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Khairani, Wittin
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PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA: PENDERITA HYPERTENSI BERBASIS MANAJEMEN KESEHATAN DIRI EFEKTIF DALAM UPAYA MENCEGAH KOMPLIKASI DI KALURAHAN SINDUMARTANI, KECAMATAN NGEMPLAK, KABUPATEN SLEMAN. DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA Wittin Khairani; Sri Haryanti; Haryono, Haryono
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MANDIRI Vol. 3 No. 10: Oktober 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jpm.v3i10.8414

Abstract

Hypertension if not controlled will cause complications. This condition is called "Silent Killer". The role of independence and empowerment of a family is very important to prevent complications for hypertension sufferers. The prevalence of hypertension in the Special Region of Yogyakarta is 11%. Nationally, hypertension cases in the Special Region of Yogyakarta rank 4th highest. Therefore, there is a need for empowerment activities that focus on empowering families by implementing effective self-health management in implementing a healthy lifestyle for family members who suffer from hypertension. The aim is to increase family independence in effective independent health management for hypertension sufferers. The methods and strategies used are in the form of Service Learning (SL) for families. As a result of this activity, families are able to independently manage nutrition, including: managing fruit, vegetables, grains/nuts, avoiding saturated fat foods, managing low-salt foods, maintaining ideal body weight, doing regular physical activity every day. for 30-60 minutes per day, don't consume alcohol, don't smoke, and it's important to control stress
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT BERBASIS “POSYANDU SAHABAT MASYARAKAT” DALAM UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN STIGMA TB DI KELURAHAN SINDUMARTANI, KAPANEWON NGEMPLAK, KAB. SLEMAN, D.I. YOGYAKARTA Wittin Khairani; Sri Haryanti; Haryono, Haryono
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MANDIRI Vol. 4 No. 5: Mei 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Stigma factor is one of the obstacles to solving TB Problems in Indonesia in from environment. Stigma in TB patient is to ostracize TB patients so that treatment is not completed in TB patients. In Indonesia, the death rate from TB disease ranks 3 rd from other chronic diseases. The number of TB sufferers is around 845.000 TB sufferers. Empowement is a process of public awareness that is carried out in transformative, participatory and sustainable manner through increasing the ability to handle basic problems faced and improve living conditions according to expectations. The”Community Friend Posyandu”. Approach is a revitalization of the posyandu which required the participation of local goverments and croos-sectors to the village and sub district levels. The empowerment of "Community Friend Posyandu" is carried out in the form of educational communication and forming a "TB patient care cadre" working group as an effort to pick up the ball for TB sufferers who drop out in the treatment process. Empowerment is attended by15 posyandu cadres. The implementation time of the community service activity was in October 2024. The results of this community service activity were an increase in the independence of Posyandu cadres as a PMO working group for TB patients and TB patients continued their treatment in a disciplined manner in Sindumartani Village, Ngemplak, Sleman
Pelaksanaan Terapi Relaksasi Benson untuk Mengontrol Kadar Gula Darah pada Lansia dengan Diabetes Mellitus Khairani, Wittin; Noamperani, Sapta Rahayu; Prayogi, Agus Sarwo
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v5i1.1540

