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Biopsychosocial and Institutional Factors Associated with Exclusive Breastfeeding among Working Mothers in Klaten, Central Java Ekawati, Desi; Salimo, Harsono; Murti, Bhisma
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol 2, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.895 KB)

Abstract

Background: Breast milk has an important role in health maintenance and survival of infants. It is acknowledged as the best food for infant. The World Health Organization has recommended exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) for infants until 6 months of age. However, many working mothers did not provide EBF to their infants. This study aimed to examine biopsychosocial and institutional factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding among working mothers, using health belief model and PRECEDE-PROCEED model.Subjects and Method: This study was observational analytic with cross sectional design. It was conducted in Klaten District, Central Java, from March to April, 2017. A sample of 120 working mothers was selected for this study by simple random sampling. The dependent variable was exclusive breastfeeding. The independent variables were maternal education, perceived benefit, perceived barrier, self efficacy, family support, health personnel support, and availability of lactation room at workplace. The data were collected by a pre-tested questionnaire. Logistic regression was employed for data analysis.Results: Maternal education (OR=4.2; 95% CI = 1.09 to 11.51; p=0.001), availability of lactation room at workplace (OR=4.11; 95% CI= 1.21 to 14.29; p=0.001), family support (OR=6.25; 95% CI= 1.45 to 15.96; p<0.001), health personnel support (OR=3.76; 95% CI = 1.43 to 16.06; p=0.002), perceived benefit (OR=2.30; 95% CI = 1.09 to 12.87; p=0.044), self-efficacy (OR= 3.57; 95% CI  = 1.21 to 14.29; p=0.002) had positive effect on EBF. Perceived barrier (OR=0.18; 95% CI = 0.64 to 0.76; p<0.001) had negative effect on the provision of EBF.Conclusion: Maternal education, availability of lactation room at workplace, family support, health personnel support, perceived benefit, self-efficacy have positive effect on EBF. Perceived barrier has negative effect on the provision of EBF among working mothers.Keywords: biopsychosocial factors, exclusive breastfeeding, PRECEDE-PROCEED model, health belief modelCorrespondence: Desi Ekawati. Masters Program in Public Heath, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta, Central Java. Email: eccadesy@yahoo.com. Mobile: +6285725123320.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2017), 2(3): 197-206https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2017.02.03.01
EVALUASI PEMANFAATAN PROGRAM JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL DI DESA KLEPU, CEPER, KLATEN Febriana Dwi Utami; Sumantri .; Desi Ekawati
STIKES DUTAGAMA KLATEN Vol 7 No 2 (2015): JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN STIKES DUTA GAMA KLATEN
Publisher : STIKES DUTAGAMA KLATEN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5737/v7i2.346

Abstract

Background: In the Basic Law Number 36 Year 2009 on Health affirmed that everyone has equal rights in access between resources in health and health services that are safe, quality, and affordable. Social Security Agency has been regulated by Law No. 24 of 2011 on the Social Security Agency (BPJS) consisting of BPJS Health and BPJS Employment, implementation starting from 1 January 2014. The program, hereinafter referred to as the National Health Insurance program (Permenkes RI No. 28, 2014). Objective: To evaluate the use of the National Health Insurance program in the village Klepu, Ceper, Klaten. Methods: This study uses research methods of evaluation (evaluation study) with a mixed methodedesign. The population in this study is the head of a family in the village of Klaten Ceper Klepu consists of 855 heads of families with a target population of the National Health Insurance program participants as much as 400 households obtained 200 samples using a sampling technique Simple Random Sampling models. Results: The evaluation of the use of the National Health Insurance program in the village Klepu, Ceper, Klaten with a value of 73% both categories. The membership of the National Health Insurance program with a value of 69% of participants Beneficiary Contribution (PBI). The use of the National Health Insurance program with a value of 100% pertained use. Barriers for implementation of the National Health Insurance program with a value of 92% is still classified as experiencing barriers for the implementation of the National Health Insurance program. Conclusions: The use of the National Health Insurance program with a value of 73% fall into either category.
Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Di Karangtaruna Pendowohardjo Pri Hastuti; Desi Ekawati
Lontara Abdimas : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53861/lomas.v2i2.248

