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RESPON TINGKAT KEPADATAN TELUR IKAN GURAMI (Osphronemus gouramy. Lac. ) YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP DAYA TETAS TELUR. Muhammad Sugihartono
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 13, No 4 (2013): November
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Carp ( Osphronemus gouramy . LAC . ) Is one type of fish consumption with high economic value , the constraints faced by the farmers , to address the availability of fish seed this , it would require an effort in producing large quantities of seed . Starting from these two , required a study of the density of seed in a hatchery media , in order to know how big an influence on the response of the density of egg hatchability of carp eggs . This study uses Aquarium size 50 x 60 x 30 cm 16 units , respectively - each aquarium filled with different carp eggs is A. 4 eggs / liter of water , B. 8 eggs / liter of water , C. 12 grains / liter of water , and D. 16 eggs / liter water tank with water level at 20 cm . The design used was CRD ( completely randomized design ) . Results of research conducted is obtained as follows ; densities of carp eggs in a medium will significantly affect hatchability and mortality of eggs and larvae of carp , which is a good density on treatment A ( 4 points / liter of water ) followed by treatment B ( 8 points / liter of water ) and treatment C ( 12 grains / liter ) and the last one is in treatment D ( 16 grains / liter ) in the treatment D where there are many eggs are dead / not hatch . Thus untu carp hatcheries should use a density of 4 eggs / liter of water .Keyword : density, carp eggs, egg hatchability.

PENGARUH PERBEDAAN SUHU TERHADAP PENETASAN TELUR IKAN GURAMI ( Osphronemus gouramy Lac) Muhammad Sugihartono; Masdinar Dalimunthe
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 10, No 3 (2010): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

This study aims to determine the success of hatchery fish, gurami (O. gouramy Lac), which maintained controlled by the temperature difference, so that can know the optimal temperature for hatching eggs. This research was conducted at Fish Seed (BBI) Sungai Alai, Muara Tebo Jambi.Egg samples used in this study were egg gourami (O. gouramy Lac) obtained from the mass spawning of carp Batanghari parent as much as 1440 eggs by stocking the 120 eggs / container. The container used in the study is an aquarium measuring 60 x 40 x 30 cm 12 units, which filled with water of 20 liter / container and each is equipped with aerator and the water heater thermostat.The design used was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 (four) maintenance medium temperature treatment of 260C, 280C, 300C and 320C, each with 3 (three) replicates. Observations are made to the success of hatchery fish gourami (O. gouramy Lac) and water quality parameters: temperature, pH and turbidity. A good temperature for hatching eggs are 300C and 320C in which the degree of hatching eggs amounted to 98.05% and 94.72%. Water quality parameters during the study support of fish life.Keyword : The temperature difference, Fish Eggs Hatching

RESPON KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP DAN PERTUMBUHAN LARVA TERHADAP PADAT TEBAR IKAN TAMBAKAN (Hellostoma temmincki. C.V) Muhammad Sugihartono; David David
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 14, No 4 (2014): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Fish Tambakan (H. temmincki. CV) is one of the freshwater fish species from the tropics, precisely Southeast Asia. Currently the presence of fish gouramis (H. temmincki. CV) already scarce, and threatened that should be preserved. One effort that can be done to preserve this fish is through cultivation, Density is closely related to the production and the expected growth rate of fish. Activities carried out for 5 months, in hectery Fish Seed Center (BBI) Tempino, District Mestong, Kabupten Muaro. Test fish are fish larvae Tambakan (H. temmincki. CV) of 71 400 individuals. The container used is aquarium measuring 42.5 x 40 x 40 cm, with a height of 10 cm of water as much as 12 aquariums. This research is a design environment completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 Deuteronomy. The results of this study to the best stocking density is treatment A (200 individuals / liter) which resulted in the percentage of survival of the highest of 86.21%., Average length and weight growth - average yield growth of average length - average 1.50 cm / tail and average weight - average 0159 g / tail and average daily growth - average 0.00396 grams / tail.Keywords: Kissing gourami (Hellostoma temmincki. CV), Solid stocking

