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Penerapan Relaksasi Autogenik dan Relaksasi Benson Terhadap Nyeri Pasien Fraktur Ismansyah Ismansyah; Wiyadi Wiyadi; Rini Ernawati
Husada Mahakam Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur (URL: http://poltekkes-kaltim.ac.id/)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35963/hmjk.v11i1.248

Abstract

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasy experimental, bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi penerapan Relaksas Autogenik dan Relaksasi Benson terhadap nyeri pada pasien fraktur di RSUD Panglima Sebaya Tanah Grogot Kabupaten Paser. Pengambilan data dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2020. Responden berjumlah 38 yang terdiri atas kelompok perlakuan dengan relaksasi Autogenik 19 responden dan kelompok intervensi Relaksasi Benson 19 responden, diambil dengan pendekatan probability sampling (simple random sampling). Responden pada kedua kelompok dilakukan pengukuran nyeri sebelum diberikan intervensi untuk mengetahui nyeri sebelum diberikan intervensi. Setelah itu kedua kelompok diberikan intervensi masing-masing kelompok 1 diberi intervensi relaksasi Autogenik dan kelompok 2 diberi intervensi relaksasi Benson, lalu kepada kedua kelompok diukur nyeri untuk mengetahui tingkat nyeri setelah diberikan intervensi. Data hasil penelitian pre dan pasca perlakukan dianalisis dengan uji t berpasangan. Responden yang menjadi partisipan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 22 laki-laki dan 16 orang perempuan. Hasil uji statistik terhadap nilai nyeri fraktur yang diberikan tindakan relaksasi Autogenk dan Relaksasi Benson berpengaruh menurunkan tingkat nyeri dengan nilai P=0,000<0,05, artinya terdapat perbedaan bermakna skor nyeri pasien fraktur antara sebelum dan setelah diberi relaksasi autogenic dan Benson. Hasil Uji T Independen untuk mengetahui perbedaan skor nyeri antara kedua kelompok, diperoleh nilai P=0,000<0,05, Rerata skor nyeri pada kelompok Relaksasi Autogenik 5,42, sedangkan rerata skor nyeri kelompok relaksasi Benson 2,95 dengan selisih 2,47 (skor nyeri 0-10). Kelomok yang diberikan relasasi Benson menunjukkan penurunan nyeri lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kelompok yang diberikan relaksasi autogenic. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, peneliti merekomendasikan untuk menggunakan tehnik relaksasi Benson sebagai terapi non farmakologi untuk menurunkan nyeri, khususnya pada pasien fraktur. Hasil penelitian ini bermanfaat bagi instansi pelayanan keperawatan sebagai masukan dalam membuat kebijakan intervensi non farmakologi untuk mengatasi nyeri. Bagi institusi pendidikan keperawatan berguna sebagai masukan dalam pengembangan bahan ajar bagi mahasiswa. Kata Kunci : Autogenik, Benson, Relaksasi.
Role Of Prosecutor's Laws in Submission of Civil Services Against Submission of Civil Services in Completion of Stories Dian Wahyuni; Ismansyah Ismansyah; Yussy Adelina Mannas
Wacana Hukum Vol 26 No 2 (2020): WACANA HUKUM
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/1.wh.2020.26.2.3583

Abstract

Corruption or commonly referred to as "white collar crime" is a crime that can affect a country's economy. The perpetrators of corruption crimes are usually people who have power. With his authority,the perpetrators of corruption act arbitrarily, causing losses to the Indonesian state. Marwan Effendy stated that "Corruption by various groups is now seen as an extraordinary crime (extrardinary crime), therefore the response can no longer be pursued only by conventional means, but requires extraordinary handling. Corruption starts from the investigation process, prosecution until the court requires high costs, often these costs are not proportional to the value of losses incurred due to corruption. Corruption is an organized crime, this is not possible by a single perpetrator of corruption.
Legal Exception in The Practice Of Detentioning Criminal Action for Violence on Children Herri Hendra; Ismansyah Ismansyah; Aria Zurnetti
Wacana Hukum Vol 26 No 2 (2020): WACANA HUKUM
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/1.wh.2020.26.2.3584

Abstract

The issue of certainty because it is always associated with the law, provides the consequence that legal certainty here always questions the legal relationship between citizens and the state. As a value, legal certainty is not merely always related to the state, because the essence of legal certainty is a matter of protection from the arbitrary actions of the authorities. The existence of legal certainty is a hope for justice seekers of the arbitrary actions of law enforcement officers who sometimes are always arrogant in carrying out their duties as law enforcers. Because with the existence of legal certainty the public will know the clarity of their rights and obligations according to law. Without legal certainty, people will not know what to do, do not know what is right or wrong, are prohibited or not prohibited by law. This legal certainty can be realized through a good and clear naming in an Act and the application will also be clear
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KECEMASAN MENGENAI DAMPAK BAHAYA TINDAKAN KEMOTERAPI BAGI PERAWAT Ismansyah Ismansyah; Rini Ernawati; Rusilawati Rusilawati
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 1 No 1 (2016): Mei 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (153.524 KB)