Abstract

Adolescence is the initial period of maturity of the reproductive organs in humans or the so-calledpuberty. Based on previous preliminary studies, adolescents prefer sources of reproductive health informationobtained from peers and parents, but if this is not given an explanation from health workers directly it will causedifferent perceptions from each teenager which can cause gaps. Based on the preliminary study, researchers areinterested in doing community service with the title "Adolescent Reproductive Health Education in KarangtarunaPendowohardjo". The purpose of this research is to increase the knowledge of adolescents about the importanceof reproductive health from a physical and psychological perspective. Adolescent Reproductive Health EducationActivities at Karangtaruna Pendowohardjo were carried out using counseling and demonstration methods, themedia used using teaching aids. The target audience in this community service is Youth, especially YouthOrganizations in Pendowohardjo Sewon Bantul with a target number of 48 Youth Youth Organizations. The resultsof this research are that adolescents gain knowledge and skills regarding Reproductive Health through counselingand demonstrations.
Analisis Dukungan Keluarga, Ketersediaan Fasilitas Ruang Laktasi dengan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif pada Ibu Bekerja Desi Ekawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 10, No 1: April 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v10i1.138

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Breast milk plays an important role in maintaining the health and survival of babies because breast milk is the best food for babies, mothers who have not exclusively breastfed, one of which is working mothers because there are many factors that influence breastfeeding for working mothers. This study aims to analyze the biopsychosocial and institutional factors of exclusive breastfeeding Subjects and Methods: An observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The research location is in Bantul district. The research time was in March 2018 with 45 research subjects. Sampling used simple random sampling to determine the proportion of research subjects. The dependent variable is exclusive breastfeeding. The independent variables are family support, availability of lactation room. The data obtained using a questionnaire. Analysis using logistic regression analysis. Results: availability of lactation room (OR=4.15; 95% CI= 1.21 to 14.29; p=0.023), family support (OR=4.82; 95% CI= 1.45 to 15.96; p=0.010), has a positive effect on exclusive breastfeeding . Conclusion: Family support, availability of lactation room, has a positive relationship with exclusive breastfeeding. Perception of barriers has a negative relationship with exclusive breastfeeding Keywords: exclusive breastfeeding, health support, working mother
Analisis Dukungan Keluarga, Ketersediaan Fasilitas Ruang Laktasi dengan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif pada Ibu Bekerja Desi Ekawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 10, No 1: April 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v10i1.138

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Breast milk plays an important role in maintaining the health and survival of babies because breast milk is the best food for babies, mothers who have not exclusively breastfed, one of which is working mothers because there are many factors that influence breastfeeding for working mothers. This study aims to analyze the biopsychosocial and institutional factors of exclusive breastfeeding Subjects and Methods: An observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The research location is in Bantul district. The research time was in March 2018 with 45 research subjects. Sampling used simple random sampling to determine the proportion of research subjects. The dependent variable is exclusive breastfeeding. The independent variables are family support, availability of lactation room. The data obtained using a questionnaire. Analysis using logistic regression analysis. Results: availability of lactation room (OR=4.15; 95% CI= 1.21 to 14.29; p=0.023), family support (OR=4.82; 95% CI= 1.45 to 15.96; p=0.010), has a positive effect on exclusive breastfeeding . Conclusion: Family support, availability of lactation room, has a positive relationship with exclusive breastfeeding. Perception of barriers has a negative relationship with exclusive breastfeeding Keywords: exclusive breastfeeding, health support, working mother
Analisis Dukungan Keluarga, Ketersediaan Fasilitas Ruang Laktasi dengan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif pada Ibu Bekerja Desi Ekawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 10 No. 1: Maret 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v10i1.138

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Breast milk plays an important role in maintaining the health and survival of babies because breast milk is the best food for babies, mothers who have not exclusively breastfed, one of which is working mothers because there are many factors that influence breastfeeding for working mothers. This study aims to analyze the biopsychosocial and institutional factors of exclusive breastfeeding Subjects and Methods: An observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The research location is in Bantul district. The research time was in March 2018 with 45 research subjects. Sampling used simple random sampling to determine the proportion of research subjects. The dependent variable is exclusive breastfeeding. The independent variables are family support, availability of lactation room. The data obtained using a questionnaire. Analysis using logistic regression analysis. Results: availability of lactation room (OR=4.15; 95% CI= 1.21 to 14.29; p=0.023), family support (OR=4.82; 95% CI= 1.45 to 15.96; p=0.010), has a positive effect on exclusive breastfeeding . Conclusion: Family support, availability of lactation room, has a positive relationship with exclusive breastfeeding. Perception of barriers has a negative relationship with exclusive breastfeeding Keywords: exclusive breastfeeding, health support, working mother
Analisis Dukungan Keluarga, Ketersediaan Fasilitas Ruang Laktasi dengan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif pada Ibu Bekerja Desi Ekawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 10 No. 1: Maret 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v10i1.138

