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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) FIDUSIA : JURNAL KEUANGAN DAN PERBANKAN Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Jurnal Abdi Ilmu Jurnal Akuntansi Bisnis dan Publik Kajian Akuntansi Jurnal AKMAMI (Akuntansi Manajemen Ekonomi) Accounting and Business Journal Jurnal Revenue : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi ARBITRASE: JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND ACCOUNTING Berajah Journal Action Research Literate (ARL) Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi Review Jurnal Akuntansi Audit dan Perpajakan Indonesia (JAAPI) Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting International Journal of Economic Research and Financial Accounting Anggaran: Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Educational Studies and Research Journal International Journal of Economics, Commerce, and Management International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Kesejahteraan Bersama : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Keberlanjutan Masyarakat Global Management: International Journal of Management Science and Entrepreneurship Journal of Golden Generation Economic
Handriyani Dwilita
Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Influence Of Educational Background, Accounting Knowledge, Work Experience, And Business Size On The Implementation Of The Accounting Cycle With External Support As A Moderating Variable In Msmes In Kandis Village, Siak Regency Siburian, Winda Utami Br; Chrisna, Heriyati; Dwilita, Handriyani
Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jmea.v4i2.890

Abstract

This study aims to provide an overview of the preparation of financial reports by broiler chicken farms based on their compliance with accounting principles and to explain their sources of capital and financial performance. The object of this study is Muhtar Keliat's broiler chicken farm, which operated from February to November 2024. This is a descriptive quantitative study using a case study approach. Data collection was conducted through documentation and analysis of financial reports. The results indicate that the financial reports have been prepared in a simple manner but do not fully comply with the Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small, and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM). The business capital is entirely sourced from the owner, with no loans or liabilities. Profit and asset information have been recorded, but cash flow statements and notes to the financial statements have not been included. Challenges encountered in preparing the reports include a lack of accounting understanding and the lack of ongoing guidance in preparing standard-compliant financial reports. This impacts business owners' limited ability to use financial reports as a basis for optimal decision-making. This study aims to analyze the influence of educational background on the implementation of the accounting cycle in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Kandis Village, Siak Regency, and to examine the role of external support as a moderating variable. This research employs a quantitative approach, with data collected through questionnaires distributed to MSME actors. Regression analysis results show that educational background has a positive and significant effect on the accounting cycle of MSMEs, as indicated by a t-value of 3.320 > t-table of 2.060 and a significance level of 0.003 < 0.05. However, the interaction test results reveal that external support does not moderate the relationship between educational background and the accounting cycle, with a significance value of 0.811 > 0.05. These findings are consistent with the Theory of Planned Behavior, which states that perceived behavioral control affected in this context by the level of education plays an essential role in shaping individual intention and behavior. Therefore, education is a key factor in enhancing the ability of MSME actors to effectively implement the accounting cycle, regardless of the presence of external support.
The Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on Financial Performance in NonFinancial Companies Listed on the IDX Christine Anna Maria Pakpahan; M. Irsan Nasution; Handriyani Dwilita
International Journal of Economic Research and Financial Accounting Vol 4 No 1 (2025): IJERFA OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijerfa.v4i1.400

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on financial performance in non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2019-2023 period. This study uses an associative quantitative approach with secondary data. Data collection techniques are done through documentation and literature study. The results showed that CSR has no significant effect on Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE), which indicates that the implementation of CSR programs has not had a direct impact on the efficient use of assets or return on equity. However, CSR has a positive and significant effect on Net Profit Margin (NPM), which indicates that the implementation of CSR is able to increase the company's net profit proportionally to its sales. This finding indicates that CSR has more impact on a company's profitability than efficiency or return on equity.
Pengembangan Kewirausahaan Di SMA Negeri 1 Sunggal Kabupaten Deli Serdang Melalui Kegiatan Pelatihan Akuntansi Nasution, Dito Aditia Darma; Dwilita, Handriyani; Arnita, Vina
Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Vol 2 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jipemas.v2i2.2714

Abstract

State Senior High School1 Sunggal Deli Serdang Regency, which has high quality studentshave a high enthusiasm in entrepreneurship so that the potential to be able to bring upsuccessful young entrepreneur. The success of coaching young people into entrepreneurswill increase regional scale economic prosperity in this case in Deli Serdang Regencyeven on a national scale (Indonesian). Activities carried out in this community serviceis in the form of accounting training activities for students of State Senior High School 1 Sunggal Deli SerdangRegency. The purpose of this activity is to develop entrepreneurship for studentsSenior High School 1 SunggalDeli Serdang Regency so that it becomes a successful young entrepreneur.The results of community service activities indicate an increase in knowledgeand accounting skills in entrepreneurship by Senior High School 1 Sunggal Deli Serdang Regency students
Literature Review : The Effect of Capital Structure on Firm Value in Publicly Listed Companies in Indonesia Romida Br Sibarani; Sherly Marlinda Hutabarat; Handriyani Dwilita
Global Management: International Journal of Management Science and Entrepreneurship Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Management Science and Entrepreneurship
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/globalmanagement.v2i1.67

