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All Journal Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum Unes Law Review Taqnin: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Ulumuddin : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Jurnal Fundamental Justice
Rajin Sitepu
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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ANALISIS TERHADAP SYARAT PENGUNDURAN DIRI DARI KEDUDUKAN/JABATAN TERTENTU BAGI CALON KEPALA DAERAH Rajin Sitepu
TAQNIN: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Januari-Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/taqnin.v2i1.7602

Abstract

Dilatarbelakangi oleh keingintahuan terhadap persoalan seputar syarat pengunduran diri dari kedudukan/jabatan tertentu bagi Calon Kepala Daerah, maka disusunlah tulisan ini. Dalam peraturan perundangan pilkada manakah persyaratan tersebut pertama kali ditentukan, termasuk relevansinya dengan peraturan perundangan lainnya, apakah yang melatarbelakangi hingga persyaratan tersebut ada, serta bagaimanakah implikasi persyaratan tersebut terhadap pelaksanaan pilkada, itulah pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang akan dijelaskan dalam tulisan ini. Setelah melalui proses berfikir yang analitis dan kritis terhadap peraturan perundangan pemerintahan daerah/pemilihan kepala daerah yang pernah berlaku, didapatkan jawaban bahwa persyaratan tersebut untuk pertama kali ditentukan dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemilihan Gubernur, Bupati dan Walikota. Peraturan perundangan yang terkait dengan undang-undang ini adalah Undang-Undang ASN, Undang-Undang TNI, Undang-Undang Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia, dan Keputusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 41/PUU-XII/2014 dan Nomor 33/PUU-XIII/2015. Latar belakang hingga persyaratan tersebut ada adalah dikarenakan pasca reformasi 1998 sudah ada larangan bagi PNS untuk menjadi anggota partai politik dan penghapusan dwifungsi ABRI (TNI/Polri). Larangan bagi PNS dan penghapusan dwifungsi tersebut menjadikan tidak lagi ada PNS dan anggota ABRI yang duduk di lembaga perwakilan (DPR dan MPR) yang berwenang menetapkan undang-undang. Implikasi dari persyaratan tersebut terhadap pelaksanaan pilkada adalah membatasi anggota DPR, DPD dan DPRD serta anggota TNI/Polri, PNS dan Kepala Desa serta dari jabatan pada BUMN dan BUMD untuk mencalonkan diri menjadi kepala daerah. Pembatasan tersebut telah memperkecil dan mempersempit pilihan calon dalam pelaksanaan pilkada. Disarankan agar pilkada dapat diikuti oleh Calon Kepala Daerah secara luas, oleh setiap golongan dan latar belakang, sehingga dapat menghasilkan kepala daerah yang benar-benar terbaik, kuat dan mumpuni, pengunduran diri tersebut sebaiknya dilakukan pada saat Calon Kepala Daerah tersebut benar-benar sudah terpilih dan ditetapkan sebagai Kepala Daerah.
Penerapan Moderasi Beragama Di Masyarakat Desa Baru Kecamatan Batang Kuis Muhammad Zuhri; Annisa Firdaus; Chandrini Faiza Ananda; Rajin Sitepu
Ulumuddin : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Ulumuddin: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/ulumuddin.v11i2.906

Abstract

Religion plays an important role in social life to regulate human life and direct it to goodness in the world. This study aims to gain anunderstanding and description of religious moderation and religious harmony in the Baru Village. The research method used in this research is the field observation research method and also direct interviews through the Public Discussion forum in the Desa Baru and also the Webinar Seminar organized by the KKN 127 Group Deli Serdang Regency. The results of research tthat have known that religious moderation in the Desa Baru area is still very low. This can be seen from the people who still do not understand the concept of religious moderation itself and the local community still lives by following the dynamics of the flow of life as in general. When viewed from the harmony between religious communities, the people of Desa Baru highly uphold the harmony where mutual respect and respect for differences. Moreover, the community in the area can be said to be plural because it consists of various ethnic groups, cultures, and religions. There are Javanese, Malay, and Batak tribes who occupy the area of the Desa Baru.
UPAYA PEMBERANTASAN TINDAK PIDANA PERJUDIAN OLEH KEPOLISIAN (STUDI KASUS POLRES TANAH KARO) Annisa Claudia Br Regar; Rajin Sitepu
UNES Law Review Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.706

