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AKTIFITAS FISIK, POLA MAKAN DAN VARIASI KERJA UNTUK PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELITUS Santy Siregar; Mafe Robbi Simanjuntak; Ulina Karo-karo
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v7i1.2490

Abstract

Office workers generally have low physical activity, causing a lack of burning energy by the body. Energy in the body will be stored in fat and cause the amount of fat deposits in the body is not reduced as well as an increase in glucose in the blood. Eventually workers experience an increase in weight and blood sugar levels. Lifestyle like this is at risk for diabetes mellitus. Efforts in controlling blood sugar levels (KGD) are not effective only done with treatment, therefore for prevention as early as possible it needs to be done through physical activity, dietary arrangements and varied work patterns. This literature study uses the Literature Review Comparative Study method, with secondary data of online journals through trusted websites / websites using the application publish of perish with keywords prevention, diabetes mellitus, diet, productive age, activity. In this literature study there are 13 journals reviewed on how prevention, treatment and methods used to find out diabetes mellitus for workers at productive age. From 13 studies that riview obtained that physical activity, streching, aerobic exercise and diabetic foot gymnastics are able to lower glucose levels in the blood. Diabetic gymnastics is effective in lowering blood glucose levels. Diabetic exercise has benefits in controlling blood sugar, and risk factors for cardiovascular disease. By doing gymnastics consistently the need for oral medication and insulin is reduced. For diet, it is obtained that purple-line yam cookies with low carbohydrates and fiber can be an alternative snack for diabetic mellitus.
Mastication Profile and Alternative Healthy Mastication Model using Coconut Frond Shaving in Karo Women Ulina Karo-Karo
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 12 Issue 06 (2020) June 2020
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (436.027 KB)

Abstract

Introduction: The use of tobacco in mastication activity has been widely known throughout the world. In China, the prevalence of mastication activity using betel leaves during student age is around 3.9%. Karo women in Deli Serdang are one of the population in Indonesia whose known have mastication habit since a long time ago. This study aimed to know the profile of the mastication model in Karo women as a primary aim and introduce coconut frond shavings mastication as the healthy mastication model. Method: This research was a combination of qualitative-quantitative diffusion of innovations research, with four stages, those are: diagnosis of action, plan of action, implementation of actions, and evaluation of an action. Results: Systolic blood pressure, diastole blood pressure, and blood sugar levels among coconut fronds chewers were less than tobacco chewers. This data also showed statistically different among two variables (p
PENGARUH MUTU PELAYANAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN DI UPTD PUSKESMAS SEMULA JADI KOTA TANJUNG BALAI TAHUN 2021 Beatrecia Flaviana; Ulina Karo-Karo; Eva Ellya Sigabariang
Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Vol 5, No 2 (2023): APRIL: JAMBURA JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCES AND RESEARCH
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35971/jjhsr.v5i2.18633

Abstract

Kepuasan pasien merupakan tingkat perasaan seseorang setelah membandingkan kinerja yang dirasakan dibanding dengan harapannya. Kepuasan pasien akan terpenuhi apabila proses penyampaian jasa dari pemberi jasa kepada pasien sesuai dengan apa yang diharapkan. Ketidakpuasan pasien terjadi apabila hasil yang diterimanya tidak sesuai dengan harapan pasien. Kebaruan penelitian karena menganalisis pengaruh mutu pelayanan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) terhadap kepuasan pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh mutu pelayanan SDM terhadap kepuasan pasien di UPTD Puskesmas Semula Jadi Kota Tanjung Balai. Metode penelitian ini yakni deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain Cross-sectional. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala Likert. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 50 orang dan yang menjadi sampel sejumlah 45 orang yang ditentukan dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Simple Random Sampling. Analisis data bivariate menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara bukti fisik (tangible) dengan kepuasan pasien dengan nilai P-value 0,000 α 0,05. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kepedulian (empathy) dengan kepuasan pasien dengan P-value 0,000 α 0,05. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan keandalan (reliability) dengan kepuasan pasien dengan P-value 0,000 α 0,05. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara daya tanggap (responsiveness) dengan kepuasan pasien dengan P-value 0,000 α 0,05. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara jaminan (assurance) dengan kepuasan pasien di UPTD Puskesmas Semula Jadi dengan P-value 0,001 α 0,05. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu terdapat hubungan signifikan antara bukti fisik (tangible), kepedulian (empathy), keandalan (reliability), daya tanggap (responsiveness), dan jaminan (assurance) dengan kepuasan pasien.