkat defect tertinggi berdasarkan voice of costumer (VOC), Pada tahap Measure menemukan jenis cacat yang dominan terjadi pada setiap proses dengan menggunakan pareto diagram untuk mengetahui penyimpangan produksi tertinggi, kemudian mengukur DPMO (DefectPer Million Opportunities) yang dikonversikan kedalam tingkat sigma.Pada tahap analyze akan menganalisis CTQ dengan Pareto Diagram untuk menganalisis sumber masalah dengan fishbone diagram. Pada tahap improve membuat usulan perbaikan dengan metode 5W+1H. dari pengolahan data didapat nilai DPMO sebesar. Saat ini perusahaan berada pada tingkat 3.31-sigma dengan CTQ (Critical of Quality) adalah jenis cacat kursi lecet dan penyok, ukuran tidak standar dan jahitan tidak rapi.Dari hasil analisis maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa penyebab utama kecacatan adalah faktor manusia dan berdasarkan analisis 5W+1H maka kebijakan utama yang harus di lakukan oleh pihak perusahaan yaitu pengawasan atau kontrol dengan pembuatan SOP dan adanya training untuk meningkatkan kompetensi operator   
PEMILIHAN VENDOR JASA KEAMANAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS Fandi Ahmad
EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) Vol 5 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya(STIESIA) Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1662.314 KB) | DOI: 10.24034/j25485024.y2022.v6.i1.4632

Abstract

If an organization makes a wrong decision, it is certain that it can result in losses with a domino effect, especially in a depressed economic condition like today, for that decision selection must optimize the benefits of every possibility and minimize the losses that will be incurred. The purpose of this study is to assist in decision making and find out which vendor is best through a descriptive qualitative research approach with a focus on selecting security service vendors that will be used as a reference, the data in this study were obtained from the method of observation, interviews, and literature study to then be processed using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) approach by utilizing expert choice software in the hope of finding options that match the required criteria. From the research results it is known that there are four factors that are used as references in decision making, namely administrative, price, technical and qualification factors, with the alternative choice, namely PT. Handaru, PT. ABDI and PT. Wake up, after processing the data it is known that the best choice fell to PT. Handaru with a vector eigen value of 0.508 with an overall incostintency value of 0.02.
Improving the Management of the Mountain Payung Tourism Area, Facing Post Pandemic Situation Fandi Ahmad; Laksmi Fitriani
IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 5 No 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.222 KB) | DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v5i1.1609

Abstract

Purpose: Coronavirus has caused almost all businesses to experience a slump, including tourism and other related businesses, the policy of limiting activities and closing public facilities has resulted in the visit rate dropping drastically to zero, this makes the tourism sector seem dead, and has a domino effect on other businesses. However, along with the current declining number of transmission rates in Indonesia, it must be responded to as a new opportunity, This study tries to provide suggestions in order to prepare the human resources contained in the management of tourism object management to be prepared to welcome the explosion of visitors, so that they can provide excellent service and create a competitive advantage. Design/methodology/approach: In this study we used a descriptive qualitative approach which tried to conduct interviews with related parties such as village heads, Perhutani and local residents whose areas were affected by the impact of Covid 19 by focusing on the mount Payung ecotourism area in Magelang, Central Java, and the results of this study are proposals, especially in preparing human resources to be more optimal in managing tourist attractions. Findings: From the results of the study, it is known that some infrastructures are not maintained and tend to be neglected due to the lack of a workforce that manages these tourist attractions coupled with budget constraints, because so far they have only relied on assistance from the central government, therefore collaboration from each element is needed which is then supported by formulation of sustainable business processes so as to create independence so that they do not only depend on the government in managing tourist attractions. Research limitations/implications: The locus of this research is only limited to the results of observations made at Mount Payung Magelang Practical implications: the results of this study can be used as a reference to develop human resources in managing tourism areas optimally Originality/value: This paper is original. Paper type: Research paper
From Waste to Golden Opportunity: A Portrait of Community's Social and Economic Transformation Through the Application of the 3R Concept in the Era of Sustainable Development Arundina Dijah Retno Pratiwi; Fandi Ahmad; Lidia Maasir
IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 5 No 3 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1076.702 KB) | DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v5i3.1823

Abstract

This research is a qualitative research that presents an overview of the social and economic transformation that can be achieved through the application of the 3R (Reduce-Reuse-Recycle) concept in the Cipageran Community 22 Sukatani Village, West Java Regency.
From Waste to Golden Opportunity: A Portrait of Community's Social and Economic Transformation Through the Application of the 3R Concept in the Era of Sustainable Development Arundina Dijah Retno Pratiwi; Fandi Ahmad; Lidia Maasir
IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development) Vol 5 No 3 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : LPPM of NAROTAMA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1076.702 KB) | DOI: 10.29138/ijebd.v5i3.1823

