Articles
Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Pada Mata Pelajaran Rewinding Motor Listrik
Donni, Saputra;
Elfizon, Elfizon;
Usmeldi, Usmeldi;
Dewi, Citra
JTEV (Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Vokasional) Vol 10, No 1 (2024): JTEV (Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Vokasional)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.24036/jtev.v10i1.128592
Pada proses pembelajaran Rewinding Motor Listrik yang menggunakan model pembelajaran problem based learning didapatkan bahwa pencapaian hasil belajar siswa masih di bawah KKM. Terlihat pada siswa yang masih sulit untuk mendefinisikan (penyebab, akibat, dan solusi atas permasalahan pada motor listrik). Ditambah sumber belajar siswa yang kurang lengkap (buku paket), sarana (proyektor), dan prasarana (ruang belajar) di kelas yang kurang memadai. Akibatnya siswa tidak mampu menyelesaikan permasalahan-permasalahan pada proses pembelajaran dan berdampak pada rendahnya hasil belajar yang diperoleh siswa. Perlu adanya dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui efektivitas model pembelajaran problem based learning pada mata pelajaran Rewinding Motor Listrik di SMK Negeri 1 Bukittinggi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan jenis pre-eksperimental dengan tipe one group pretest-posttest design. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI TITL 2 SMK Negeri 1 Bukittinggi pada tahun pelajaran 2023/2024 yang terdiri dari 27 siswa. Untuk instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa tes objektif sebanyak 40 soal. Hasil dari pretest dan posttest dianalisis menggunakan pengujian hipotesis, effect size, dan ketuntasan belajar siswa. Hasil pengujian hipotesis didapatkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil pretest dan posttest dengan model pembelajaran problem based learning. Hasil analisis effect size didapatkan bahwa model pembelajaran problem based learning berdampak besar terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Hasil analisis ketuntasan belajar siswa didapatkan bahwa sudah banyak siswa yang mencapai KKM dengan model pembelajaran problem based learning. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran problem based learning efektif pada mata pelajaran Rewinding Motor Listrik di SMK Negeri 1 Bukittinggi.
Rancang Bangun Alat Pendeteksi Kadar Alkohol Melalui Media Uap Berbasis Mikrokontroler
Naufal, Muhammad Rajhiv;
Effendi, Hansi;
Hambali, Hambali;
Elfizon, Elfizon
Jurnal Teknik Elektro Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2024): JTEIN: Jurnal Teknik Elektro Indonesia
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Padang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.24036/jtein.v5i1.517
Penggunaan alkohol sebagai pelarut pada parfum menimbulkan perdebatan tentang kehalalan produk parfum dalam agama islam. Sebagian masyarakat Muslim yang lain menganggap bahwa parfum beralkohol halal dipakai jika kadar alkoholnya tidak terlalu tinggi dan tidak mengganggu kesehatan pemakainya dan juga orang-orang di sekitar yang mencium aroma wangi parfum tersebut. Tujuan pembuatan tugas akhir ini adalah membuat alat ukur yang dapat mendeteksi persentase alkohol pada parfum menggunakan sensor MQ3 untuk mempermudah pengguna dalam pemilihan parfum sesuai kadar alkohol yang diinginkan. Alat ini dirancang dengan menggunakan mikrokontroler Arduino yang dapat memonitoring kadar alcohol dalam parfum dan menampilkan persentasenya melalui LCD Oled serta memberikan informasi berupa suara melalui speaker. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah telah dibuat alat yang dapat mendeteksi kadar alcohol pada parfum untuk mempermudah pengguna dalam pemilihan parfum sesuai kadar alcohol yang diinginkan. Sensor MQ-3 sebagai pendeteksi kadar alcohol berupa data ADC yang telah dikategorikan nilainya berdasarkan 4 kategori yaitu kadar alcohol rendah, sedang, tinggi, dan tidak ada.
