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Journal : josaprat

The Concept of Humility according to St. Isaac the Syrian: Adoption, Perfection, and Repentance Hendi Hendi; Sarah Apriliana
Journal Of Spirituality And Practical Theology Vol 1 No 1 (2024): JOSAPRAT (Journal Of Spirituality And Practical Theology)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Indonesia Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69668/josaprat.v1i1.41

Abstract

The virtue of humility, as espoused by both Old Testament prophets and Jesus in the New Testament, is not merely a commendable personal quality; rather, it can be experienced as a profound spiritual state. St. Isaac the Syrian articulates three key concepts of humility that elucidate its connection to spiritual experience, which are applicable to both laypersons and church leaders. Firstly, humility enables the individual to be adopted by God as His child, thereby suggesting that humans, through humility, can participate in the divine nature when united with God in eternity. Secondly, humility functions as a conduit for the perfection of the soul. Those who achieve spiritual perfection do so through the virtue of humility, which shapes their attitude towards worldly pleasures and desires, aligning them more closely with the love of God and the pursuit of eternal values. Finally, humility is a crucial element in the process of repentance. Genuine repentance, characterised by the acknowledgement and remorse of one's sins, is grounded in humility. This humility cultivates a profound sense of gratitude for God's grace and mercy, enabling individuals to recognise their vulnerabilities and seek divine guidance. Consequently, humility not only facilitates personal spiritual growth but also reinforces one's relationship with God.
Penggembalaan sebagai Manifestasi Agape dalam Pemenuhan Kasih kepada Kristus: Kajian Teologis St. Yohanes Krisostomos Hendi Hendi
Journal Of Spirituality And Practical Theology Vol 2 No 2 (2026): JOSAPRAT (Journal Of Spirituality And Practical Theology)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Indonesia Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69668/josaprat.v2i2.149

Abstract

This article explores the concept of pastoral ministry as the highest expression of agape (divine love) in St. John Chrysostom's work, On the Priesthood. Unlike interpretations that tend to view pastoral ministry as a managerial function, Chrysostom emphasizes the ontological and eschatological dimensions of the priestly vocation. This study comprehensively analyzes Chrysostom's key arguments linking the willingness to shepherd Christ's flock with the pinnacle of love for Him, and how the responsibility of the priesthood demands moral and spiritual qualities that surpass individual virtue. The article argues that Chrysostom not only presents a pastoral ideal but also offers a sharp critique of formalism and ambition in ecclesiastical leadership, which remains relevant today. Thus, this research is expected to provide new insights into the enduring relevance of Chrysostom's thought in forming spiritual leadership grounded in true agape.