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Dewi, Rita Rosmala
Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Public Health Other

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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak

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Antibiotic Resistance Pattern of Escherichia coli Derived from Retail Raw Meat in North Sumatera, Indonesia: Antibiotic Resistance Pattern of E. coli obtained from Meat Rita Rosmala Dewi; Karina Mia Berutu; Juli Mutiara Sihombing
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak (JITEK) Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitek.2023.018.02.2

Abstract

Bacteria from animals raised for food that have developed antimicrobial resistance (AMR) may serve as a vehicle for its transmission from animal to human. Nevertheless, the antibiotic resistance profile of Escherichia coli from raw meat is scarcely reported, especially in North Sumatra. The aim of this investigation was to investigate the retail raw meat for the presence of E. coli and its antimicrobial resistance pattern. We purchased 80 packages of fresh meat products from four traditional markets located in Deli Serdang and Medan. Escherichia coli was isolated by an established microbiology test and a phenotypic antimicrobial susceptibility test was conducted by the method of disk diffusion. The data analysis of antibiotic resistance and multi-drug resistance (MDR) levels was performed by using WHONET 5.6. The antibiotic resistance dissimilarity between the two regencies was analyzed by using chi-square analysis. This study observed about 19 E coli isolates (23.7%) were obtained from raw meat. Resistance toward the antibiotics listed as critically important for veterinary and human therapy is increasing concern for public health. The isolates were highly resistant to ampicillin and tetracycline. Meanwhile gentamycin is susceptible. The MDR level of E. coli in both regencies of North Sumatra was about 21.05%. This finding contribute essential information on AMR in food animals and can be used to improve local and regional plans for the administration of antibiotics to livestock.
Co-Authors Berliana, Yunida Dedi Kurniawan Dedi Kurniawan Dizza Ayu Putri DWI SURYANTO Emmy Kejora EVALINA PAKPAHAN Hasan Siregar, Hasril Hulu, Ingati Karina Mia Berutu Ma'arif, Ikhwan Ma’arif, Ikhwan Mia Berutu, Karina Nadhira, Ahmad Nina Mardiana (F01108057) Nina Unzila Angkat Noviandra Zein, Iqmal Octanina Sari Sijabat Putra, Irwan Agusnu Razali Sanniwati Br Saragih, Wismaroh Siallagan, Wordianti Sihombing, Juli Mutiara Wordianti Siallagan Yunasfi Djayus