Abstract

Abstract Chemotherapy treatment may have dangerous side effects on both patients and medical officers and surrounding people. This research aims to identify the correlation between the level of knowledge about chemotherapy and anxiety towards the dangerous effects of chemotherapy treatment on the nurses in teratai rooms of Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Public Hospital Samarinda in 2015.This research was descriptive correlational with cross sectional design. The research was conducted from September 8, 2015 to September 14, 2015. There was a significant correlation between the level of knowledge and anxiety about the dangerous effects of chemotherapy with the value p 0,025 < α 0,05. Therefore, it is suggested that the nurses be more active in seeking for information about chemotherapy by participating in seminars, workshops, training or various information from other media in order to improve their understanding about chemotherapy so that they can reduce their anxiety which were experienced when they were doing chemotherapy treatment. Keywords: Therapeutic communication, the performance of nurse, patient satisfaction. Abstrak Pengobatan kemoterapi mungkin memiliki efek samping yang berbahaya pada pasien dan petugas medis serta orang sekitarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang kemoterapi dan kecemasan terhadap efek berbahaya dari pengobatan kemoterapi pada perawat di ruang Teratai Rumah Sakit Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda tahun 2015. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan rancangan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan mulai 8 September 2015 sampai 14 September 2015. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan kecemasan tentang efek berbahaya dari kemoterapi dengan nilai p 0,025 <α 0,05. Oleh karena itu, disarankan agar perawat lebih aktif dalam mencari informasi tentang kemoterapi dengan berpartisipasi dalam seminar, lokakarya, pelatihan atau berbagai informasi dari media lain dalam rangka meningkatkan pemahaman mereka tentang kemoterapi sehingga mereka dapat mengurangi kecemasan mereka yang dialami saat mereka melakukan pengobatan kemoterapi. Kata kunci: Komunikasi terapeutik, kinerja perawat, kepuasan pasien.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN PEMBATASAN ASUPAN CAIRAN PASIEN HEMODIALISIS Rini Ernawati; Ismansyah Ismansyah
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Nov 2016
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (145.79 KB)

Abstract

The Chronic Renal Failure (CRF) patients have a regular schedule of hemodialysis therapy generally experience excess extracellular fluid volume because decreased ability kidneys secrete fluid. Patients with chronic renal failure must have a level of knowledge and get a good family support that can be run compliance fluid intake restriction with good and can be increasing the quality of life. The research aims to review the levels of knowledge and know relations social support compliance hearts with Fluid intake restriction Patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy in hospitals hemodialysis room. The research method used is a Cross Sectional respondents were determined based on inclusion criteria. Based on the findings of Chi Square test, obtained a knowledge level compliance with hearts fluid intake restrictions namely 0.008 ≤ α (0.05), relationships family support compliance with lead fluid intake restriction p value = 0.004 ≤ α (0.05). there is a knowledge level between relationships and family support compliance with the fluid intake restriction patients with chronic renal failure undergoing yang hemodialysis therapy in hospitals hemodialysis room.
EXERCISE RINGAN MENURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI rina loriana; ismansyah ismansyah
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 1 (2017): Mei 2017
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

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Abstract

This study is very helpful aerobic exercise against blood pressure in people with hypertension. This study used pre group and post randomized block design. The number of samples in this study were 30 respondents. Pre test performed before aerobic exercise. Intervention was administered for 10 weeks and then performed post test. Data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon test. The result showed that the average systolic blood pressure dropped after 10 weeks aerobic exercise was 10,71% with mean of sistol blood pressure drop 17 mmHg with p value = 0.000 <0,05, mean the decrease of diastole blood pressure equal to 9,31% With mean diastole blood pressure 9 mmHg with p value = 0.000 <0,05. Aerobic exercise can lower blood pressure sistole and diastole in people with hypertension done regularly. Keywords: exercise, hypertension
PENGARUH DIABETES SELF - MANAGEMENT EDUCATION (DSME) TERHADAP KADAR HbA1C Ismansyah Ismansyah; Lukman Nulhakim; Rivan Firdaus; Indah Nur Imamah; Reheme Zam Zam Shiera Banu; Tia Puspita Anjani
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 7 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.431 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i7.171

Abstract

Background : Diabetes Self Management Education is a sustainable and comprehensive family-based treatment that involves families in clients' homes with the aim of increasing, maintaining and maximizing client independence and reducing the impact of diabetes. This study aims to determine the effect of DSME towards diabetic patients on HbA1C levels of type 2 diabetes mellitus clients in the working area of Wonorejo Public Health Center, Samarinda. Method : The design of this study was a quasi-experimental design with a pre and post test with control group design. The population in the study were all patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 in the working area of Wonorejo Public Health Center Samarinda with a total of 32 respondents, by using Simple Random Sampling. The researcher divided the respondents into two groups. Data were analyzed using paired T-Test and Independent T-tests. Result : The results of this study indicate that the results of statistical tests using the Paired TTest, in the experimental group p = 0,001 and p = 0,002 in the control group, while the P value on Independent T-Test is 0,728 (p>α;α=0,05). Conclusion : There is an influence of DSME on HbA1C levels of patients with DM type 2 in the working area of Wonorejo Public Health Center, Samarinda. It is recommended that health workers can make DSME as a reference in providing health promotion interventions to control HbA1C levels of patients with DM type 2.
PENGARUH GUIDED IMAGERY TERHADAP NYERI AKIBAT PENUSUKAN AKSES VASKULER PASIEN HEMODIALISIS DI UNIT HEMODIALISIS RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH HARAPAN INSAN SENDAWAR Septina Neli; frana andrianur; Ismansyah Ismansyah
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.333 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v3i1.214