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Breast milk plays an important role in maintaining the health and survival of babies because breast milk is the best food for babies, mothers who have not exclusively breastfed, one of which is working mothers because there are many factors that influence breastfeeding for working mothers. This study aims to analyze the biopsychosocial and institutional factors of exclusive breastfeeding Subjects and Methods: An observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The research location is in Bantul district. The research time was in March 2018 with 45 research subjects. Sampling used simple random sampling to determine the proportion of research subjects. The dependent variable is exclusive breastfeeding. The independent variables are family support, availability of lactation room. The data obtained using a questionnaire. Analysis using logistic regression analysis. Results: availability of lactation room (OR=4.15; 95% CI= 1.21 to 14.29; p=0.023), family support (OR=4.82; 95% CI= 1.45 to 15.96; p=0.010), has a positive effect on exclusive breastfeeding . Conclusion: Family support, availability of lactation room, has a positive relationship with exclusive breastfeeding. Perception of barriers has a negative relationship with exclusive breastfeeding Keywords: exclusive breastfeeding, health support, working mother
Tingkat Pendidikan Dan Pengetahuan Pasangan Usia Subur Tentang Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang Purnami, I Gusti Ayu Putu; Hindriyawati, Wiwin; Ekawati, Desi; Kismoyo, Christina Pernatun
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/b.v4i2.983

Abstract

Long-acting reversible conceptions (LARCs) can be a solution to reduce poverty, unemployment and maternal mortality. The interest of couples of childbearing age in using LARC is still low. The low use of LARCs has resulted in the unmet need for family planning which caused by multiple factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between education level and knowledge of couples of childbearing age (CCA) about long-term contraceptive methods (LARCs) in Gupakwarak Hamlet, Sendangsari. This research is an analytic observational study using a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling with 134 respondents. The results showed that there is no significant relationship between education level and knowledge of fertile couples about LARC (p-value 0.109) in Gupakwarak Hamlet, Sendangsari. Knowledge is not only obtained through formal education but also from informal education such as counseling, actively seeking information on social media, antenatal classes, working environment, and/or counseling about LARC in Posyandu. It is recommended that midwives continue to provide counseling regarding LARC to pregnant women to provide consolidation regarding understanding of LARC, prevent misinformation, and help determine the right method for them.
UPAYA PROMOSI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DENGAN EDUKASI TENTANG PERSONAL HYGIENE, CUCI TANGAN DI SD NEGERI PACAR TIMBULHARJO : EFFORTS TO PROMOTE REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH WITH EDUCATION ABOUT PERSONAL HYGIENE, WASHING HANDS AT PACAR TIMBULHARJO STATE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Ekawati, Desi; Retno Heru Setyorini
Jurnal Abdimas Pamenang Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Abdimas Pamenang - JAP
Publisher : STIKES Pamenang Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53599/jap.v3i2.344