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus merupakan penyakit yang tidak dapat disembuhkan, tetapi dapat dikontrol dengan melakukan pengelolaan yang tepat. Pengontrolan diabetes mellitus sangat dipengaruhi oleh kemandirian diabetes dalam melakukan perawatan diabetes yang benar sehingga manajemen diabetes dapat menjadi gaya hidup pasien. Edukasi tentang Diabetes Mellitus yang diberikan mencakup pengendalian gula darah melalui perencanaan makan, latihan jasmani dan obat-obatan, pemantauan gula darah, tanda dan gejala komplikasi akut dan pencegahan komplikasi kronik Salah satu latihan jasmani dengan teknik relaksasi benson yang digunakan untuk mengurangi stres. Mekanisme penurunan kadar gula darah dengan relaksasi benson terjadi melalui penurunan stress fisik dan psikologis yang kemudian akan menurunkan epinefrin, menurunkan kortisol, menurunkan glukagon dan menurunkan hormon tiroid. Tujuan Pengabdian Masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan kemandirian lansia dengan diabetes mellitus dalam mengontrol kadar gula darah dengan menggunakan terapi relaksasi benson. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan sasaran 20 orang lansia di Dukuh Panggungan, Trihanggo, Gamping, Sleman, D.I.Yogyakarta, Latihan Relaksasi Benson dapat meningkatkan kemandirian lansia dengan diabetes dalam mengontrol kadar gula darah. Kemandirian lansia dilihat adanya berupa peningkatan pengetahuan dan kemampuan menerapkan 6 langkah prosedur penerapan terapi relaksasi benson secara mandiri.
Introducing Jaga-rasa Jaga-tangga: A Community Program that Can Reduce Tuberculosis Stigma in Sleman, Indonesia Purwanti, Nunuk Sri; Ghofur, Abdul; Khairani, Wittin; Sasmito, Priyo
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v3i2.829

Abstract

The low number of cases found compared to the incidence of Tuberculosis (TB) shows that the control of this disease becomes a serious problem. The stigma is suspected to be one of the obstacles to solving the TB problem in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the ability of the Jaga-rasa Jaga-tangga program to decrease TB stigma in two Public Health Centers (PHCs) in Sleman Regency, Indonesia. This is a quasi-experimental study design with a control method. Both intervention and control groups get health education about TB stigma. The intervention group also gets an education about the Jaga rasa Jaga tangga (take care of your neighbors as well as take care of their feelings) program. The outcome measure was the TB stigma scale that measure before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using paired t-tests and independent t-tests. 106 respondents were involved in this study divided into intervention and control groups. Age (p=0.006) and social status (p=0.015) are associated with TB stigma in the community. There were significant changes in the TB stigma scale after the intervention (paired =0.305; p=0.001). The Jaga-rasa Jaga-tangga program along with health education reduces TB stigma more effectively than health education only. Further studies are needed to confirm this result.
The Effect of Self Talk Therapy on Anxiety in Hypertension Patients in Banyuraden, Yogyakarta Putri, Rekha Amelia; Khairani, Wittin; Susana, Sarka Ade
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i1.952

Abstract

Background: The phenomenon that occurs in hypertensive patients who are undergoing routine treatment or therapy, most sufferers feel anxious because of the treatment process, so patients need an effective problem-solving or coping mechanism to be able to reduce or overcome anxiety. There are several psychological interventions used to reduce anxiety, one of which is cognitive intervention. Self talk therapy is a cognitive way of working that contributes to changing negative thoughts into positive ones. Objective: Aims to determine the effect of self talk therapy on anxiety in hypertensive patients in Kalurahan Banyuraden, Gamping, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Method: This research is Pre-experiment design with One group Pretest-Posttest Design research design. This research will be conducted in April 2023. The sample in this study amounted to 90 respondents. Data analysis used Wilcoxon's non-parametric statistical test to see the difference between pretest and posttest in determining intervention results. Results: Results showed that there was a decrease in anxiety level scores experienced by 90 participants, where anxiety scores were in the moderate category. The results of data analysis showed that the value of Z = -8.248 with significance p = 0.000 (p< 0.05). Conclusion: There were significant changes in the score obtained by people with hypertension before and after the intervention. It is hoped that this intervention can help in reducing anxiety and can be done independently by people with hypertension.
Co-Authors Abdul Ghofur Afidayani, Khairunnisa Agus Sarwo Prayogi Daryanto Daryanto Haryono Haryono Laasara, Nurun Noamperani, Sapta Rahayu Nunuk Sri Purwanti Putri, Rekha Amelia Rekha Amelia Putri Sapta Rahayu Noamperani Sarka Ade Susana Sasmito, Priyo Sri Haryanti Sri Purwanti, Nunuk Susana, Sarka Ade TRI PRABOWO Widya Sepalanita Yusniarita Yusniarita