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THE INFLUENCE OF TAX KNOWLEDGE AND TAX FAIRNESS ON VOLUNTARY TAX COMPLIANCE OF MOTOR VEHICLE TAXPAYERS IN DKI JAKARTA Nurul Widyastari; Inayati Inayati
DIA: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Vol. 24 No. 1 (2026): PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
Publisher : Program Studi Doktor Ilmu Administrasi, FISIP, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of tax knowledge and perceptions of tax fairness on voluntary tax compliance among motor vehicle taxpayers in DKI Jakarta. The background of this study is based on the phenomenon of an increase in the number of motor vehicles that is not fully accompanied by an increase in compliance with Motor Vehicle Tax (PKB) payments, as reflected in high tax receivables and the dominance of vehicles with passive status. This study uses a quantitative approach with an explanatory survey design. Primary data were collected through the distribution of Likert scale questionnaires to motor vehicle taxpayers selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression to test the partial and simultaneous effects between variables. The results of the study are expected to show that tax knowledge and perceptions of tax fairness have a positive and significant effect on voluntary tax compliance. These findings are expected to contribute theoretically to the development of tax compliance literature and provide practical recommendations for local governments in formulating policies that encourage sustainable tax compliance.
Implementation of the Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax Incentive Policy (PBB-P2) in Bekasi City in 2024 Amelia Shalsabila; Inayati Inayati
Economic: Journal Economic and Business Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): ECONOMIC: Journal Economic and Business
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Mutiara Akbar (LARISMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56495/ejeb.v4i4.1373

Abstract

The 2024 Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax (PBB-P2) incentive policy in Bekasi City is a strategic step by the local government to improve taxpayer compliance and accelerate the realization of regional revenue. Although in the form of fiscal relief, this incentive is able to encourage tax payments by reducing payment barriers, eliminating administrative sanctions, and stimulating taxpayers who were previously delinquent. Bekasi City's fiscal potential continues to increase along with the expansion of the property sector and increasing land values, thereby strengthening the tax base. This study aims to analyze the implementation of this incentive policy using Edward III's theory, which includes the dimensions of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The method used is descriptive qualitative through interviews with Bapenda officials, village officials, and taxpayers, as well as analysis of official documents. The results show that the bureaucratic structure and disposition of implementers support successful implementation, but unequal public communication and limited resources hinder the policy's effectiveness. This study emphasizes the importance of strengthening socialization, updating databases, and supporting resources to ensure the continued effectiveness of the PBB-P2 incentive in the era of regional fiscal reform.
STRATEGI OPTIMALISASI PAJAK BARANG DAN JASA TERTENTU ATAS MAKANAN DAN/ATAU MINUMAN DI KOTA BEKASI BERDASARKAN ANALISIS SWOT Peter Misericordias Yoltuwu; Inayati Inayati
Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) Vol. 8 No. 6 (2025): COSTING : Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/w3b7hy84

Abstract

PBJT atas Makanan dan/atau Minuman menjadi salah satu kontributor utama bagi pendapatan daerah di Kota Bekasi. Namun, realitas di lapangan menunjukan bahwa realisasi pendapatan Pajak atas Makanan dan/atau Minuman tidak mencapai target selama 7 (tujuh) tahun terakhir yang akan berpengaruh terhadap anggaran belanja untuk pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan merumuskan strategi optimalisasi Pajak Barang dan Jasa Tertentu (PBJT) atas Makanan dan/atau Minuman di Kota Bekasi dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan metode kualitatif melalui wawancara, serta analisis data sekunder untuk mengidentifikasi faktor internal dan eksternal yang memengaruhi kinerja pemungutan pajak daerah. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa strategi optimalisasi PBJT dapat dicapai melalui penguatan digitalisasi sistem pajak, ekstensifikasi dan intensifikasi pemungutan, perluasan alat perekam transaksi elektronik, peningkatan akurasi sistem data dan kapasitas sumber daya manusia, penguatan kemandirian fiskal, serta penegakan hukum secara bertahap. Penerapan strategi tersebut diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kepatuhan wajib pajak, mengurangi potensi kebocoran penerimaan, serta memperkuat kapasitas fiskal daerah untuk mendukung pembangunan Kota Bekasi yang berkelanjutan.
Pigouvian Concept Analysis Tax and Earmarking Tax in the Implementation of Motor Vehicle Tax Farida Tunisia; Inayati Inayati
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i10.270

Abstract

The increasing ownership of motorized vehicles of the motorcycle type in DKI Jakarta, on the one hand, is a potential for vehicle tax revenue that contributes to regional taxes that can be used to improve road infrastructure, on the other hand, it causes problems of congestion and air pollution. The research method used is the literature study method to discuss about analysis concept the Pigouvian tax and earmarking tax in the implementation of motor vehicle tax policies. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of motor vehicle tax reviewed from the Pigouvian tax concept is in the application of progressive tax rates to control the negative external impacts caused by motor vehicles such as congestion, traffic accidents, air pollution, all of which cause social costs that tend to be greater in urban environments, one of which is in DKI Jakarta which has an impact on losses reaching IDR 100 trillion each year from the accumulation of excessive fuel consumption, corrected travel time losses due to congestion, the impact of air pollution caused by burning fuel oil and others. The implementation of motor vehicle tax reviewed from the earmarking tax concept, motor vehicle tax is included in the classification of fixed taxes with reference to a certain percentage of the minimum allocation of 10 percent intended for improving road infrastructure and transportation modes.