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Journal : Jurnal of Community Health Development (JCHD)

Manajemen Stress Psikologis untuk Pengendalian Tekanan Darah dengan Hipnoterapi Pada Kelompok Penderita Hipertensi RW I Mersi Kabupaten Banyumas Setyo, Arif; Isworo, Atyanti; Ekowati, Wahyu
Jurnal of Community Health Development Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Journal Of Community Health Development terbitan bulan Januari 2022
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jurusan Keperawatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (773.354 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jchd.2022.3.1.4792

Abstract

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic causes both physical and psychological stress, especially for people with hypertension. Stress conditions in patients with hypertension can cause uncontrolled blood pressure. The results of the interview with the Chair of the Sehati hypertension group revealed that the problem faced by sufferers during this pandemic was uncontrolled blood pressure as a result of psychological stress. The solutions offered include non-pharmacological psychological stress management training, training in measuring blood pressure and stress levels, as well as hypnotherapy training for controlling blood pressure and psychological stress in patients with hypertension. The results obtained included 100% of participants being able to mention non-pharmacological methods to control psychological stress, 93.33% of participants being able to explain the measurement of psychological stress, 86.67% able to demonstrate the use of hypnotherapy for stress control, 100% of participants who demonstrated a decrease in stress levels. psychologically from a score of 4-6 (moderate stress) to a score of 1-3 (mild stress) and showed a decrease in blood pressure. The implementation of training is effective in increasing the knowledge and skills of hypertension sufferers in managing psychological stress.
Peer Group Education untuk Pencegahan Stroke Pada Kelompok Hipertensi di Desa Susukan Kecamatan Sumbang Kabupaten Banyumas Setyo, Arif; Sari, Yunita; Ekowati, Wahyu
Jurnal of Community Health Development Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Journal Of Community Health Development terbitan bulan Januari
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jurusan Keperawatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.353 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jchd.2023.4.1.6892

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is increasing every year. Based on the Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2013 the prevalence of hypertension was 25.8%, while in the 2018 Riskesdas it increased to 34.1%. The results of the study stated that the prevalence of uncontrolled hypertension in Indonesia was high, which was more than 91%. Uncontrolled hypertension can cause stroke. The prevalence of stroke in Indonesia increases every year, based on Riskesdas in 2013 the prevalence of stroke was 7%0, while at Riskesdas in 2018 the prevalence of stroke was 10.9%0. The results of the survey of the hypertension group in Susukan Village, Sumbang Subdistrict showed that the majority of hypertension sufferers had low education (91.67%), low knowledge of hypertension (45.83%), uncontrolled blood pressure >140mmHg (83.33%), stroke prevention behavior was low (54.17%). Implementation methods include training on the introduction of hypertension, stroke risk and the benefits of Peer Group Education for stroke prevention, training on prevention of stroke in the hypertension group through a healthy lifestyle (diet, physical activity and stress management), training in early detection of stroke, training in blood pressure monitoring and style monitoring. life of hypertensive patients to prevent stroke. The results showed 90% of participants increased knowledge about hypertension as measured by HKLS, 90% of participants were able to explain a healthy diet in hypertension for stroke prevention, 100% of participants were able to explain physical activity or exercise in hypertension sufferers, 100% of participants were able to explain psychological stress management in hypertension. , 100% of the group were able to demonstrate blood pressure measurement, 100% of the group were able to fill out a healthy lifestyle monitoring sheet for patients with hypertension, 100% of the group were able to demonstrate early detection of stroke. Conclusion: Training increases the knowledge and skills of partners in stroke prevention effectively.
Asuhan Keperawatan Klien Harga Diri Rendah Dengan Terapi Okupasi Berkebun Kurniasari, Siwi; Ekowati, Wahyu
Jurnal of Community Health Development Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Journal Of Community Health Development
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jurusan Keperawatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jchd.2023.4.2.8171

Abstract

Harga diri rendah di gambarkan sebagai perasaan negatif terhadap diri sendiri termasuk hilangnyarasa percaya diri dan harga diri. Tanda dan gejala harga diri rendah diantaranya yaitu munculperasaan bingung, putus asa, tidak berdaya, tidak berharga dan tidak berguna, merasa kurangdiperhatikan, menurunnya memori dalam jangka waktu panjang atau pendek, menurunnyakemampuan, menarik diri dan kurang melakukan sosialisasi. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untukmeningkatkan kemampuan untuk melakukan kegiatan pada pasien yang mengalami harga dirirendah salah satunya adalah dengan terapi okupasi berkebun. Tujuannya melakukan studi kasuspenerapan terapi okupasi berkebun pada klien harga diri rendah. Metode penelitian ini yaitu Studikasus dengan menerapkan implementasi evidance based practice pada asuhan keperawatan.Hasildari studi kasus adalah pemberian intervensi terapi okupasi berkebun yang berdampak padameningkatnya kemampuan positif dan peningkatan harga diri klien. Peningkatan kemampuanberkebun klien didapatkan hasil awal sebelum tindakan yaitu skor 4, setelah tindakan menjadi skor 9.Kemudian peningkatan harga diri diukur menggunakan kuesioner Rosenberg diperoleh dari skorsebelum dilakukan tindakan okupasi 19, skor akhir setelah tindakan okupasi menjadi 24.