PERFORMANCE PERTUMBUHAN BEBERAPA POPULASI PATIN SIAM (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) DI INDONESIA Solaiman Solaiman; Muhammad Sugihartono
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 12, No 3 (2012): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Siamese catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) is one of the leading freshwater fish introductions from Thailand's rapid development of aquaculture in Indonesia. Improved catfish aquaculture Siamese is characterized by the increasing number of areas such as aquaculture ponds and cages, and the demand for seed production. Based on the reports of farmers and monitoring BBAT Jambi on pangasius farming areas in Jambi are decreasing trend Siamese catfish seed quality, ie seeds with slow growth leading to low quality of seeds produced. To reduce this required moms potential of regional development in Indonesia Siamese catfish that will be used as the basis to produce the parent stem excel. Therefore necessary to test the performance of siamese catfish growth of some populations in Indonesia as a first step to get potential moms in Indonesia. Research conducted at the Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture Jambi during January-March 2011. Test performance against population growth Siamese catfish seed from 7 regions in Indonesia, Jambi, Riau, Lampung, Subang, Bogor, Bekasi and South Kalimantan. Hapa enlargement minimum size 3x2x1, 5 m3 rearing ponds installed in the size of 600 m2 with a water depth of 2 meters. Experimental design is CRD (completely randomized design) with the treatment of fish populations and three replications. Parameters observed were specific daily growth (SGR), survival (survival rate), feed conversion ratio (FCR), water quality, and the level of abnormality. The results showed that the test can peformance growth best in four populations: a population of Lampung, Subang, Riau and South Kalimantan.Keywords: Pangasianodon hypophthalmus, growth, survival, feed conversion

EFEKTIVITAS HIPOFISA AYAM BROILER TERHADAP RESPON OVULASI IKAN BETOK (Anabas testudeineus, Bloch) Andre Wijaya; Muhammad Sugihartono; Muarofah Ghofur
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v7i1.122

Betok fish (Anabas testudineus, Bloch) is a local freshwater fish that has high economic value and is loved by the community, but has not been widely cultivated, because the betok fish have not been bred so that fish production still relies on catches from nature. The potential for betok fish to become consumption fish and ornamental fish is accompanied by increasing market demand for Violita et al (2019). This study aims to determine the effect of the effectiveness of the broiler's pituitary gland on the ovulatory response of betok fish (A. testudeineus, Bloch) by using a hormone extract from the broiler's pituitary gland. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. Where each treatment was given an injection dose: Treatment A: Hypophysis Broiler Chicken 0.2 ml/kg. Treatment B : Hypophysis of Broiler Chicken 0.4 ml/kg. C : Hypophysis Broiler Chicken 0.6 ml/kg. Treatment D : Control. Parameters Observed Ovulation Latency Time, fecundity. Research shows that the average latency time is 8.07 hours. 6518 items.

RESPON IKAN LELE DUMBO (Clarias gariepinus B) DALAM WADAH JARING HAPA YANG DIBERI PAKAN KOMBINASI PELLET DAN USUS AYAM Syahrizal Syahrizal; Muhammad Sugihartono; Adri Jasa
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Pemberian pakan kombinasi pellet dan usus ayam terhadap ikan lele dumbo (Clarias gariepinus B) dalam wadah jaringan hapa dengan rancangan acak lengkap 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan untuk perlakuan A : 100 % pellet, B : 75 % pellet dan 25 % usus ayam, C : 50 % pellet dan 50 % usus ayam dan D : 25 % pellet dan 75 % usus ayam. Berat dan panjang rata-rata ikan awal 24 gram dan 13,8 cm. Hasil penelitian untuk pertumbuhan dan panjang ikan lele dumbo rata-rata per ekor untuk perlakuan A 139,23 gram dan 14,47 cm. B : 168,33 gram dan 16,27 cm, C : 159,53 gram dan 15,90 cm dan D : 168,97 gram dan 16,60 cm. Tingkat kelangsungan hidup ikan lele dumbo (Clarias gariepinus B) untuk semua perlakuan berkisar 95,33 – 97,33% dan Feed Convertion Ratio (FCR) dan Efisiensi Pakan (EP) berturut-turut yaitu 1,05 – 1,51 gram dan 66,58 – 94,98%. Keyword: Pakan Pelet dan Usus Ayam, Ikan Lele Dumbo AbstractGiving combination pellet and chicken intestine to African catfish (Clarias gariepinus B) in hapa with a completely randomized design 4 treatments and 3 replications for treatment A : 100% pellet, B: 75% pellet and 25% chicken intestine, C: 50% pellet and 50% chicken intestine and D: 25% pellets and 75% chicken intestines. The initial weight and length of the fish is 24 grams and 13.8 cm. The results of the study for the growth and length of individual fishes the African catfish were on average A treatment of 139.23 grams and 14.47 cm. B: 168.33 grams and 16.27 cm, C: 159.53 grams and 15.90 cm and D: 168.97 grams and 16.60 cm. The survival rate of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus B) for all treatments ranged from 95.33 to 97.33% and Feed Convertion Ratio (FCR) and Feed Efficiency (EP) were 1.05 - 1.51 grams and 66,58 - 94,98%. Keyword: Feed Pellets and Chicken Intestines, African catfish