Sistem Kendali Dan Monitoring Penerangan Jalan Umum Menggunakan Panel Surya Berbasis Internet Of Things (IOT)
Abdillah, Hafiz;
Elfizon, Elfizon
Jurnal Teknik Elektro Indonesia Vol 4 No 2 (2023): JTEIN: Jurnal Teknik Elektro Indonesia
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Padang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.24036/jtein.v4i2.542
Penerangan jalan umum merupakan salah satu upaya yang strategis dalam memberikan pelayanan sosial terhadap masyarakat banyak. Penerangan jalan yang baik memegang peranan penting terutama pada kondisi malam hari. Penerangan jalan ini berguna untuk menciptakan kondisi jalan yang terang sehingga memudahkan bagi pengguna jalan, baik bagi pengendara kendaraan maupun pejalan kaki. Pengontrolan lampu jalan secara otomatis menggunakan sensor Light Dependent Resistor (LDR). Sensor Ina219 merupakan sebuah sensor modul yang digunakan untuk mengukur arus dan teganan DC dengan interface I2C. Sensor ini berkerja dengan daya masukan 3 –5,5 VDC. Cara kerja sensor ini yaitu mengukur arus di dalam rangkaian seri yang masuk melalui block terminal. Kemudian pin pada sensor ini di hubungkan dengan dengan NodeMCU ESP8266.Pada rangkaian penerangan jalan umum penulis menggunakan NodeMCU ESP8266 sebagai mikrokontroler. Alasan pemilihan NodeMCU ESP8266 karena mudah deprogram dan memiliki pin I/O yang memadai dan dapat mengakses jaringan internet unuk mengirim atau mengambil data melalui koneksi WiFi. Tampilan pada monitoring arus dan tegangan menggunakan software Blynk yang terhubung dengan internet berbasis Internet of Things (IoT). Hasil pengujian yang dilakukan selama 2 hari, dapat dilihat hasilnya sensor Ina219 dapat membaca arus dan tegangan lampu dengan baik. Apabila salah satu lampu tidak hidup, maka aplikasi blynk akan mengirimkan sebuah notifikasi bahwa lampu tersebut mengalami kerusakan.
Rancang Bangun Monitoring Kadar Udara Berbasis Mikrokontroler Menggunakan Whatsapp
Alferinanda, Yuda;
Elfizon, Elfizon
Jurnal Teknik Elektro Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2024): JTEIN: Jurnal Teknik Elektro Indonesia
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Padang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.24036/jtein.v5i1.570
Udara bersih atau udara segar menjadi hal yang diinginkan dalam beraktifitas, baik di dalam ruangan maupun di luar ruangan. Namun, seiring berkembangnya zaman pencemaran udara semakin meningkat. Oleh sebab itu dibuatlah sebuah alat yang bertujuan untuk memonitoring kadar udara. Alat ini digunakan untuk mengetahui kadar Nitrogen Dioksida(NO2), Sulfur Dioksida (SO2) dan Karbon Monoksida (CO). Alat ini menggunakan mikrokontroler Wemos ESP32 Uno sebagai pusat kontrol kerja alat dan modul wifi sebagai kontroler jaringan. Input dari alat ini yaitu sensor MQ135 berfungsi mendeteksi kadar NO2 dan SO2, sensor MQ9 untuk mendeteksi kadar CO. Output alat ini adalah LCD dan WhatsApp berfungsi untuk menampilkan status udara, kadar NO2, SO2 serta CO, menggunakan LED sebagai indikator dan Buzzer sebagai alarm. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian dan analisa menunjukkan bahwa alat bekerja dengan baik merespon setiap perbedaan data sensor yang terdeteksi dan menampilkan status udara, kadar gas pada LCD dan Whatsapp. Hasil tampilan jika dibawah 500 ppm maka kondisi udara baik, jika nilai di antara 500 – 1000 ppm maka kondisi udara tidak baik dan jika berada di atas 1000 ppm maka kondisi udara buruk.
