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COMPARISON STUDY OF BRACING CONFIGURATION WITH SHEAR LINK IN ECCENTRICALLY BRACED FRAME STEEL STRUCTURE Jusuf Wilson Meynerd Rafael; Alva Yuventus Lukas
Journal Innovation of Civil Engineering (JICE) Vol 1, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jice.v1i1.9058

Abstract

The EBF structural system is identified by the use of bracing and link beams as components that work to receive lateral seismic loads. The position of the link beam makes the EBF system have several choices of bracing configuration; D-Braces, Split K-Braces, V-Braces, Split K & Inverted Split K-Braces, Inverted Y-Braces. Structural analysis was carried out on a 10-story building model for the EBF system with different type of bracing configurations using the ETABS software. All models analyzed according to Indonesian Code (SNI 1729:2015 and SNI 1726:2019) to obtain the structural element. Seismic analysis uses the response spectrum analysis method to obtain the structural response parameters in the EBF system. Result of the analysis for all of bracing configuration are shown that Split K-Braces model has the best response parameters when compared to the MRF system. The  lowest value for the parameter is owned by Inverted Y-Braces, although overall it is still larger than the MRF system. The bracing configuration greatly affects the response of EBF system due to the behavior that occurs in the link beam, therefore the selection for type of bracing configuration is also important in the EBF system structure design.
An Experimental Study on Axial Stress-Strain Behaviour of FRP-Confined Square Lightweight Aggregate Concrete Columns Butje Alfonsius Louk Fanggi; Budi Suswanto; Yuyun Tajunnisa; Jusuf Wilson Meynerd Rafael; Jonatan Lassa; Ahmad Basshofi Habieb
Advance Sustainable Science Engineering and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): November-January
Publisher : Science and Technology Research Centre Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/asset.v7i1.865

Abstract

This article presents the results of a research project that aimed to evaluate how the number of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) layers and the compressive strength of concrete affect the stress-strain behaviors of concrete columns produced from artificial lightweight aggregate with square cross-sectional shapes. Eighteen test specimens were manufactured and wrapped with glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) material. The specimens were later subjected to concentric compression for experimental evaluation. The experimental results suggest that GFRP efficiently confines square lightweight aggregate concrete columns. Furthermore, the test results indicate that adding FRP layers augments the ultimate stress and strain. Finally, the results suggest that an increase in the compressive strength of concrete leads to a corresponding increase in the ultimate stress. On the other hand, it has been observed that the ultimate strain decreases as compressive strength increases. The research findings reveal the behaviour of FRP-confined square lightweight aggregate concrete columns, which may also be utilized to formulate a new design-oriented model for these columns.
Behavior of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete with FRP Confinement: Experimental Insights for Structural Applications Butje Alfonsius Louk Fanggi; Yuyun Tajunnisa; Hazen Masrafat; Jusuf Wilson Meynerd Rafael; Alva Yuventus Lukas; Niakku Immanuel Maggang; Joko Suparmanto; Melati Tabita Kirana Thei
Advance Sustainable Science Engineering and Technology Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): May - July
Publisher : Science and Technology Research Centre Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/asset.v8i3.1650

Abstract

Lightweight aggregate concrete reduces structural dead load but generally exhibits lower compressive strength and ductility than normal-weight concrete. This study experimentally evaluates the effectiveness of carbon-fibre-reinforced polymer (CFRP) confinement for low-density lightweight aggregate concrete, an area in which data for square sections remain limited. Twelve 300-mm-high specimens with a density of approximately 1550 kg/m³ were tested under monotonic concentric compression. The investigated parameters were concrete compressive strength (15 and 28 MPa), cross-sectional shape (square and circular), and number of CFRP layers (one and two). Failure occurred through localized, extensive, or hoop rupture of the CFRP. The confined specimens exhibited approximately bilinear stress–strain responses and substantial improvements in strength and deformation capacity. For square specimens with 15 MPa concrete, two CFRP layers increased the average strength ratio to 2.27 and the strain ratio to 23.39. Circular specimens developed greater confinement efficiency, reaching an average strength ratio of 3.76 with two layers. Lower-strength concrete showed larger relative ductility gains than higher-strength concrete. These findings demonstrate that CFRP confinement can substantially reduce the brittle response of low-density lightweight concrete and support its use in lightweight, resilient, and earthquake-resistant structural applications.
Studi Eksperimental Penggantian Sebagian Semen dengan Kombinasi Serbuk Kapur dan Serbuk Bata Merah untuk Beton Ramah Lingkungan Priska Gardeni Nahak; Melchior Bria; Anastasia Henderina Muda; Jusuf Wilson Meynerd Rafael; Praty Dewi
Construction and Material Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Construction and Material Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 Mei 2026
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32722/cmj.v8i1.8278

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of partially replacing cement with a combination of lime and red brick powders on the compressive strength of eco-friendly concrete. The background of this study is based on the high carbon emissions from Portland cement production, necessitating more sustainable local material alternatives. Lime powder serves as a filler that enhances density and early hydration, whereas red brick powder has pozzolanic potential owing to its silica and alumina content. Concrete cylinder test specimens were created using a combination of 80% lime powder and 20% red brick powder, with variations in cement replacement of 0%, 5%, 15%, and 25%. The tests included a slump test for workability and compressive strength tests at 7 and 28 d. The test results showed that the control concrete (0% substitution) had an average compressive strength of 12,74 MPa, whereas the 5% substitution yielded 9,03 MPa, 15% substitution reached 9,43 MPa, and 25% substitution decreased to 7,46 MPa. Thus, 15% substitution can be considered a compromise between strength and sustainability, although none of the variations reached the target of 20 MPa. Further research is recommended to refine the optimal substitution ratio and explore long-term performance characteristics.
An Experimental Study on Axial Stress-Strain Behaviour of FRP-Confined Square Lightweight Aggregate Concrete Columns Butje Alfonsius Louk Fanggi; Budi Suswanto; Yuyun Tajunnisa; Jusuf Wilson Meynerd Rafael; Jonatan Lassa; Ahmad Basshofi Habieb
Advance Sustainable Science Engineering and Technology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): November-January
Publisher : Science and Technology Research Centre Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/asset.v7i1.865

Abstract

This article presents the results of a research project that aimed to evaluate how the number of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) layers and the compressive strength of concrete affect the stress-strain behaviors of concrete columns produced from artificial lightweight aggregate with square cross-sectional shapes. Eighteen test specimens were manufactured and wrapped with glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) material. The specimens were later subjected to concentric compression for experimental evaluation. The experimental results suggest that GFRP efficiently confines square lightweight aggregate concrete columns. Furthermore, the test results indicate that adding FRP layers augments the ultimate stress and strain. Finally, the results suggest that an increase in the compressive strength of concrete leads to a corresponding increase in the ultimate stress. On the other hand, it has been observed that the ultimate strain decreases as compressive strength increases. The research findings reveal the behaviour of FRP-confined square lightweight aggregate concrete columns, which may also be utilized to formulate a new design-oriented model for these columns.