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Penerapan Pelayanan Kesehatan Bagi Peserta BPJS yang Kurang Mampu Berdasarkan UU No. 24 Tahun 2011 Tentang Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Sonya Airini Batubara; Piters Alfredo Sihombing; Perimanta Riji Ginting; Heru Putra Perangin-Angin
DOKTRINA: JOURNAL OF LAW Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Doktrina:Journal of Law Oktober 2020
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/doktrina.v3i2.3949

Abstract

The implementation of health services is carried out through organizations to maintain and improve health, prevent and cure an illness and restore the health of disadvantaged people. The purpose of this study is to understand government policies and legal policies in the BPJS Health service delivery system for disadvantaged BPJS participants. The research method used by the writer is analytical descriptive method, which is a method that describes, examines, explains and analyzes a legal rule to solve an actual problem. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that in order to fulfill and realize the rights of every citizen in obtaining appropriate health services and the government's obligation to provide health facilities as mandated by the 1945 Constitution and health is a Public Good, intervention from the Government is needed. Bearing in mind that the implementation of the BPJS is issued through a Law which regulates while the process of determining the implementation is strengthened through a decree or decree from an authorized state official such as a Government Regulation and Presidential Regulation at least 10 derivative regulations must be made to strengthen an BPJS implementation.The implementation of health services is carried out through organizations to maintain and improve health, prevent and cure an illness and restore the health of disadvantaged people. The purpose of this study is to understand government policies and legal policies in the BPJS Health service delivery system for disadvantaged BPJS participants. The research method used by the writer is analytical descriptive method, which is a method that describes, examines, explains and analyzes a legal rule to solve an actual problem. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that in order to fulfill and realize the rights of every citizen in obtaining appropriate health services and the government's obligation to provide health facilities as mandated by the 1945 Constitution and health is a Public Good, intervention from the Government is needed. Bearing in mind that the implementation of the BPJS is issued through a Law which regulates while the process of determining the implementation is strengthened through a decree or decree from an authorized state official such as a Government Regulation and Presidential Regulation at least 10 derivative regulations must be made to strengthen an BPJS implementation.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA ABORTUS PROVOCATUS MENURUT UU NOMOR 36 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG KESEHATAN Sonya Airini Batubara; Cindy Cindy; Widodo Saputra Hutagalung; Johannes Sahat Pangihutan Siahaan
Jurnal Darma Agung Vol 28 No 3 (2020): DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Darma Agung (LPPM_UDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46930/ojsuda.v28i3.804

Abstract

The term Abortion Provocatus is one type of abortion whose method is most often used to end an unwanted pregnancy, even though it is the most dangerous and high-risk method. The research method uses empirical juridical. Research is analytical descriptive. Sources of legal materials used in research are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The technique of collecting data is literature study. The type of analysis used in this journal is qualitative analysis. The results of this study are that abortion is considered a crime by most Indonesian citizens because it is considered to violate human rights. Factors that occur to carry out abortions include economic factors, social factors, Hereditary disease factors, psychological factors and age factors. The regulation of abortion is contained in the Code of Criminal, Law No. 36 of 2009 concerning Health and Government Regulation Number 61 of 2014 concerning Reproductive Health confirms that prohibiting acts of abortion and sanctions is prohibited. Legal efforts in overcoming provocatus abortion have been pursued by formulating sanctions for perpetrators in the Criminal Code and applicable Health Laws.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA KORUPSI TERHADAP DANA HIBAH APBD TERKAIT PENYELENGGARAAN SOSIALISASI PEMILIHAN UMUM DI KPU KABUPATEN PAKPAK BHARAT Bahagia Halawa; Davin Suryamana Barus; Tomi Mangaratua Butar-Butar; Sonya Airini Batubara
Jurnal Darma Agung Vol 27 No 1 (2019): APRIL 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Darma Agung (LPPM_UDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (668.154 KB) | DOI: 10.46930/ojsuda.v27i1.139