Abstract

This study examines the influence of financial structure on enterprise value in consumer-focused firms registered on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Financial structure, characterized as the proportion of borrowing and equity, plays a significant role in financial management, shaping both business performance and market perception. Utilizing a qualitative method through a literature review, this research gathers and analyzes various sources to evaluate the connection between financial structure and enterprise value. The findings indicate that financial structure can have both positive and negative impacts on enterprise value. Integrating borrowing into the financial structure offers benefits such as tax advantages, enhanced profitability, and a favorable signal to investors. However, excessive reliance on borrowing can result in increased financial burdens, such as higher interest expenses, which may lower enterprise value. These results underscore the importance of maintaining an appropriate debt-to-equity ratio to improve or sustain enterprise value.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL PERUSAHAAN FOOD AND BEVERAGE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Handriyani Dwilita; Nadiya R Nababan; Julia Meilany Tumenggar; Mutiara Sri Harta S; Finanty Yolanda
JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): MARET 2026
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jaem.v3i1.8671

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine in depth how profitability and liquidity affect the capital structure of food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2021–2024. The research approach used a quantitative method utilizing secondary data in the form of company financial reports. The sample selection technique used in this study was purposive sampling, resulting in 22 sample companies that met the research criteria, which were measured using the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) indicator. Meanwhile, the independent variables consisted of Return on Equity (ROE) as a representation of profitability and Current Ratio (CR) as a representation of liquidity. The results of the descriptive analysis showed that the average DER of food and beverage sub-sector companies was 8.214, the average ROE was 0.595, and the average CR was 2.619. The correlation test showed that DER had no significant relationship with ROE, but showed a significant negative correlation with CR. Furthermore, the results of the multiple linear regression test indicated that ROE had no significant effect on DER, while CR had a negative effect that was close to significant on DER. The results of this study indicate that liquidity plays a role in capital structure compared to profitability in food and beverage subsector companies in 2021-2024.
Supply Chain Integration, Accounting Information System Quality, and MSME Operational Performance: A Supply Chain Risk Mediation Approach Dwilita, Handriyani; Muda, Iskandar
Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jmea.v4i2.1225

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Supply Chain Integration and the Quality of Accounting Information Systems on Operational Performance with Supply Chain Risk as a mediating variable. The study uses a quantitative approach with an explanatory design. The study population is MSMEs in the food & beverage sector in one of the districts in Medan City. Sampling using purposive sampling technique and obtained 42 respondents with questionnaires eligible to be tested. The research data is primary data collected through questionnaire distribution and analyzed using multiple linear regression techniques based on a mediation model or MRA, with direct and indirect effects testing using the Sobel test. The results revealed that simultaneously the variables Supply Chain Integration and the Quality of Accounting Information Systems affect Operational Performance, but partially only the Supply Chain Integration variable affects Operational Performance. The mediation test showed that Supply Chain Integration and the Quality of Accounting Information Systems have a negative effect on Supply Chain Risk. This indicates that increasing Supply Chain Integration and the Quality of Accounting Information Systems can reduce exposure to Supply Chain Risk. However, Supply Chain Risk cannot mediate the relationship between Supply Chain Integration and the Quality of Accounting Information Systems on Operational Performance. These findings demonstrate that operational performance in MSMEs is improved more through the influence of supply chain integration and the quality of accounting information systems than through supply chain risk mitigation mechanisms.
Debt Equity Ratio (DER) Analysis in Conventional Banks in Indonesia Dwilita, Handriyani
Action Research Literate Vol. 9 No. 12 (2025): Action Research Literate
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/arl.v9i12.3077

