Epi Syahadat
Puslitbang Sosial EKonomi Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

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PENGEMBANGAN WILAYAH MELALUI PENATAAN RUANG KAWASAN HUTAN Epi Syahadat; Elvida Yosefi Suryandari; Andri Setiadi Kurniawan
Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan Vol 16, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan
Publisher : Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1284.532 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2019.16.2.89-103

Abstract

Spatial planning that only prioritizes economic interests has serious environmental impacts. The aims of this paper are: 1) Reviewing spatial planning policy based on spatial plans, 2) Identifying problems of spatial arrangement of forest area, and 3) Finding strategy for solving spatial settlement problems. The result of the study shows that there is disharmony between spatial planning policies of the Ministry of Home Affairs and the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, it requires harmonization and synchronization in its implementation. Problems in spatial planning are: 1) Spatial planning in several regions has not received the main proportion as a basic instrument for the preparation of regional development program plans, 2) Conflict of spatial use between society and government, 3) Dichotomy of interest in spatial plans from excavating local revenue from natural resources without and or less attention to environmental impacts and space, 4) Inefficiency of spatial planning institute as well as supervision of space utilization. Strategy to solve spatial problems in revised spatial plans can be implemented through: 1) Changing designation and function of forest area, 2) Integrating teamwork acceleration of forest area designation and function, and 3) Implementating forest area utilization audit based on sustainability forest.
POLA TATA HUBUNGAN KERJA DALAM PEMBANGUNAN HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN Epi Syahadat; Elvida Yosefi Suryandari
Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan Vol 13, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan
Publisher : Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (705.816 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2016.13.2.127-145

Abstract

Community empowerment is one of important element in sustainable forest management. One of causes of degraded forest resources in Indonesia is unplanned empowerment program by the Government. One of local community empowerment program is the community based forest (CBF) that are supported by the Forestry Minister Decree No. P.37/2007 jo P.18 /2009 jo P.13/2010 jo P.52/2011 jo P.88/2014. This regulation could be used as an operational implementation of CBF. The aim of this study are to (a) identify all para pihaks involved in CBF, (b) review roles, functions and contribution from each para pihak in CBF development. The objectives of this study are (a) available information on CBF para pihaks; (b) available information on roles, functions and contribution from each para pihak. The study results showed that: a) the organizational structure implementation CBF central agencies have a role in preparing work plans and monitoring of environmental impacts, and district government responsible for the implementation of CBF activities; b) the role of government is very strongly associated with the provision of recommendations forest areas clean and clear which will be the area of conditional land development, and assistance with community.
SINKRONISASI KEBIJAKAN DI BIDANG IZIN PERTAMBANGAN DALAM KAWASAN HUTAN Epi Syahadat; Subarudi Subarudi; Andri Setiadi Kurniawan
Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan Vol 15, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan
Publisher : Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (405.026 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2018.15.1.67-86

Abstract

The management of licensing system, especially mining permits, is complex because of the inter-sectoral legal linkages. Legislation has been regulated in such a way that certained procedures must be passed by permit applicants to obtain izin pinjam pakai kawasan hutan (IPPKH) and izin usaha pertambangan (IUP). But there is always a gap between regulations and their implementation which makes the licensing system more complex. The aims of the research are (a) to identify mining licensing policies in forest area, (b) to synchronize mining licensing system, and (c) to improve mining licensing system. This study used a content analysis method with a retrospective process evaluation approach. The results showed that IPPKH policy involves 36 types of regulations consisting of 11 Acts, 13 Government Regulations, nine Presidential Regulations, and three Environment and Forestry Ministerial Regulations. The IPPKH process is considered less effective because the applicants must get IUP from the Ministry of ESDM and IPPKH from the Ministry of  Environment and Forestry which is managed under One Stop Integrating Permits system, which only handles the administrative issues as mandated by President Regulation No 97/2014. The synchronization of IPPKH policy is necessary to accommodate legislation issued by other technical ministries.
EVALUASI PEMBENTUKAN KANTOR PERIZINAN TERPADU DALAM PEMBERIAN IZIN USAHA INDUSTRI PRIMER HASIL HUTAN Epi Syahadat; Subarudi Subarudi; Andri Setiadi Kurniawan
Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan Vol 15, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan
Publisher : Centre for Research and Development on Social, Economy, Policy and Climate Change

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (663 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jakk.2018.15.2.193-212

Abstract

Establishing Integrated Licensing Office (ILO) aims to improve services by means of fast, easy, cheap, transparent and accountable. However, complains persist from the permit applicants, the licensing arrangements are still too bureaucratic, time consuming, and costly. The objectives of the study are: (a) To identify policies and regulations related with IUIPHH, (b) To review the substance of IUIPHH and its relevance, and (c) To improve IUIPHH process as regulated by ILO. The method used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The result of the study revealed that there were 14 regulations involved in IUIPHH process and they are inter-section and inter-connection to each other. The policy of ILO establishment in the management of IUIPHH is not effective in its implementation. Because, it still requires a lot of documents to be submitted. For example, to process AMDAL and other technical documents it needs 105 working days for its completion. Meanwhile, Presidential Decree No 97/2014 states that it needs seven working days only. Thus, revising Presidential Decree No. 97/2014 can be considered to improve IUIPHH process. Reducing the imbalance between human resources and limited supporting facilities is another alternative suggested.