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GAMBARAN KARIES GIGI PADA KELUARGA BINAAN PUSKESMAS MENGWI I DI BANJAR SILA DIIARMA, KECAMATAN MENGWI KABUPATEN BADUNG Ni Putu Nadi Susanti; I Made Budi Artawa; I Nyoman Wirata
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

AbstractBackground: Dental caries is a one of dental diseases that mostly find in society. If dental caries does not treats, it will destroy all of teeth component include pulpa. Then, it become infection on the mucosa around it. Family health service at the health centre is a group of poor family, family who have pregnant mom with high of risk, and family who have low income and also not yet use health service, that condition has a high risk of the dental caries. The problem is family didn't know about dental caries. The objective of this research is to know about dental caries on family health service at the of health centre Mengwi I. Methode: This research is a descriptive research with 37 people for its population. The analyze of the data is doing by univariate statistic. Results: of this research show that the frequency of dental caries is 54 teeth with percentage 67,57% for people who caries. The mostly frequency of dental caries happen on family with poor criteria. The highest happen on family with bad nutrition with average of the dental caries 1,46. Toot that often had dental caries is first molar teeth mandibular permanent right bottom. The conclution is the frequeney of the dental caries that mostly happen on family who on poor condition and teeth that often had caries is first molar teeth mandibular permanent right bottom. The suggestion for the dental health staff to more respect about the dental health on family heatth service.

EFEKTIFITAS PEMANFAATAN GETAH BUNGA KAMBOJA UNTUK MENGHILANGKAN SAKIT GIGI DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 I Made Budi Artawa; Ni Made Sirat; Ni Nyoman Dewi Supariani
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 8, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

Toothache is an acute pain condition that requires immediate treatment. One of the herbal ingredients to treat toothache is frangipani flower sap because it is believed to contain anti-pain compounds such as alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids and tritepenoids which also function as antibiotics. Scientific evidence regarding the safety and effectiveness of using frangipani flower sap must be known so that the author is interested in writing "Is frangipani flower sap effective for overcoming tooth pain during the covid-19 pandemic?" The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of frangipani flower sap on tooth pain during the covid-19 pandemic. Research method with literature study. By reviewing various previous research results that already exist, both from books and journals that are relevant to the problem, then they are discussed and conclusions are made. This research was conducted in 2021. Results and discussion, Sriwarthini NLPN et al., 2017 research results found that all concentrations of frangipani sap ethyl acetate extract ranging from 5, 20, 35, 50 and 65% were effective in inhibiting the growth of pathogenic fungi and forming an inhibition zone included in very strong category. The results of the research by Sukarjati, 2013 showed that the concentration of frangipani sap extract had a significant effect (P0.05) on the growth of S. aureus. The highest power of frangipani sap extract on the growth of S. aureus was obtained at a concentration of 25%. The results of Heyne's research, 1987 The frangipani sap is useful as a pain reliever due to cavities, treats swollen gums and can ripen ulcers. The results of the research by Sulistyarsi, 2012 showed that there were differences in the inhibition zone of frangipani leaf extract against S. aureus p value = 0.01 0.05. In the inhibition test, better results were obtained against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria with the lowest concentration of 25% and the inhibition zone of 23.66 mm. Sirisha, 2014 frangipani sap extract has analgesic and antibacterial and antifungal effects. The frangipani extract contains alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, steroids, tannins, glycosides and carbohydrates. Flavonoids and tannins dictate the role of pain inhibitors. This mechanism is driven by its effect as a prostaglandin inhibitor. The presence of active compounds in frangipani sap can reduce nociceptor activity on the tooth surface so that it can temporarily reduce pain. The conclusion is that frangipani flower sap is a safe, inexpensive and effective alternative to toothache treatment for treating acute toothache without complications in patients during the COVID-19 pandemic era.

HUBUNGAN GINGIVITIS DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA SENIMAN PATUNG KAYU DI DESA MAS KECAMATAN UBUD KABUPATEN GIANYAR I Gede Surya Kencana; I Nyoman Gejir; I Made Budi Artawa
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 3, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

The behavior of smoking is one of cause of some disease especially cancer. Oral chamber is first place of contact of the cigarette smoke with the human body. The cigarrete smoke which flows as the result of the influence of particles of cigarrete smoke. The objective of this study is to identify the correlation of gingivitis with the behavior of wood carvers in Mas Village of Ubud District Gianyar Regency.This study is an observational reseach with cross sectional approach. This size of the sample 30 persons. The analysia being deployed in this research is univariate analysis in the form of frequency aan percentage which subsquently is performed bivariate analysis with Kendalls Tau.Out of 30 respondenDari 30 respondents, it has been found that majority (60%) of the respondents suffer from medium inflammation and none of them have healthy gum.The result of the bivariate analysis show that there is a significant correlation bettwen gingivitis and the quality of cigarettes being consumed in a day with significancy rate 0.000 and correlation rate of 0.516. There is significant correlation bettwen gingivitis with length of smoking time with significancy rate of 0.022 and correlation rate 0.304.There is a significant correlation bettwen gingivitis and behavior of smoking among wood in Mas Village of Ubud District Gianyar Regency.

UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT MELALUI UPAYA PROMOTIF DAN PREVENTIF PENYAKIT GIGI DAN MULUT DI SD N 1 CELUK I Made Budi Artawa
Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Januari 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Abstract The results of the identification of problems with 112 State elementary school students 1 Celuk average knowledge of maintenance of dental and mouth health criteria failed, oral hygiene criteria were moderate, brushing skills were incorrect criteria. So that the problem "Is the promotion and prevention of oral and dental health can improve oral and dental hygiene in students of SD N 1 Celuk Sukawati Gianyar in 2019. The aim is to improve dental and oral hygiene in elementary school students N Celuk Sukawati Gianyar in 2019. Community service activities were carried out at SD N 1 Celuk Sukawati Gianyar. Timing of the Pre-test, dental and oral hygiene check, joint toothbrushes were carried out on September 20, 2019. Dental and oral health services were carried out on September 23, 2019. The post-test was carried out on October 4, 2019. The target was 112 students, parties involved in the service team, laboratory staff, principals and teachers, and students. The most knowledge pre-test results failed criteria 91 people (80.36%), none of the students had very good knowledge, the average value of 33.13. The majority of post-test (35.71%) people have very good knowledge of the criteria. Dental and oral hygiene had the most criteria being 98 (87.50%), and the least good criteria were six people (5.36%). The average OHI-S is 2.14. The post-test results were at most 104 good criteria (92.86%) and none had bad criteria. Average value of 0.14. Tooth brushing skills All students have the wrong brushing teeth criteria. The results of post-test brushing skills especially brushing teeth lingual. Conclusion, promotive and preventive efforts can improve dental and mouth hygiene of students at SD N 1 Celuk, Sukawati Subdistrict, Gianyar Regency in 2019. It is recommended that community health centers officials in SD N 1 Celuk area provide regular and continuous promotive and preventive services. Keywords: PKM, Elementary Students, Promotive, Preventive

Pembentukan dan Pelatihan Dokter Gigi Kecil Di Sekolah Dasar Wilayah Puskesmas Marga II Kabupaten Tabanan Tahun 2018 Sagung Agung Putri Dwiastuti; I Gusti Ayu Raiyanti; I Gede Surya Kencana; I Made Budi Artawa
Jurnal Pengabmas Masyarakat Sehat Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Januari 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Dental health problems in Indonesia are still an unresolved, as can be seen from the 2013 Primary Health Research (Riskesdas) reporting that Indonesia's population suffers from dental caries (tooth decay) 1,4 at the age of 12-14 years, which means at one children suffering from caries 1 to 2 teeth. The results of this study also stated that the prevalence of dental and oral problems in the 12-year age group was 24.8% who received 28.4% treatment, 7% effective medical demand, 95.7% of the community over 12 years old who brushed their teeth every day, only 1.8% brush your teeth properly. According to Astoeti et al. (2006), the optimal dental and oral health status can also be achieved by increasing promotive and preventive efforts as early as the possible ie primary school. The purpose of community service is the formation and training of small dentists to the students in the effort to improve oral hygiene in elementary school in the area of Puskesmas Marga II in 2018, where each elementary school is represented by two people student so that the number of 28 people. The result of community service is as follows: the value of the test before and after the training obtained the average knowledge, better with the criteria is very good. With excellent dental and dental knowledge value, the result of Wilcoxon analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between students' knowledge before and after training with p = 0,000. Student's technique of brushing before the training is got the medium score, after the training is done the very intensive training then got the value with criteria very good, the result of analysis of Wilcoxon got there is the significant relation of toothbrushing technique of student before and after training with p = 0,000 value.Keywords: knowledge, skills, elementary students

PERAN TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT DALAM MENCEGAH STUNTING I Gede Surya Kencana; Made Budi Artawa; nyoman gejir
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkg.v9i2.2024

Currently, Indonesia's priority health issue is being heated with the term stunting. Stunting is a health problem that stems from malnutrition which results in a child's height being lower than the height of other children of the same age. A person who is malnourished has a tendency to other health problems, one of which is dental problems. The factors that influence the growth and development of children are nutritional status, sleep patterns, dental health, motor development, and the role of the family in applying discipline to children. Children who get adequate food consumption, the value of their nutritional status will be good and balanced so that it can affect the growth and development of children. Assessment and evaluation of nutritional status is one of the important components in supporting the continuity of the process of growth and development of children. The role of the Dental and Oral Therapist consists of fostering/developing community participation capabilities in self-maintenance efforts in the UKGM program, care services for vulnerable groups, including: school children, groups of pregnant women, breastfeeding and pre-school children. Conclusion The role of dental and oral therapists is needed in supporting the reduction of stunting, namely in the care of dental and oral health services in collaboration with other health workers.

