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All Journal LINK Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Surya Medika Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Global Health Management Journal MEDIA INFORMASI Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Borneo Adi Husada Nursing Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Abdimas Pamenang
Alfeus Manuntung
Jurusan Keperawatan, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Palangka Raya
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Efikasi Diri Dan Perilaku Perawatan Diri Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Wilayah Puskesmas Pahandut Alfeus Manuntung
Adi Husada Nursing Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Adi Husada Nursing Journal
Publisher : STIKES Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/ahnj.v6i1.159

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 memerlukan perawatan dan pengelolaan secara mandiri untuk mencegah komplikasi akut dan kronis. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis hubungan antara efikasi diri dan perawatan diri diabetesi di wilayah Puskemas Pahandut dan menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif korelasi cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling. Pengumpulan data efikasi diri menggunakan DMSES dan perilaku perawatan diri menggunakan SDSCA. Analisa data menggunakan uji Chi Square. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa mayoritas responden DM Tipe 2 tingkat efikasi dirinya tinggi (61,7%), sedangkan tingkat perilaku perawatan diri responden DM Tipe 2 rendah (53,2%). Hasil analisis data Chi Kuadrat diperoleh ada hubungan antara efikasi diri dan perawatan diri diabetesi. Pendekatan perilaku dapat dilakukan untuk menurunkan angka komplikasi dan mengoptimalkan kualitas hidup diabetesi. Kata Kunci: efikasi diri, perilaku perawatan diri, DM Tipe 2
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS MELALUI EDUKASI TENTANG KATARAK DENGAN MEDIA BOOKLET Ester Inung Sylvia; Isma Azizah; Alfeus Manuntung; Gad Datak
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 9 No 4 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (66.881 KB)

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus (DM) merupakan penyakit dengan pengobatan jangka panjang bahkan seumur hidup. Diabetes sering menimbulkan komplikasi katarak. Katarak diabetik dapat terjadi karena kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai perilaku yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah komplikasi tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh edukasi dengan media booklet terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan katarak diabetik. Metodologi penelitian menggunakan desain pra expriment dengan one group pretest dan posttest kepada 30 anggota Klub Prolanis Sanang Barigas Palangka Raya dengan pemilihan purposive sampling. Hasil uji validitas kuesioner didapatkan 21 item pertanyaan yang valid dengan r tabel > 0,444 maka artinya 21 item pertanyaan tersebut dapat dinyatakan valid. Dan uji reliabilitas diperoleh alpha (0,927) > r tabel (0,444), maka artinya 21 item pertanyaan tersebut dapat dinyatakan reliabel. Tahap pelaksanaan hari ke-1 diberikan pretest tentang katarak diabetik, edukasi katarak diabetik dan booklet untuk dibawa pulang. Hari ke-4 subyek diingatkan untuk membaca booklet. Hari ke-7 subyek diminta menjawab kuesioner katarak diabetik. Hari ke-11 subyek diingatkan kembali untuk membaca booklet dan hari ke-14 subyek diminta untuk menjawab kuesioner katarak diabetik untuk evaluasi akhir. Hasil penelitian mengunakan analisis univariat untuk menjelaskan frekuensi variabel penelitian dan analisis bivariat dengan uji normalitas Uji Shapiro-Wilk dengan nilai signifikasi atau p value < 0,05 artinya data tidak berdistribusi normal sehingga perlu menggunakan uji wilcoxon. Hasil uji statistik wilcoxon test diperoleh p value 0,000 (<0,05) yang bermakna adanya peningkatan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi dengan media booklet. Kata kunci: booklet,edukasi,diabetes melitus, katarak diabetik, pengetahuan INCREASE OF DIABETES MELITUS PATIENTS THROUGH EDUCATION ABOUT CATARAC WITH BOOKLET MEDIA ABSTRACT Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of the diseases with long-term treatment. Diabetes is often causes complications, one of them is cataracs. Diabetic cataracts can occur due to a lack of knowledge about the behavior to prevent these complications. This research aims to examine the effect of education with booklet on increasing knowledge of diabetic cataracts. The research methodology used the pra experiment design with one group pretest and posttest to 30 Prolanis Club Sanang Barigas Palangka Raya members with the selection of purposive sampling. The results of the questionnaire validity test with 21 question item which r tabel > 0,444 this mean These 21 question items is valid and reliability test was obtained alpha (0,927) > r tabel (0,444), this mean These 21 question items is reliable. On the first day the respondent was given a pretest about diabetic cataracts, diabetic cataract education and a booklet to take home. The fourth day respondents were reminded to read the booklet. The seventh day respondents were asked to answer a diabetic cataract questionnaire. The eleventh day, respondents were expected to read the booklet again and on the fourteen day respondents were asked to answer the diabetic cataract questionnaire for the final evaluation. Univariate analysis using to explain the frequency of research variables and bivariate analysis with the normality test of Shapiro-Wilk test with significance value or p value <0.05 this meaning the data are not normally distributed and need to use the Wilcoxon test. The Wilcoxon test results obtained p-value 0,000 (<0.05) which means there was an increase in knowledge after being given education with booklet. Keywords: booklet, education,diabetic cataract, diabetes melitus, knowledge
ANALISIS KEYAKINAN DIRI PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DALAM PENGELOLAAN DIABETES MELLITUS Alfeus Manuntung
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Juli 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i1.32

