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YOGA PRANAYAMA LOWERS THE RISK OF VIOLENT BEHAVIOR IN SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti; I Made Dwi Satwika Wiraputra; Ni Ketut Ayu Mirayanti
Sport and Fitness Journal Vol 9 No 3 (2021): Volume 9, No. 3, September 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Fisiologi Keolahragaan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/spj.2021.v09.i03.p01

Abstract

Introduction:The main problem that often occurs in schizophrenic patients is violent behavior. As a result of violent behavior can hurt or injure yourself or others. Handling violent behavior is done by a combination of psychopharmacology and psychotherapy intervention. One of the management of violent behavior through individual psychotherapy is physical activity in the form of pranayama yoga exercises. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Pranayama yoga on the risk of violent behavior in schizophrenic clients.Method :This type of pre-experimental research, using a One-group pre-post test design. The number of samples is 20 people with simple random sampling. Result : Data collection uses observation sheets. The mean symptom of the risk of violent behavior pre-test of 13.55 including the risk of moderate violent behavior. The average post-test of 5.50 included the risk of mild violent behavior. Paired t test statistic results obtained p value <0.05 means that there are significant differences in symptoms of risk of violent behavior in schizophrenic patients pre-test and post-test it shows there is an influence of pranayama yoga on symptoms of risk of violent behavior in schizophrenic patients. Physical exercise through pranayama yoga exercises in general can reduce physiological stimulation and tension so as to reduce patient anger.Discussion : Based on these results it is recommended that setting a routine schedule for schizophrenics in the Mental Hospital.Introduction:The main problem that often occurs in schizophrenic patients is violent behavior. As a result of violent behavior can hurt or injure yourself or others. Handling violent behavior is done by a combination of psychopharmacology and psychotherapy intervention. One of the management of violent behavior through individual psychotherapy is physical activity in the form of pranayama yoga exercises. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Pranayama yoga on the risk of violent behavior in schizophrenic clients.Method :This type of pre-experimental research, using a One-group pre-post test design. The number of samples is 20 people with simple random sampling. Result : Data collection uses observation sheets. The mean symptom of the risk of violent behavior pre-test of 13.55 including the risk of moderate violent behavior. The average post-test of 5.50 included the risk of mild violent behavior. Paired t test statistic results obtained p value <0.05 means that there are significant differences in symptoms of risk of violent behavior in schizophrenic patients pre-test and post-test it shows there is an influence of pranayama yoga on symptoms of risk of violent behavior in schizophrenic patients. Physical exercise through pranayama yoga exercises in general can reduce physiological stimulation and tension so as to reduce patient anger.Discussion : Based on these results it is recommended that setting a routine schedule for schizophrenics in the Mental Hospital.
GAMBARAN FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU IBU DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID 19 PADA BALITA DI BANJAR PENGUKUH DESA PEGUYANGAN KANGIN DENPASAR: Description of Factors Affecting Mother's Behavior in Preventing the Transmission of Covid 19 in Banjar Pengukuh, Peguyangan Kangin Village, Denpasar Ni Ketut Ayu Mirayanti; Niken Ayu Merna Eka Sari; Kiki Rizki Fista Adriana
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): JIKep | Juni 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.693 KB) | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v8i2.1123