PENGARUH PENYULUHAN DENGAN MODUL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR 2022 I Made Budi Artawa; I Gede Surya Kencana; I Nyoman Gejir
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkg.v10i1.2388

Dental and oral hygiene is influenced by tooth brushing behavior, tooth brushing behavior is influenced by the level of knowledge. The level of knowledge can be increased through counseling by utilizing the media. However, it is not yet known whether counseling with media modules can increase teeth brushing knowledge and skills. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of counseling with media modules on increasing knowledge and teeth brushing skills of SD Negeri 1 Batur students. Experimental community trial design with pretest-posttest only group design. The research was conducted at SD N.1 Batur in May-June 2022. The total sample was 187 people. The research procedure was carried out by pre-test, tooth brushing observation, dental health maintenance counseling and tooth brushing knowledge and skills post-test. Data were analyzed statistically with the help of a computer (SPSS). The results are presented in the form of narration and tables and then conclusions are drawn. The results of the study found that before being given counseling on dental health maintenance, the level of knowledge was at most in the failure criteria as many as 112 people (59.89%) and at least in the good criteria as many as 11 people (5.88%). After being given the most knowledge level intervention in very good criteria as many as 146 people (78.07%) and at least in the less criteria and failed each one person (0.53%). Tooth brushing skills at the target before the intervention were most in the category needing guidance as many as 154 people (82.35%) and the least in the good category was one person (0.53%). Tooth brushing skills after the intervention were mostly in the very good category with 183 people (97.86%) and none got the good category or needed guidance (0%). The results of statistical analysis of the level of knowledge, teeth brushing skills before and after counseling and brushing practice, with the Paired Samples t-test analysis showed that the value of p = 0.000 is less than 0.05. which means counseling has an influence on increasing knowledge and skills of brushing teeth. In conclusion, there is a significant effect of counseling with modules on increasing knowledge and skills of brushing teeth in students of SD N 1 Batur, Kintamani District, in 2022.

TINGKAT KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT SISWA SD N 1 NYUH TEBEL MANGGIS KARANGASEM I Nengah Dana; I Made Budi Artawa
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 10, No 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN GIGI (DENTAL HEALTH JOURNAL)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkg.v10i2.2762

Age group of 12 is uses as a standard age to asses dental disease globally (global caries monitoring age) to be compared internationally.Â The purpose of this experiment is to know the level of oral hygiene of sixth grade students in SDN 1 Â Nyuh Tebel Kecamatan Manggis Kabupaten Karangasem 2018. This study is a descriptive with survey design. The Â population is all of sixth grade students (35 person). The data is primary which taken from direct examination. The results show that most student haveÂ debris value with moderate criteria Â (0,7-1,8) is 22 students (62,86%) Â and calculus with good criteria (0,0-0,6) is 17 students (48,57%). Based on sex, most of female have OHI-S in moderate criteria 14 students (77,78%) and there is no female has a good criteria for OHI-S. As the conclusion, debris index, calculus index, and OHI-S Â in moderate criteria most common found in female.Â

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KONDISI JARINGAN PERIODONTAL PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS I DENPASAR SELATAN TAHUN 2023 I Nyoman Gejir; I Gede Surya Kencana; I Made Budi Artawa
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi (Dental Health Journal) Vol 10, No 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN GIGI (DENTAL HEALTH JOURNAL)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jkg.v10i2.2708

The pregnant women is one group of the vulnerable in dental and oral diseases, because in generally there are Â behavior changes and hormonal changes. This situation can effect the condition of the womenâ€™s periodontal tissue. The objective of this study is to knows the influencing factors which correlation with the periodontal tissue in the pregnant women in work area of UPTD Puskesmas I Denpasar Selatan in 2023.This research is an analytic survey, has been done in April 2023, with the number of samples are 55 persons. The samples has been taken with accidental sampling. The data analyzed with Kruskal Wallis and Cramerâ€™s V to know the correlation between dependent and independent variables.The results of this research shows that most of pregnant women have behavior brushing their teeth with very good criteria (47.3%). There is not the pregnant women with healthy periodontal tissue. There is significance correlation between the behavior of tooth brushing and the condition of periodontal tissue, that is the better behavior tooth brushing, the better condition of periodontal tissue, with the number of significance value of 0.016 (less than 0.05). There is strong correlation between the age of pregnancy and the condition of periodontal tissue, with the number of significancy value of 0.18 (more than 0.15).The conclusion of this research are most of pregnant women have behavior tooth brushing with very good criteria, and there are correlation among the behavior of tooth brushing, the age of pregnancy with the condition of periodontal tissue. Based on the conclusion of this research, it is recommended that after the pregnancy examination, the pregnant women are referred to the dental clinic, and enhance the dental health promotion effort through various media.

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