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All Journal BANGUNAN (Jurnal Berkala Jurusan Teknik Sipil UM) Jurnal Ruas (Review of Urbanism and Architectural Studies) Civil Engineering Dimension BENTANG : Jurnal Teoritis dan Terapan Bidang Rekayasa Sipil Reka Buana : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil dan Teknik Kimia Jurnal Pengabdian, Pendidikan dan Teknologi Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi dan Edukasi Teknik
Mohammad Sulton
Universitas Negeri Malang
Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Transportation Other

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Capillary Imbibition of Concrete Containing Cold Bonded Fly Ash-Based Lightweight Aggregate in a Salt Environment Risdanareni, Puput; Sulton, Mohammad; Nindyawati, Nindyawati; Rosyidi, Ditya Hafidz; Ekaputri, Januarti Jaya; Razak, Rafiza Binti Abd.; Abdullah, Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri
Civil Engineering Dimension Vol. 28 No. 1 (2026): MARCH 2026
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach - Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/ced.28.1.23-33

Abstract

Cold bonded lightweight aggregate generated from fly ash (FA LWA) has become an interesting approach to increase the consumption of fly ash and prevent over-mining of natural aggregate. However, using the cold-bonded hardening method could increase the number of open pores in LWA, making the concrete containing this LWA face an increased risk of degradation due to water ingress. Thus, in this research, the effect of using FA LWA in concrete on the mechanical and transport properties in a salt environment is being investigated. Three aggregate replacement ratios of 0, 50, and 100% were applied, while the salt environment was mimicked with NaCl and Na2SO4 solutions. The results show that the optimum replacement rate of FA LWA was 50%. Regarding the transport properties, exposing concrete to a salt environment (NaCl or Na2SO4) proved to slow down the capillary imbibition rate slightly.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Anang Ansyori Andra Akmal Maulidani B. Sri Umniati Bambang Revantoro, Nemesius Dewanti, Respati Putri Dian Ariestadi Ditya Hafiz Rosyidi Djatmiko, Boedya Imam Alfianto Indriyani Indriyani Januarti Jaya Ekaputri Karyadi Karyadi Maulida, Alfia Salma Mei Muhtadi, Sabilul Nindyawati Nindyawati Puput Risdanareni Ramadhan, Defa Gilang Razak, Rafiza Binti Abd. Rosyidi, Ditya Hafidz Umniati, Sri