Abstract

Pendahuluan: COVID-19 telah dinyatakan sebagai pandemi dunia oleh WHO (WHO, 2020). PUSDATIN Kementrian Kesehatan (2021) menyampaikan bahwa di Indonesia data hingga bulan januari 2021, dari 818.386 yang terkonfirmasi, terdapat kasus Covid-19 pada usia 0-5 tahun telah tersebar di 30 provinsi dengan jumlah total sebesar 2.7% orang positif, 2.8% sembuh, 0.8% meninggal. Jika yang positif sudah tersebar, padahal anak kemungkinan carrier, maka jumlah anak OTG bisa saja lebih banyak lagi, sehingga sangat penting melakukan upaya pencegahan penularan COVID-19 pada anak. Tujuan: mengetahui gambaran factor yang mempengaruhi perilaku ibu dalam pencegahan penularan covid-19 pada balita. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian non eksperimen (deskriptif) dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu dengan balita diwilayah Banjar pengukuh Desa Peguyangan Kangin sejumlah 68 dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang didapatkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang pencegahan covid 19 pada balita dikategorikan tingkat pengetahuan baik sebanyak 65 orang responden (95.6%), sikap yang baik yaitu sebesar 61 responden (89.7%), peran kader Sebagian besar baik yaitu sebanyak 60 responden (88.2%), peran tokoh masyarakat baik yaitu sebanyak 63 responden (92.6%). Kesimpulan: Diharapkan ilmu keperawatan dapat lebih berkembang khususnya pada ilmu kesehatan tentang pencegahan penularan covid 19 pada balita sehingga kejadian covid 19 dapat dicegah dan angka  kejadiannya  menurun
PSIKOEDUKASI KELUARGA MAMPU MERUBAH PERAN KELUARGA SEBAGAI CAREGIVER PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA Desak Made Ari Dwi Jayanti; Ni Luh Putu Ekawati; Ni Ketut Ayu Mirayanti
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 16 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Sai Betik
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jkep.v16i1.1884

Abstract

Peran keluarga sebagai caregiver pada pasien skizofrenia menjadi hal utama untuk mencegah kekambuhan serta penting untuk keberhasilan terapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh psikoedukasi keluarga terhadap peran keluarga sebagai caregiver pada pasien skizofrenia. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Quasi Experiment. Sampel ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah Sampel 44 responden. Pengumpulan data kuesioner peran keluarga sebagai caregiver pasien skizofrenia. Selanjutnya data diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon Sing Rank Test pada data inter kelompok, dan uji Mann Whitney Test pada analisis data antar kelompok. Hasil penelitian pada uji inter kelompok diperoleh nilai p value 0,002 pada kelompok perlakuan dan p value 0,317 pada kelompok kontrol. Sedangkan pada uji antar kelompok pada post test p value = 0,000, ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh pemberian psikoedukasi keluarga terhadap peran keluarga sebagai caregiver pada pasien skizofrenia. Melalui pemberian psikoedukasi yang terdiri dari komponen edukasi, keterampilan, komponen emosional, dan komponen sosial dapat merubah perilaku keluarga dalam merawat pasien sehingga peran keluarga sebagai caregiver mengalami perubahan dan mampu membentuk family support group.
Edukasi Pencegahan Stunting dan Manajemen Pola Asuh dalam Pemenuhan Nutrisi pada Balita Melalui Pendekatan Terapi Komplementer: Edukasi Pencegahan Stunting dan Manajemen Pola Asuh dalam Pemenuhan Nutrisi pada Balita Melalui Pendekatan Terapi Komplementer Ni ketut Ayu Mirayanti; Komang Sukraandini; Putu Gede Subhaktiyasa; Ni Ketut Citrawati; Sang Ayu Ketut Candrawati
Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (266.898 KB) | DOI: 10.53770/amjpm.v1i2.88

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem in toddlers which is characterized by a shorter height compared to children their age. According to the Data and Information Center of the Indonesian Ministry of Health (2018), said that the incidence of short toddlers or commonly referred to as stunting is one of the nutritional problems experienced by toddlers in the world today. The Bali Provincial Government Health Office Profile report (2018) that the percentage of short toddlers is quite high compared to the percentage of underweight and underweight toddlers, with the highest percentage of short toddlers being in the Bangli Health Center area of 44% of toddlers whose height was measured. The purpose of community service is to increase the knowledge and skills of mothers with toddlers in Stunting Prevention and Parenting Management in fulfilling nutrition for toddlers through complementary therapeutic approaches in Banjar Tegal Linggah, Songan A Kintamani Bangli Village, the method used is to provide counseling, demonstration and screening. The results obtained are 65% of mothers with toddlers understand about Stunting Prevention and Parenting Management in fulfilling nutrition for toddlers. 98% of mothers with toddlers are able to do complementary therapy with acupressure or massage techniques to increase appetite in toddlers.
PEMBERDAYAAN KEMANDIRIAN IBU DALAM MANAJEMEN PEMBERIAN ASI DAN MPASI MELALUI PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN DI BANJAR KESIMPAR KAWAN DESA KESIMPAR KECAMATAN ABANG, KABUPATEN KARANGASEM Ni Ketut Citrawati; Ni Ketut Ayu Mirayanti; Ni Komang Sukra Andini; Sang Ayu Ketut Candrawati; Putu Gede Subhaktiyasa
Aptekmas Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Aptekmas Volume 6 Nomor 2 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36257/apts.v6i2.6831