Abstract

Corruption is a deviant behavior from normal duties of the government agencies’ role because of personal interest (family, group, friends or colleague) to fulfill status and prestige, or breaking the rules by doing or looking for influence for the sake of personal gain.This research used normative juridical method or used invitation law approach. In other words, it can be said as an approach to a problem researched focused and as a theme of a research toward the responsibility of criminal corruption of Regional Expenditure Budget grant in organizing election socialization in General Election Commissions (KPU) of Pakpak Barat Regency and to know the legal consideration by the judge in giving the decision of corruption in Regional Expenditure Budget grant in Pakpak Barat Regency. The finding of this research is how law arranged toward criminal corruption, that is arranged in constitution No. 31 of 1999 as changed by Constitution No. 31 of 2001 about The Eradiction of Criminal Acts of Corruption, Regional Expenditure Budget grant in election socialization regulated by the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 14 of 2016 about the guidelines for grants and social assistance sourcing of Regional Expenditure Budget. The responsibility of corruption of Regional Expenditure Budget grant in organizing election socialization of General Election Commissions in Pakpak Barat Regency is already accordance with a sense of justice, received by both defendants, in which except of them some of General Election Commissions’ commissioners were made as defendants also but from sentence side it is not appropriate with purpose of eradicting corruption in Indonesia. The judge’s consideration ingiving a corruption decision in the implementation of election socialization at the District Election Commission of Pakpak Bharat was appropriate where the actions of the two perpetrators were illegal acts that participated in the misuse of state finances.
KEKUATAN HUKUM PEMBUKTIAN REKAM MEDIS KONVESIONAL DAN ELEKTRONIK BERDASARKAN HUKUM POSITIF INDONESIA Chris Anggi Natalia Berutu; Yanti Agustina; Sonya Airini Batubara
Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan Vol 15 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jhsk.v15i2.2686

Abstract

Medical records are files containing patient records, which are made chronological time. There are two types of medical records and in general have been regulated in Permenkes Number 269 / MENKES / PER / III / 2008 concerning Medical Records, namely conventional medical records and electronic medical records. One of the benefits of medical records is as evidence in the law enforcement process. This type of research is normative juridical research and is analytical descriptive in nature. The data source used in this research is secondary data, which is obtained from books, journals, expert opinions and others. The data collection technique used is to collect data in this study through documentation studies in the form of data collection from literature or scientific writing in accordance with the object under study. Data analysis is data obtained and then analyzed qualitatively. From the study it is concluded that the difference in the strength of evidence lies in the non-fulfillment of the requirements of electronic medical records as written / letter evidence, in accordance with the Criminal Code Book 4, Concerning Evidence and Expiration, Second Chapter on Evidence by Writing and KUHAP Article 184 paragraph (1) letter c and d, as well as Articles 187 and 188 paragraph (2) letter b. This means that conventional medical records can be used as original written evidence, whereas electronic medical records cannot. The cause of the difference is because both the Criminal Code and the Criminal Procedure Code, the power of written evidence, is only in writing, in the form of original letters and / or authentic deeds. The data used are (1) primary data in the form of statutory regulations, results of interviews with hospitals and courts, (2) secondary data through literature studies of various laws and regulations and books / journals to obtain expert opinion. The results of this research are expected to be published through (1) scientific articles in Accredited National Journals and (2) teaching materials in Law courses at the Faculty of Law at Prima Indonesia University.
Dasar Pertimbangan Hakim terhadap Tindak Pidana Korupsi yang Dilakukan oleh Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS): Studi Kasus Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Medan Nomor: 73/Pid.Sus-TPK/2018/PN.Mdn Naomi Sari Kristiani Harefa; Gabriel Kevin Manik; Indra Kevin Yonathan Marpaung; Sonya Airini Batubara
SIGn Jurnal Hukum Vol 2 No 1: April - September 2020
Publisher : CV. Social Politic Genius (SIGn)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37276/sjh.v2i1.68