Face Recognition Door Security System and Contactless Bell
Irnayanti, Rini;
Elfizon, Elfizon
Jurnal Teknik Elektro Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2024): JTEIN: Jurnal Teknik Elektro Indonesia
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Padang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.24036/jtein.v5i1.650
Every human being wants to have a comfortable and safe home from various criminal acts, especially theft of valuables and crimes of assault or threats of violence. Therefore, home security is important for homeowners. In this case, a tool is made that aims to make a door security system using facial recognition biometrics and combining it with a contactless bell. Face recognition uses OpenCV based on an open source library to recognize faces in realtime using the Python programming language. This tool works by using a webcam that will be controlled by a raspberry pi 4 and arduino uno to match facial features to be detected and recognized. Arduino uno will be connected to the relay module to control the bell and selenoid doorlock to open automatically. After testing and analyzing the smart doorlock and contactless bell security system, it can be decided that this security system can work well in accordance with the design of the working principle and the results achieved according to the function and work of the tool.
Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka pada Mata Pelajaran Dasar-Dasar Ketenagalistrikan di Sekolah Menegah Kejuruan
Pratami, Viona Amaliah;
Elfizon, Elfizon
Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Padang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.24036/jpte.v5i2.460
SMK Negeri 1 Padang is one of the vocational schools that has implemented an independent curriculum since 2022. This research aims to determine the implementation of the independent curriculum in basic electricity subjects at SMKN 1 Padang. This research uses quantitative research methods with a descriptive approach. The population of this study were all teachers of basic electricity subjects at SMKN 1 Padang and all class X students at SMKN 1 Padang. The sampling technique uses proportional random sampling technique. The sample used in this research was 34 students plus 3 teachers, the total sample in this research was 37 samples. In this research, the required data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Conclusion The results of the analysis of the effectiveness of implementing the independent curriculum in Basic Electricity subjects for teachers show that the effectiveness of implementing the independent curriculum is in the good category, this is reflected in the results obtained, namely cumulatively in the strong/effective category and descriptive statistical calculations are quite effective. The results of the analysis of the effectiveness of implementing the independent curriculum in the Basic Electricity subject for students showed that the effectiveness of implementing the independent curriculum in the Basic Electricity subject was in the good category, this is reflected in the results obtained, namely that cumulatively it was in the strong/effective category and the results of descriptive statistical calculations were sufficient effective.
Kesiapan Mahasiswa melaksanakan Praktek Lapangan Kependidikan: Pengaruh Perkuliahan Pedagogi Kejuruan dan Metode Mengajar Khusus
Syah, S Nurhilma;
Elfizon, Elfizon
Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Padang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.24036/jpte.v5i2.461
Students of the Electrical Engineering education study program have poor readiness in carrying out educational field practices. Vocational Pedagogy and Special Teaching Methods are courses that equip students to be better prepared to carry out educational field practice. This research aims to examine the effect of Vocational Pedagogy and Special Teaching Methods lectures on students' readiness to carry out Educational Field Practices. The type of research used in this research is quantitative research with 2 independent variables, namely X1 (Vocational Pedagogy Lectures), X2 (Special Teaching Methods Lectures), and Y (Readiness to Carry Out Educational Field Practices). This research uses quantitative correlation techniques using observation methods and distributing questionnaires which will be tested for validity and reliability. In this research, the data analysis technique consists of 3 parts, namely Description Analysis, Analysis Requirements Test, and Hypothesis Testing. Based on the results of the research and discussions that have been carried out, there are three things that can be concluded. First, there is a significant influence from Vocational Pedagogy lectures on students' readiness to carry out Educational Field Practices with a quite high percentage. Second, there is a significant influence of Special Teaching Method lectures on students' readiness to carry out Educational Field Practices with a quite high percentage. Third, there is a significant influence of Vocational Pedagogy Lectures and Special Teaching Methods together on students' readiness to carry out Educational Field Practices with a quite high percentage.