Abstract

Breastfeeding babies until six months without any other food is very beneficial because it can protect babies from various diseases that can cause death. Exclusive breastfeeding can prevent postpartum hemorrhage, stop excessive bleeding during menstruation, lose weight quickly, and prevent cancer risk. Babies are given complete breastfeeding weight if the average is more excellent than those given other food from the start. This happens because the other food provided does not contain zinc and iron, suitable for baby growth. The activity was carried out at the Kesimpar Kawan Kesimpar Village hamlet, Abang District, Karangasem Regency. This Community Service activity is an outreach about exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding. The targets used in this community service activity were 50 pregnant women and nursing mothers. The implementation of community service activities consisted of a pretest on the knowledge of pregnant and breastfeeding women about exclusive breastfeeding and complementary foods, then continued with the provision of health information using the lecture and demonstration method. After that, the activity continued with a posttest.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Stunting pada Balita Ni Ketut Ayu Mirayanti; Niken Ayu Merna Eka Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 13 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Oktober 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v13i4.1094

Abstract

Stunting adalah ganguan pertumbuhan linier yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya asupan zat gizi kronis, penyakit infeksi kronis yang berulang. Tujuan penelitian  mengetahui faktor  yang memperngaruhi kejadian stunting pada balita. Metode penelitian korelasi deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel   nonprobability sampling  purposive sampling. Jumlah populasi  33 ibu dengan balita .  Sampel sejumlah 31 orang menggunakan rumus slovin.  Analisis data Uji Spearman Rank . Alat ukur yang digunakan kuesioner pengukuran stunting. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara variabel BBLR dengan Kejadian stunting (p value: 0,002). Tidak ada hubungan antara variabel Pendidikan Ibu dengan Kejadian stunting (p value: 0,06). Tidak ada hubungan  antara variabel Pendapatan Keluarga dengan Kejadian stunting (p value: 0,103). Ada hubungan  antara variabel Pekerjaan Ibu dengan Kejadian stunting (p value: 0,007).  Penyebab stunting pada penelitian ini dapat diakibatkan oleh BBLR dan pekerjaan ibu, hal ini diakibatkan oleh BBLR merupakan predictor dan menunjukkan adanya malnutrisi pada ibu hamil jangka panjang. Ibu yang bekerja terkadang tidak dapat fokus dalam proses perawatan anaknya.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Kepatuhan Berobat Lansia Hipertensi Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Prolanis UPTD Puskesmas Payangan Ni Made Dwi Artini; Ni Kadek Muliawati; Ni Ketut Ayu Mirayanti
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i2.531

Abstract

The elderly face a significant risk of contracting the corona virus disease, including with a decrease in physiological conditions, namely the elderly with hypertension. Elderly people with hypertension are expected to comply with treatment and have regular check-ups at health care facilities every month. The attention of the family starts from delivering treatment to health services, helping with medical expenses, reminding that taking medication has an impact on patient compliance to undergo treatment. Lack of family support for patients with hypertension can cause an increase in the number of people with hypertension, especially in the elderly. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and adherence to treatment for hypertension in the elderly during the covid-19 pandemic. The research uses quantitative methods, with a correlation research design and a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study was the elderly with hypertension, using a purposive sampling technique, totaling 44 people. The results showed that most of the family support was in the good category, as many as 18 respondents (40.9%). Compliance with treatment is mostly in the high category, as many as 16 respondents (36.4%). It was concluded that there was a relationship between family support and adherence to treatment for hypertension in the elderly during the Covid-19 pandemic (p=0.000). It is recommended for nurses to routinely carry out health education about hypertension