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertimbangan Hakim dalam menjatuhkan putusan terhadap pegawai negeri sipil yang melakukan tindak pidana korupsi, serta untuk mengetahui penerapan kebijakan hukum terhadap pegawai negeri sipil yang melakukan tindak pidana korupsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif, yaitu suatu prosedur penelitian ilmiah untuk menemukan kebenaran berdasarkan logika keilmuan hukum, melalui sisi normatifnya. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kasus. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer dalam penelitian ini berupa Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Medan Nomor: 73/Pid.Sus-TPK/2018/PN.Mdn. Sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh melalui berbagai referensi, yaitu peraturan perundang-undangan, serta bahan-bahan kepustakaan yang berkaitan dengan permasalahan penelitian dan juga memiliki koherensi dengan data primer. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah; studi kepustakaan (library research), dan studi dokumen (document research). Adapun teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertimbangan Hakim didasari oleh ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan. Melalui putusan yang dijatuhkan, Majelis Hakim berusaha mewujudkan negara yang bebas dan bersih dari korupsi, kolusi, dan nepotisme. Adapun penerapan kebijakan hukum terhadap pegawai negeri sipil yang melakukan tindak pidana korupsi oleh Majelis Hakim ialah tidak membedakan status sosial, meskipun terdakwa adalah seorang pegawai negeri sipil. Kebijakan hukum tersebut sesuai dengan pasal pelanggaran yang dikenai kepada terdakwa.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA MEDIS TERHADAP KESALAHAN DIAGNOSIS PASIEN MENURUT UU NO. 36 TAHUN 2009 Agnes Elyana Marbun; Cornelia Vanesa Sipayung; Emia Pepayosa Pinem; Sonya Airini Batubara
The Juris Vol 5 No 1 (2021): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v5i1.191

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out how the criminal responsibility process of doctors in carrying out the medical profession to provide health services in accordance with professional standards and laws and regulations in Indonesia. This research uses normative juridical methods that are obtained from literature and literature related to doctor's obligations and sanctions such as books, journals and so on. Based on the results of research and discussion, doctors are obliged to provide health services in accordance with the standards of the doctor's profession. If the professional duties performed by the doctor or medical do not meet the applicable professional standards, then it can be held accountable for cases of malpractice as stipulated in article 360 paragraphs (1) and (2) of the Criminal Code containing elements of negligence. Law No.29 of 2004 on medical practice and Law No.36 of 2009 on health is a guarantee of medical malpractice with legal certainty that.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN RUMAH SAKIT DAN DOKTER MENOLAK PASIEN KURANG MAMPU BERDASARKAN UU NO 36 TAHUN 2009 Brata Yudha Purba; Felix Michael Martua Sitorus; Sonya Airini Batubara
The Juris Vol 5 No 1 (2021): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v5i1.197

Abstract

Health is the right of all human beings, which means that everyone has the same right to obtain health services whose health quality is safe and affordable. One of the developments in the health sector has a great degree of development in the development of human resources because everyone has the right to obtain medical services, even those who are less fortunate. In a bad service doctors and hospitals or said to be a denial of medical services to patients in need is often called malpractice. Countermeasures against refusal to provide medical service actions in order to tighten the imposition of sanctions on doctors and hospitals based on Law Number 36 of 2014 concerning Health Workers. The hospital leadership is responsible if there is a violation that is in accordance with the law No. 36 of 2009 concerning health. In addition to criminal liability, civil liability can also be needed because the injured party can obtain compensation in the form of compensation from hospitals that do not provide hospital services that result in losses for others.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN DOKTER ATAS KESALAHAN DIAGNOSIS PADA PELAYANAN KLINIK ONLINE YANG DILAKUKAN MELALUI MEDIA ONLINE Michael Josua Hisar Hutauruk; Chan Ogesdi Damanik; Yolanda Pratiwi; Sonya Airini Batubara
The Juris Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v5i2.317