PERTUMBUHAN IKAN PATIN SIAM (Pangasianodon hypopthalmus F.) PADA PEMELIHARAAN SISTEM AKUAPONIK DENGAN KEPADATAN YANG BERBEDA Abdul Asis; Muhammad Sugihartono; Muarofah Ghofur
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

The waste generated in fish farming can be utilized by plants as a source of nutrition by integrating it through the aquaponic system. This study aims to determine the optimum density of catfish maintained on the aquaponic system in producing the best growth. The fish used in this study are catfish (Pangasianodon hypopthalmus F) while the plants used are kale which act as biofilter. This study used RAL with 4 treatments and 3 replications. Where treatment A (2 tail / liter); B (3 tail / liter); C (4 tail / liter); and D (5 tail / liter). From result of research indicate that at treatment B yield best growth that is equal to 2,80 gr at end of research.Keywords: Aquaponic system, catfish, biofilterLimbah yang dihasilkan dalam budidaya ikan dapat dimanfaatkan oleh tanaman sebagai sumber nutrisi dengan mengintegrasikannya melalui sistem akuaponik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kepadatan optimum ikan patin siam yang dipelihara pada sistem akuaponik dalam menghasilkan pertumbuhan terbaik. Ikan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah ikan patin siam (Pangasianodon hypopthalmus F) sedangkan tanaman yang digunakan adalah kangkung yang berperan sebagai biofilter. Penelitian ini menggunakan RAL dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Dimana perlakuan A (2 ekor/liter); B (3 ekor/liter); C (4 ekor/liter); dan D (5 ekor/liter). Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada perlakuan B menghasilkan pertumbuhan terbaik yaitu sebesar 2,80 gr pada akhir penelitian.Kata kunci : Sistem akuaponik, ikan patin siam, biofilter

PERBEDAAN WAKTU PEMELIHARAAN TELUR DAN LARVA OLEH INDUK JANTAN TERHADAP DAYA TETAS DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP LARVA IKAN CUPANG (Betta splendens) M Fauzan; Muhammad Sugihartono; M Yusuf Arifin
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Ornamental fish is a type of fish that lives in both fresh and sea water which has attractive and beautiful body shapes or colors. One type of ornamental fish with its own uniqueness compared to other ornamental fish is Betta fish (B. splendens.). As an alternative, the test was carried out for a long time the male parent who cared for larvae at different times on the effect of survival of betta fish larvae on the type of plaque (B. splendens). The parent used in this study is a parent of 4 months old which is prepared as many as 1 pair / container of maintenance and in total there are 12 pairs. The research container used in this study was an aquarium with a water level of 10 cm, 12 pieces. Each container is labeled according to randomization and is equipped with aeration with a small pressure. The water used in this study is water originating from excavated wells. Before use water is first deposited to remove sedimentation. For the best treatment, the highest survival rate of betta (B. splendens) larvae was found in treatment A, which was 11.56%, followed by treatment B (8.44%), then treatment C (7.51%) and treatment D (4.81%). The highest absolute length growth is found in treatment D, which is equal to 14.33 mm, followed by treatment C (14.00 mm), then treatment B (12.83 mm) and treatment A (11.17 mm).Keywords: Plaque Betta Fish, Maintenance Length by Male Parent, Survival, Growth, Water Quality.AbstrakIkan hias merupakan jenis ikan yang hidup di air tawar maupun laut yang mempunyai bentuk atau warna tubuh menarik dan indah. Salah satu jenis ikan hias dengan keunikan tersendiri dibandingkan ikan hias lainnya adalah ikan cupang (B. splendens.). Sebagai alternatif uji yang dilakukan adalah lama induk jantan yang mengasuh larva dengan waktu yang berbeda terhadap pengaruh kelangsungan hidup larva ikan cupang jenis plakat (B. splendens).Induk yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah induk yang berumur 4 bulan yang di persiapkan sebanyak 1 pasang / wadah pemeliharaan dan secara total berjumlah 12 pasang.Wadah penelitian yang digunakan dalampenelitian ini adalah akuarium dengan ketinggian air 10 cm, sebanyak 12 buah. Masing-masing wadah diberi label sesuai dengan pengacakan dan dilengkapi aerasi dengan tekanan yang kecil. Air yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah air yang berasal dari sumur galian. Sebelum digunakan air terlebih dahulu diendapkan untuk menghilangkan sedimentasi. Untuk perlakuan yang terbaik menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kelangsungan hidup larva ikan cupang (B. splendens) tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan A yaitu sebesar 11,56% selanjutnya diikuti perlakuan B (8,44%), kemudian perlakuan C (7,51%) dan perlakuan D (4,81%). Pertumbuhan panjang mutlak tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan D yaitu sebesar 14,33 mm selanjutnya diikuti oleh perlakuan C (14,00 mm), kemudian perlakuan B (12,83 mm) dan perlakuan A (11,17 mm).Kata Kunci :Ikan cupang Plakat, Lama Waktu Pemeliharaan Oleh Induk Jantan, Kelangsungan Hidup, Pertumbuhan, Kualitas air.