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 is the most common endocrine disease and the most common form of diabetes. DM Type 2 needs of medical care and self-management education to prevent acute complications and reduce the risk of long term complications. Patients with DM usually ignore or be unaware of characters DM. Self efficacy is an essential element for improving self-care behavior of patients with DM type 2. The objective of this study was to analyze the patient's self efficacy in the management of DM Type 2 at Puskesmas Panarung of Palangka Raya City with descriptive correlational research design using cross sectional approach. This research uses descriptive correlational design with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this research is to use sampling techniques nonprobability concecutive sampling. The data collection is done by measuring the level of self efficacy using a questionnaire. The statistical test used was descriptive test and Chi Square test. The results showed that there is no significant relationship between age and self efficacy of respondents, no significant correlation gender with self efficacy of respondents, no significant correlation level of education and self efficacy of respondents, there is no significant employment with self efficacy of respondents, there is no correlation significant income with self efficacy of respondents, and there is a significant relationship between long-suffering DM with self efficacy of respondents. The conclusion of this research are there is no relationship between age, gender, level of education, employment, and income with self efficacy, while long suffered from DM found a significant relationship with the self efficacy. However, further research with controlled randomized clinical study design and the large sample size needs to be done to develop nursing interventions with behavioral approaches in order to increase self efficacy and self-care behaviors that can reduce complications.
The roles of educators in Diabetes Mellitus prevention and management for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients at Pahandut Public Health Care, Palangka Raya City Manuntung, Alfeus; Astuti, Agnes Dewi
GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35898/ghmj-52936

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus management requires 4 pillars, namely medical nutrition therapy, medicine, exercise and health education. One of the steps that nurses can take is to provide proper health education to patients in order to increase patient independence so that diabetes management is optimal.  In Palangka Raya City, people with diabetes who come and seek treatment at the puskesmas increased quite sharply in the last 6 years, this is shown by increase in people with diabetes in the period 2006-2020. In 2020 happens a significant increase in the number of 7,615 cases of people with diabetes mellitus, this shows that health promotion has not been able to reduce the number of people with diabetes mellitus in the city of Palangka Raya. This happens because sufferers often ignore or are not aware of the dangers of DM for their lives.  This photo essay captures our efforts in controlling and monitoring the healths of the DM patients including the examination of blood sugar, blood pressure and body weight. We highlight the important role of health educators in providing health services for the entire community in order to improve the health status of the community.
SKRINING DAN EDUKASI KESEHATAN TENTANG PREDIABETES: SCREENING AND HEALTH EDUCATION ABOUT PREDIABETES Manuntung, Alfeus; Missesa; Fina Ratih Wira Putri Fitri Yani
Jurnal Abdimas Pamenang Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas Pamenang - JAP
Publisher : STIKES Pamenang Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53599/jap.v2i2.211