Abstract

Abstrak Kesehatan reproduksi merupakan aspek penting yang perlu diperkenalkan sejak dini, khususnya pada usia sekolah dasar, sebagai upaya preventif terhadap berbagai permasalahan kesehatan di masa remaja dan dewasa. Personal hygiene merupakan salah satu kebutuhan dasar manusia. Personal hygiene atau kebersihan diri adalah upaya seseorang dalam memelihara kebersihan dan kesehatan dalam dirinya untuk memperoleh kesehatan fisik dan bertujuan untuk mencegah timbulnya penyakit. Salah satu aspek penting dalam fase ini adalah kesehatan reproduksi, yang tidak hanya menyangkut fungsi biologis, tetapi juga menyentuh aspek kebersihan diri (personal hygiene) dan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Edukasi mengenai kesehatan reproduksi sebaiknya dimulai sejak dini, termasuk pada anak-anak usia sekolah dasar, sebagai bentuk upaya promotif dan preventif terhadap masalah kesehatan di masa mendatang. Kegiatan ini Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa sekolah dasar tentang pentingnya menjaga kebersihan diri (personal hygiene) dan mencuci tangan sebagai bagian dari promosi kesehatan reproduksi. dan mengaplikasikan secara langsung tentang personal hygine dan cuci tangan secara benar dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu siswa SD sejumlah 40 siswa di Negri Pacar kelas 5 dan 6. Metode Kegiatan ini akan dilakukan dalam upaya promosi kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja dengan edukasi pemberian informasi tentang personal hygiene, cuci tangan dengan menggunakan media video dan praktik langsung cara cuci tangan yang benar yang di lakukan oleh pemateri dosen dengan bantuan mahasiswa. Setelah menyampaikan materi di lanjutkan diskusi dan Tanya jawab tentang materi.  Pelaksanaan Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat merupakan bagian dari upaya peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap upaya preventif terhadap berbagai permasalahan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja terutama tentang personal hygine dan cuci tangan. Dengan hasil terdapat peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman siswa mengenai pentingnya menjaga kebersihan diri, terutama dalam konteks kesehatan reproduksi. Kata kunci : Personal Hygine, cuci tangan, remaja, kesehatan reproduksi   Abstract Reproductive health is an important aspect that needs to be introduced from an early age, especially at elementary school age, as a preventive effort against various health problems in adolescence and adulthood. Personal hygiene is one of the basic human needs. Personal hygiene or personal hygiene is a person's effort to maintain cleanliness and health in him to obtain physical health and aims to prevent the onset of diseases. One of the important aspects in this phase is reproductive health, which not only concerns biological functions, but also touches on aspects of personal hygiene and clean and healthy living behaviors. Education about reproductive health should be started early, including in elementary school children, as a form of promotive and preventive efforts against future health problems. This community service activity aims to increase the understanding of elementary school students about the importance of maintaining personal hygiene and washing hands as part of reproductive health promotion. and apply personal hygiene and hand washing correctly in daily life. The target of this service activity is elementary school students in the 5th and 6th grades of Negri Pacar. This method of activity will be carried out in an effort to promote reproductive health in adolescents by providing education on providing information about personal hygiene, hand washing using video media and direct practice of how to wash hands correctly carried out by lecturers with the help of students. After delivering the material, continue the discussion and Frequently Asked Questions about the material. The implementation of community service activities is part of efforts to increase public awareness of preventive efforts against various reproductive health problems in adolescents, especially about personal hygiene and hand washing. With the results, there was a significant increase in students' understanding of the importance of maintaining personal hygiene, especially in the context of reproductive health.  Keywords: Personal Hygiene, hand washing, adolescents, reproductive health
Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasi dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dengan Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) sebagai Variabel Mediasi pada Rumah Sakit di Kota Surakarta Ekawati, Desi; Ichsan, Burhannudin; Romadhon, Yusuf Alam
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i5.60064

Abstract

Kinerja karyawan dapat menunjang organisasi dalam mencapai tujuannya. Rumah sakit merupakan salah satu organisasi yang memer-lukan kinerja karyawan yang baik sehingga terwujud peningkatan efek-tivitas, efisiensi, maupun kualitas yang tinggi dalam menjalankan pela-yanan terhadap pasien. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk menyelidiki dampak komitmen dan budaya organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan, dengan mempertimbangkan Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) sebagai mediator. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara primer melalui kuesioner yang diisi oleh responden, dan pengujian hipotesis memanfaatkan metode Structural Equation Model berbasis Partial Least Squares (PLS) serta bootstrap resampling. Temuan penelitian ini mengindikasikan adanya pengaruh langsung dan signifikan dari komitmen organisasi dan OCB terhadap kinerja karyawan. Namun, budaya organisasi tidak secara langsung memengaruhi kinerja karyawan secara signifikan. Lebih lanjut, OCB ternyata menjadi penghubung penting, memediasi hubungan antara komitmen organisasi serta budaya organisasi dengan kinerja karyawan. Untuk mencapai kualitas pelayanan rumah sakit yang lebih baik, temuan ini menggarisbawahi perlunya peningkatan komitmen organisasi, penguatan budaya organisasi yang positif, dan pendorong perilaku OCB. Inisiatif-inisiatif ini akan berkontribusi pada peningkatan kinerja karyawan secara menyeluruh.