Abstract

This study aims to provide a descriptive overview of the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) as an indicator of capital structure and leverage levels in conventional banks in Indonesia during the 2018–2024 period. Changes in global economic conditions, regulatory dynamics, and liquidity pressures and fund costs encourage the importance of evaluating the capital structure of national banks. DER is used as a measure of a bank's ability to balance its own debt and capital use, which has direct implications for risk, profitability, and financial stability. Using a descriptive research approach with secondary data from bank financial statements listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, this study processed the maximum, minimum, and average values of DER, as well as describing the pattern of leverage movements through annual charts. The results of the study show that in general, conventional Indonesian banks are in the healthy category with DER in the low to moderate range (0.03–13.42). Most banks consistently maintain DERs within safe limits, supported by strong capital and prudent risk management practices. The variation in the value of the DER such as a significant increase in BBTN or very low values in PNBN and BGTG reflects differences in funding strategies, capital pressures, and internal restructuring. These findings are in line with the international literature that confirms that an optimal capital structure strengthens banks' resilience to economic shocks. Overall, this study confirms that DER remains an important metric in assessing the leverage conditions, capital stability, and financial health of conventional banking in Indonesia.
DETEKSI KECURANGAN MELALUI FRAUD PENTAGON: STUDI LITERATUR Valent Theresya S. Br Pardede; Tia Maria Hasibuan; Tengku Syalia Faradiva; Uli Greace Ananda Sitorus; Handriyani Dwilita
Journal of Golden Generation Economic Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): April 2026 : Journal of Golden Generation Economic
Publisher : PT. Lembaga Penerbit Penelitian Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65244/jggeconomic.v2i1.371

Abstract

Studi literatur sistematis ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mensintesis dan menganalisis inkonsistensi temuan penelitian empiris mengenai efektivitas teori Fraud Pentagon dalam mendeteksi kecurangan laporan keuangan di Indonesia; (2) mengidentifikasi sumber variasi hasil yang meliputi variasi operasionalisasi variabel, konteks penelitian, dan perbedaan metodologi; serta (3) mengembangkan dan mengusulkan seperangkat indikator operasional yang lebih komprehensif dan terstandarisasi untuk kelima elemen Fraud Pentagon berdasarkan konsolidasi tubuh literatur yang ada. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan systematic literature review dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif-analitis. Sumber data utama adalah 30 artikel jurnal ilmiah yang dipublikasikan pada periode 2020-2025, yang telah dipetakan sebelumnya. Teknik analisis data dilakukan melalui analisis konten tematik (thematic content analysis) dan sintesis naratif (narrative synthesis) untuk mengidentifikasi pola, kontradiksi, dan mengembangkan kerangka konseptual yang lebih kuat. Analisis mengungkap tiga temuan utama. Pertama, terdapat inkonsistensi hasil yang signifikan antar penelitian; misalnya, Financial Target (ROA) signifikan pada studi BUMN namun tidak signifikan pada sektor keuangan. Kedua, inkonsistensi ini bersumber dari: (a) variasi penggunaan proksi variabel (misal, Pressure diukur dengan ROA, leverage, atau perubahan aset), (b) pengaruh konteks spesifik (sektor, tata kelola), dan (c) perbedaan alat ukur kecurangan (F-Score, Beneish M-Score, studi kualitatif). Ketiga, sebagai kontribusi utama, penelitian ini berhasil mengembangkan 12 indikator Fraud Pentagon yang diperkaya dengan proksi empiris yang kuat dari literatur, seperti menambahkan frekuensi rapat dewan untuk Ineffective Monitoring dan kompleksitas kontrak untuk Nature of Industry. Kerangka indikator yang dikembangkan memberikan implikasi teoretis dengan memperkuat sifat kontingensi teori Fraud Pentagon, serta implikasi praktis bagi regulator, auditor, dan dewan komisaris sebagai alat risk assessment yang lebih komprehensif. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan uji empiris lebih lanjut terhadap indikator yang dikembangkan dan integrasi pendekatan kuantitatif-kualitatif dalam penelitian mendatang.
Co-Authors , Heriyati Chrisna Abel Desiyanti Manik Aji Haviz Asmaul Husna Azwan Bastian Br Bangun, Riskana Natalia Br Subakti, Rifka Sari Christine Anna Maria Pakpahan Daharo, Muhammad Irvan Ayang Della Chastika Desy Sarina Br Barutu Dinda Rinata Dito Aditia Darma Nasution Doloksaribu, Kristin Natalia Elisa Cici Prisilia Fatricia, Vinola Aura Finanty Yolanda Hasbiyana Haudi Nasution Iskandar Muda Ivanka, Rara Juana Dewi Maharani Julia Meilany Tumenggar Lia Nazliana Nasution M. Fadlan Irfan Damanik M. Irham Ardiansyah S M. Irsan Nasution Mingka, Alfan Yuharbi Mutiara Sri Harta S Nadiya R Nababan Pipit Buana Sari Pipit Buana Sari Pipit Buana Sari Pipit Buana Sari, Pipit Buana Putra, M Syukrillah Putri Melani Rani Fitria Rara Ivanka Romida Br Sibarani Sari, Pipit Sati, Mutiara Laras Sherly Marlinda Hutabarat Siburian, Winda Utami Br Tampubolon, Tesalonika Tengku Syalia Faradiva Tia Maria Hasibuan Triya Vebrianty Uli Greace Ananda Sitorus Valent Theresya S. Br Pardede Vina Arnita Wan Fachruddin Wiwik Apriani Yurika Aulia