Abstract

Abstrak Kesehatan sebagai suatu kondisi fisik, mental dan sosial yang sejahtera secara utuh, dan tidak hanya bebas dari penyakit atau kelemahan/disabilitas. Seiring perkembangan zaman, terjadi banyak penyakit degeneratif karena kurangnya aktivitas fisik (sedentary lifestyle) dan pola makan yang tidak sehat. Salah satu masalah kesehatannya yaitu prediabetes. Prediabetes merupakan suatu tahapan transisi yang dapat bergerak kedua arah yang bersifat reversibel, yaitu mengarah ke kondisi normal atau kondisi diabetes yang sudah bersifat ireversibel. Edukasi masyarakat dan deteksi dini memiliki peran penting dalam pencegahan dan penanggulangan penyakit diabetes dan prediabetes. Kegiatan yang telah dilakukan yaitu memberikan edukasi kesehatan terkait prediabetes, pemeriksaan gula darah sewaktu dan skrining prediabetes. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan efikasi mahasiswa keperawatan dalam memotivasi diri untuk dapat hidup sehat, yaitu dari perubahan sikap dan perilaku pencegahan prediabetes. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 23 Februari 2024 pada 29 mahasiswa Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya Prodi S.Tr.Kep Reg 7-A. Edukasi kesehatan dilakukan dengan tatap muka sebanyak 1 kali kegiatan dengan menggunakan media ppt dan leaflet, sedangkan skrining prediabetes menggunakan kartu SIDIA. Hasil skrining menunjukkan sebanyak 11 mahasiswa (38%) tergolong tidak berisiko diabetes, 15 mahasiswa (52%) berisiko rendah terkena diabetes dan 3 mahasiswa (10%) berisiko sedang terkena diabetes. Setelah dilakukan edukai kesehatan terdapat peningkatan skor pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi dari 49% menjadi 76% pengetahuan mahasiswa meningkat. Kata kunci: Skrining, Edukasi, Prediabetes   Abstract  Health is a condition of complete physical, mental and social well-being, and not just freedom from disease or weakness/disability. As time goes by, many degenerative diseases occur due to lack of physical activity (sedentary lifestyle) and unhealthy food patterns. One of the health problems is prediabetes. Prediabetes is a transitional stage that can move in both reversible directions, namely leading to a normal condition or an irreversible diabetes condition. Public education and early detection have an important role in preventing and controlling diabetes and prediabetes. Activities that have been carried out include providing health education regarding prediabetes, random blood sugar checks and prediabetes screening. The aim of this activity is to increase the knowledge and efficacy of nursing students in motivating themselves to live healthy lives, namely by changing attitudes and behavior to prevent prediabetes. The activity was carried out on 23 February 2024 for 29 students from the Nursing Department, Health Polytechnic, Ministry of Health, Palangka Raya, S.Tr.Kep Reg 7-A Study Program. Health education was carried out face to face in one activity using ppt media and leaflets, while prediabetes screening used a SIDIA card. The screening result showed that 11 students (38%) were classified as not at risk of diabetes, 15 students (52%) were at low risk of developing diabetes and 3 students (10%) were at moderate risk of developing diabetes. After the health education was carried out, there was an increase in knowledge scores before and after education from 49% to 76% of students' knowledge increased.  Keywords: Screening, Education, Prediabetes
Co-Authors Astuti, Agnes Dewi Azizah, Isma Ester Inung Sylvia Ester Inung Sylvia Ester Inung Sylvia Ester Inung Sylvia, Ester Inung Fina Ratih Wira Putri Fitri Yani Gad Datak Gad Datak Gad Datak, Gad Isma Azizah Maria Magdalena Purba, Maria Magdalena Migang, Yena Wineini Missesa