Abstract

Advances in technology also have an impact in the health sector, namely telemedicine, which implies the existence of online-based health clinical services. In online-based health / medical services, it must also pay attention to the professional ethics of the workforce concerned, which must be based on awareness, responsibility and high morale in accordance with respective professional ethics. The relationship between doctors and patients who are balanced or equal in law is called a contractual relationship or can be called a therapeutic transaction. Juridically, therapeutic transactions are defined as the legal relationship between doctors and patients in professional medical services based on competencies in accordance with certain expertise and skills in the field of medicine, the services provided are the provision of help or assistance based on the patient's trust in doctors. However, it turns out that there are many malpractices committed by doctors to patients, causing many losses. However, legally, the follow-up on malpractice committed by doctors is not legally strong. This research uses legal normative research in which a process of finding a rule of law, legal principles, and legal doctrines in order to answer the legal issues at hand. The data collected is used with data research and related legal studies as well as analysis of existing data.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PASIEN DALAM PELAYANAN MEDIS DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM Tri Putri Simamora; Sonya Airini Batubara; Indra Efrianto Napitupulu; Robinson Tamaro Sitorus
Al-Adl : Jurnal Hukum Vol 12, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/al-adl.v12i2.3091

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji pokok pokok permasalahan sesuai dengan ruang lingkup dan identifikasi masalah melalui Pendekatan Yuridis Normatif dengan sifat penelitian deskriptif analitis. Perlindungan hukum adalah upaya untuk menaungi hak asasi manusia yang telah dirugikan serta memberikan rasa aman kepada saksi dan/atau korban. Melalui pemberian restitusi, kompensasi, pelayanan medis dan bantuan hukum adalah merupakan perlindungan hukum korban kejahatan yang terjadi dalam lingkup masyarakat. Bentuk perlindungan hukum pelayanan medis di Rumah Sakit Umum terhadap pasien dalam hal perlindungan pasien, berhubungan dengan tindakan medis, tenaga kesehatan akan menyampaikan pemahaman terhadap pasien terlebih dahulu. Pelaksanaan penerapan pelayanan medis di Rumah Sakit Umum berdasarkan hukum positif yang telah diterapkan di Rumah Sakit dalam memenuhi hak hak pasien tersebut yang dilakukan dengan penuh komitmen dan sesuai tugas dan fungsi pada umum nya dalam mengayomi masyarakat. Dalam penelitian ini penulis mengkaji sejauh mana perlindungan hukum terhadap pasien dalam pelayanan medis serta pelaksanaan medis beerdasarkan hukum positif tersebut dilaksanakan di Rumah Sakit Umum.
Pertanggung Jawaban Hukum oleh Seorang Dokter yang Melakukan Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan Surat Keterangan Dokter Juli Shara Pasaribu; Chistofe Daeli; Koko Valensio Situmeang; Sonya Airini Batubara
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) December
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (852.01 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v3i2.334

Abstract

The research objectives used were to determine the ethical and legal accountability of a doctor who commits a criminal act of doctor's certificate forgery and to find out how to legally handle a criminal act committed by a doctor in the field of health law. The research method uses normative juridical, namely using library research and the source of legal materials used is secondary data. This research uses the theory of responsibility. Letter forgery issues a right which is used as false information about the presence or absence of disease. Criminal acts that often occur are related to Article 263 of the Criminal Code (making forged letters or falsifying letters) Article 266 of the Criminal Code for a doctor who falsifies a letter sentenced to a maximum imprisonment of four (4) years. A doctor is required to provide a statement and opinion that has been examined itself the truth. Overcoming letter forgery is carried out through 2 efforts, namely penal measures and non-penal measures carried out repressively (law enforcement). Prevention can be done by providing additional provisioning both ethically and in discipline to each doctor