LAJU PERTUMBUHAN SPESIFIK LARVA IKAN BOTIA (Chromobotia macrachantus) PADA PEMELIHARAAN DENGAN SUHU YANG BERBEDA Husna Daya Aulia; Muhammad Sugihartono; Muarofah Ghofur
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 5, No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/akuakultur.v5i1.62

Suhu merupakan salah satu kualitas air yang sangat penting bagi kehidupan ikan, menentukan pertumbuhan, Suhu sangat erat kaitannya dengan pertumbuhan melalui metabolisme yang terus berinteraksi dan diduga akan terus terjadi selama pemeliharaan, dan fase larva merupakan masa yang paling kritis selama masa kehidupan ikan. Dalam upaya pemeliharaan, tingkat pertumbuhan larva yang dihasilkan menjadi faktor penting, sebagai penunjang keberhasilan produksi hingga mencapai fase selanjutnya. Oleh karena itu, untuk mengetahui tingkat pertumbuhan secara spesifik (SGR) larva ikan botia (Chromobotia macrachantus) dilakukan penelitian mengenai suhu optimal dengan suhu perlakuan 240C, 260C, 280C dan 300C. Parameter kualitas air yaitu CO2, NH3 , DO, dan pH dilakukan pada awal dan akhir penelitian yang dilakukan selama 28 hari. Hasil penelitian perlakuan B (suhu 26oC) sebesar 4.74%. Kualiltas air hasil penelitian meliputi CO2 sebesar 0.7338 mg/L, NH3 sebesar 0.0018 mg/L, DO sebesar 6.4 mg/L dan pH air sebesar 6.68.

TINGKAT KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP BENIH IKAN BETOK ( Anabas testudineus, Bloch) YANG DIPELIHARA DALAM WADAH MENGGUNAKAN SHELLTER DAN TANPA SHELLTER Randi Febriansyah; Muhammad Sugihartono; M Yusuf Arifin
Jurnal Akuakultur Sungai dan Danau Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batangahari Jambi

Climbing Perch (Testudineus Anabas, Bloch) are Indonesian native fish that live in freshwater and brackish habitats, these Climbing Perch (A. testudineus, Bloch) have a high economic value not only in the form of live fish as consumption purposes, these fish are in the form processed also has a high selling price on the market. The purpose of this study was to determine the growth and survival rates of Climbing Perch Seeds (A. testudineus, Bloch) which were maintained in containers using shellter and without shellter. This study uses 2 different treatments, namely using shellter and without shellter. The seeds of Climbing Perch are then spread into an aquarium with a volume of 54 liters with a density of 3 fish / liter Climbing Perch. The results showed that the maintenance of Climbing Perch using shellter gave the best growth rate and survival of Climbing Perch.Keywords: Climbing Perch, Shellter Technology, Survival, Water QualityAbstrakIkan betok (Anabas Testudineus, Bloch) merupakan ikan asli Indonesia yang hidup pada habitat perairan tawar dan payau, Ikan betok (A. testudineus, Bloch) ini mempunyai nilai ekonomis yang tinggi tidak hanya dalam bentuk ikan hidup sebagai tujuan konsumsi, ikan ini dalam bentuk olahan juga memiliki harga jual yang tinggi di pasar. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat kelangsungan hidup Benih Ikan Betok (A. testudineus, Bloch) yang dipelihara dalam wadah menggunakan shellter dan tanpa shellter. Penelitian ini menggunakan 2 perlakuan yang berbeda yaitu menggunakan shellter dan tanpa shellter. Benih ikan betok kemudian ditebarkan kedalam akuarium dengan volume sebanyak 54 liter dengan kepadatan benih ikan betok 3 ekor/liter. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemeliharaan benih ikan betok menggunakan shellter memberikan tingkat kelangsungan hidup benih ikan betok terbaik.Kata Kunci : Benih Betok, Teknologi Shellter, Kelangsungan Hidup, Kualitas Air

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