Abstract

This research is a qualitative research that presents an overview of the social and economic transformation that can be achieved through the application of the 3R (Reduce-Reuse-Recycle) concept in the Cipageran Community 22 Sukatani Village, West Java Regency.
The Role of Social Media on Student Consumer Behavior in the City of Bandung Stephani Putri Kawidjaya; Fandi Ahmad; Ayudhini Azzahra Permatasari
Data Science: Journal of Computing and Applied Informatics Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Data Science: Journal of Computing and Applied Informatics (JoCAI)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jocai.v6.i1-5081

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic, which has had a significant impact, is no exception in Indonesia. This pandemic affects human interactions with one another and changes the economy quite significantly. Then there was a change in how to transact from what was previously offline to online and impacted changes in business processes. This research was conducted to see the influence of social media on the behavior of this research using a descriptive qualitative approach in which the researcher made observations through interviews, then observed the field and distributed questionnaires as well as several previous research studies, based on the data obtained, it was reprocessed into rigid information, from the results. Research shows that 85% of consumers come from adolescents aged 18-25 years, where this consumer segmentation has a big role because they actively use social media as a means or media, especially in terms of transactions in E-Commerce, so it does not rule out that shopping and online transactions are currently. This is proliferating in all corners of the world, especially in one of the big cities in Indonesia, namely the City of Bandung.
PENENTUAN JALUR DISTRIBUSI DENGAN METODE SAVING MATRIKS: PENENTUAN JALUR DISTRIBUSI DENGAN METODE SAVING MATRIKS Fandi Ahmad; Hafidz Fadel Muharram
Competitive Vol. 13 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Competitive
Publisher : Politeknik Pos Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36618/competitive.v13i1.346

Abstract

Dalam persaingan bisnis yang makin ketat dibutuhkan strategi dalam menetukan optimalisasi dan efesiensi, mengefektifkan jalur distribusi barang akan berakibat pada profit yang diperoleh perusahaan dan harga barang yang makin kompetitif, kesalahan penentuan jalur distribusi ke customer akan mengakibatkan jalur pengiriman yang ditempuh terlalu panjang dan rumit sehingga mengakibatkan biaya transportasi yang mahal. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut, maka perlu dilakukan penentuan rute yang akan dilalui sehingga dapat meminimalkan biaya transportasi pada Metode Saving Matrix dipilih dalam penelitian ini untuk menentukan rute distribusi produk t agar diperoleh rute dan memperoleh biaya transportasi yang optimal. Dari hasil penelitian rute pada penelitian ini diketahui berjumlah 18 rute dari sebelumnya berjumlah 25 rute, sehingga diperoleh pernghematan 7 rute, total jarak melalui metode perhitungan saving matrix, nearest insert dan nearest neighbour adalah sebesar 1700,69 km. Sedangkan total jarak pengiriman rute aktual pada perusahaan adalah sebesar 2046,97 km. Penghematan antara rute penelitian ini dengan rute aktual perusahaan adalah sebesar 346,28 km.sedangkan daris sisi total biaya pengiriman/transportasi yang dihasilkan melalui metode perhitungan saving matrix, nearest insert dan nearest neighbour adalah sebesar Rp. 483.927.812. Dari sisi biaya pengiriman/transportasi rute aktual pada perusahaan adalah sebesar Rp. 629.281.041. Penghematan dengan metode penelitian saving matrix adalah sebesar Rp. 145.353.229 atau 23,09 % In the increasingly fierce business competition strategies are needed to determine optimization and efficiency, streamlining the distribution channels of goods will result in profits obtained by the company and increasingly competitive goods prices, errors in determining the distribution path to the customer will lead to too long and complicated shipping lines resulting expensive transportation costs. With these problems, it is necessary to determine the route to be passed so as to minimize transportation costs in the Saving Matrix Method selected in this study to determine the product distribution route to obtain the route and obtain optimal transportation costs. From the results of the route research in this study it is known that there are 18 routes from the previous number of 25 routes, so obtained savings of 7 routes, the total distance through the calculation method of saving matrix, nearest insert and nearest neighbor is equal to 1700.69 km. While the total distance of shipping the actual route to the company is 2046.97 km. Savings between the route of this research with the actual route of the company is 346.28 km. While from the total side of the shipping / transportation costs generated through the calculation method of saving matrix, nearest insert and nearest neighbor is Rp. 483,927,812. In terms of shipping / transportation costs the actual route of the company is Rp. 629,281,041. Savings with the saving matrix research method is Rp. 145,353,229 or 23.09%