Abstract

Pain due to vascular access stabbing in hemodiasis patients poses a problem. Guided imagery is a nursing service to encourage patients to make fantasies by visualizing situations that the patient likes, which is expected to reduce the pain they experience.. The research design used a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest posttest with control group. Respondents were taken by consecutive sampling of 30 patients in the hemodialysis room at Harapan Insan Sendawar Hospital. Data was collected with observation sheets. Data analysis used the Mann Whitney test. The results showed that there were differences in the intervention and control groups after being given guided imagery on the pain score (p = 0.000), so that the hypothesis Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. Decreased pain scale from 7.67 to 5.53 after getting guided imagery techniques. The instruments used to measure differences in this study are standard, valid and realible. The provision of guided imagery techniques has been shown to reduce the pain scale in patients who had vascular access punctured at the Hemodialysis Unit at Harapan Insan Sendawar General Hospital. Regular exercise and concentration will be maximized in an effort to reduce pain.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI Maria Yustina Melika; Ismansyah Ismansyah; Rivan Firdaus
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.904 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v3i1.221

Abstract

Hypertension is a deadly disease if not prevented because it affects other body organ systems. The design of this study used descriptive correlations with a cross-sectional approach conducted in May 2022. The study population consisted of all hypertensive patients at Mencimai Barong Tongkok West Kutai sub-health center, a total of 43 patients. Total sampling was used to determine the study population, and the study sample consisted of 43 respondents. The hypothesis Ha is accepted if the statistical test by Chi-square yields a t-count (p-value) < 0.05. The results of the statistical test show that there is a relationship between physical activity and body mass index and the incidence of hypertension (pvalue = 0.00). There is no relationship between age (pvalue = 0.75), occupation (pvalue = 0.35), and gender (pvalue = 0.72) and the incidence of hypertension. Body mass index and physical activity are factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in the work zone of Mencimai Barong Tongkok Kutai Barat Sub-Health Center. Keywords: Hypertension, Body Mass Index, Health Center.
IMPLEMENTASI PRINSIP ULTIMUM REMEDIUM DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM PADA KAWASAN KETERLANJURAN Syamsul Bahary; Ismansyah Ismansyah; Otong Rosadi
UNES Law Review Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.553

Abstract

Implementasi Prinsip Ultimum Remedium Dalam Penegakan Hukum Bidang Kehutanan Sesuai Dengan Undang Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 Tentang Cipta Kerja Oleh Dinas Kehutanan Provinsi Sumatera Barat adalah dengan pengenaan Sanksi Administratif sebelum dikenai sanksi pidana terhadap pelanggaran yang bersifat administratif dan tidak menimbulkan dampak kesehatan, keselamatan, dan/atau lingkungan (K2L). Hal ini terutama dilakukan terhadap areal tumpang tindih atau areal keterlanjuran, sehingga sejarah lahan atau kawasan harus menjadi acuan dalam penyelesaiannya. Bagi Pekebun sawit yang kebunnya berada di kawasan hutan sebelum UUCK terbit dan memiliki izin seperti Izin Lokasi, IUP, dan STD-B, maka kepada Pekebun tersebut akan diberikan kesempatan selama 3 (tiga) tahun sejak UUCK terbit untuk memenuhi persyaratan yang ditentukan. Terhadap kebun yang ada di Kawasan hutan produksi akan diterbitkan Persetujuan Pelepasan Kawasan hutan. Jika terdapat tumpang tindih kebun sawit dengan Perizinan Pemanfaatan Hutan, maka akan diteliti mana yang lebih dahulu terbit. Kendala Dalam Implementasi Prinsip Ultimum Remedium Dalam Penegakan Hukum Bidang Kehutanan Sesuai Dengan Undang Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 Tentang Cipta Kerja Oleh Dinas Kehutanan Provinsi Sumatera Barat adalah kenyataan bahwa pelaku perkebunan merupakan korporasi adalah orang-orang yang mempunyai modal/capital yang sangat besar. Keengganan mereka mengurus izin dikarenakan sanksi pidana berupa denda bukanlah masalah besar bagi mereka. Rawannya petani dikriminalisasi karena lahannya diklaim masuk kawasan hutan. Koordinasi yang lemah antara Kepolisian dan dinas Kehutanan karena Kepolisin memiliki pemahaman terbatas dengan berbagai ketentuan perizinan bagi Kawasan keterlanjuran dalam hutan.