Analyzing the Impact of Project-Based Learning on Student Entrepreneurship Readiness: A Structural Equation Modeling and Statistical Analysis in Higher Education
Yulastri, Asmar;
Ganefri, Ganefri;
Ferdian, Feri;
Elfizon, Elfizon
JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Vol 7, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Society of Visual Informatics
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.62527/joiv.7.4.2457
The study aimed to examine the influence of entrepreneurial passion, entrepreneurial literacy, role model inspiration, and self-efficacy on entrepreneurship readiness among higher education students and the role of the project-based learning model implementation as a moderator variable. The population in the study were students in higher education in Indonesia who had taken entrepreneurship courses. Data from 313 valid respondents were analyzed against the research model using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling. The findings revealed that entrepreneurial passion, entrepreneurial literacy, and role model inspiration were found to positively influence self-efficacy as well as entrepreneurship readiness among students in higher education. Unpredictably, the moderator project-based learning models’ implementation was shown to have an insignificant effect on the influence of entrepreneurial passion, entrepreneurial literacy, and role model inspiration toward entrepreneurship readiness among students in higher education. The findings of this study provide several important theoretical and practical implications for entrepreneurship readiness among students in higher education. higher education in Indonesia who had taken entrepreneurship courses. Data collected from 313 valid respondents were analyzed against the research model using the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling. The findings revealed that entrepreneurial passion, entrepreneurial literacy, and role model inspiration were found to positively influence self-efficacy as well as entrepreneurship readiness among students in higher education. Unpredictably, the moderator project-based learning models’ implementation was shown to have an insignificant effect on the influence of entrepreneurial passion, entrepreneurial literacy, and role model inspiration toward entrepreneurship readiness among students in higher education. The findings of this study provide several important theoretical and practical implications for entrepreneurship readiness among students in higher education.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik melalui Implementasi Metode Inquiry
Pebri, Rahmatul;
Elfizon, Elfizon
Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Padang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.24036/jpte.v5i2.456
This study aims to determine the improvement of student learning outcomes through the inquiry method at SMK Negeri 1 Sutera. The results of observations in class, understanding of the concepts taught is minimal, and critical thinking skills are weak. This study uses quantitative and experimental research types using the Pre-Experiment method with the One Group Pretest Posttest Design type. This study uses a test in the form of a pretest which aims to measure the level of students' initial understanding before being given treatment, and a posttest which seeks to assess the level of students' knowledge after treatment. Both are in the form of objective questions. The study subjects consisted of class X TITL 2 students of SMK Negeri 1 Sutera: The data collection method included observation, pretest, posttest, and documentation. Before the instrument was used in the experimental group, a trial of validity, reliability, and discrimination power, as well as the level of difficulty of the questions was carried out to ensure the suitability of the instrument with the research objectives. The result of his study in dictation increased student learning outcomes through the calculation of the Normalized Gain Score with a moderate and quite effective category.
Implementasi Metode Problem-Based Learning berbantuan Video Tutorial pada Mata Pelajaran Dasar Ketenagalistrikan
Hamd, Walillaahil;
Elfizon, Elfizon
Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Padang
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.24036/jpte.v6i1.541
The low learning outcomes of students and the learning model applied to learning activities are less interesting for students to carry out learning activities, making students less able to understand the learning material presented. Therefore, it is necessary to take action to improve learning outcomes and student interest in learning activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the Problem-Based Learning model assisted by video tutorials in improving learning outcomes in basic electricity subjects at SMKN 5 Solok Selatan. This study uses a quantitative research method using a quasi-experimental model with a one-group Pretest and Posttest design. The subjects in this study were students of class X TK B SMKN 5 Solok Selatan in the 2024/2025 academic year, with the number of students in class X TK B (15 students). Based on the results of the research that has been carried out, show that the Problem-Based Learning learning method significantly improves student learning outcomes. Based on the pretest data, many students have not achieved the KKTP score, with the majority of scores below standard. After implementing this method, the post-test results showed a significant increase with 80% of students successfully achieving or exceeding the completion standard. The effect size analysis shows that the impact of this method is large, indicating a substantial influence on improving student learning outcomes.