Abstract

The phenomenon of gambling is nothing new in people's lives, from the past until now the practice of gambling has existed. In essence, this gambling is contrary to religion and decency, it is very dangerous for the life of society, nation, and state. But in fact, gambling is growing rapidly and is increasingly being carried out, either clandestinely or transparently, in a simple way or in a modern way. So, the role of the police is needed in dealing with this one social problem. This study discusses gambling that is rife in the Tanah Karo area. The increase in gambling that occurs from year to year, why can there be an increase whether it is the lack of education received by the public or the lack of firmness of the police in handling criminal acts of gambling. So, this study aims to discuss how the efforts made by the police in eradicating gambling in Tanah Karo and what obstacles the police have in handling criminal acts of gambling. Based on the objectives to be achieved, this study uses an empirical juridical method which reveals laws and regulations related to legal theories which are the object of research. The results of this study reveal how the efforts made by the Tanah Karo Police in acting against criminal acts of gambling in Tanah Karo, have they been efficient in reducing gambling cases in Tanah Karo.
ANALISIS PEMERKOSAAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA (MARITAL RAPE): SEBAB, MODUS OPERANDI, PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KORBANNYA DAN UPAYA MENGATASINYA Salsabila Anjani; Rajin Sitepu
UNES Law Review Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.779

Abstract

Marital Rape is something that makes a household unhappy, in fact it is a criminal act. Against this background, this research was conducted. This research is intended to reveal what causes the occurrence of Marital Rape, what is the modus operandi, how does the law protect victims and efforts to overcome them. This research is a normative juridical research in which data related to the Marital Rape problem are collected from library materials, both from journals, books and other library materials, the data obtained is then analyzed, identified, analyzed and concluded with inductive logic. The results of this study state that there are several reasons for Marital Rape, both direct causes, namely rejection by the wife; unbalanced libido and drunken husband. While the indirect causes are forced marriages; lack of communication and dependence of the wife because of economic difficulties. Furthermore, based on the analysis of several cases, the perpetrators tended to use violence and threats against the victim as well as threats of divorce so that the victim felt threatened and inevitably had to comply with the perpetrator's sexual desires regardless of the victim's condition. Legal protection for victims of Marital Rape has been regulated in a law, namely UU-TPKS. This law threatens to punish the perpetrators of Marital Rape. In addition, this law also regulates recovery efforts for victims of Marital Rape. Efforts that can be made to overcome cases of marital rape are as follows: Awareness and Education Raising; Effective Law Enforcement; Victim Support; Women empowerment; Collaboration between agencies.
Kebijakan Non Penal dalam Menanggulangi Kekerasan Fisik Terhadap Perempuan (Studi Penelitian di Kantor Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Kabupaten Labuhanbatu) Paradina Aulia; Rajin Sitepu
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): UNES LAW REVIEW (Desember 2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1288

Abstract

The protection of a just and civilized humanity can be planned with rational protection through non-penal policies in crime prevention efforts. Criminal policy aims to provide protection to society in order to realize people's happiness in living a healthy and refreshing cultural life. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze efforts to overcome physical violence against women in Labuhanabatu Regency at the office of women's empowerment and child protection. The method used in this research is empirical research located in Labuhanbatu Regency, namely at the Labuhanbatu Regency (P2TP2A) unit. The results of this study are that it was found that the data on physical violence against women in Labuhanbatu Regency. Labuhanbatu is that in 2021 there were 3 cases and in 2022 it increased to 9 cases. The forms of violence that occur are in the form of beatings, slaps, kicks, jambakan, strangulation which result in bodily damage such as bruises, facial injuries. Activities to Prevent Physical Violence Against Women carried out by the P2TP2A Office of Labuhanbatu Regency are Socialization and counseling on "Protection of Women and Children" to the community, Skills training, Labor market and employment opportunities, Start-up capital assistance program, Women's cooperatives, Small micro businesses, Opening a culinary business, Tailoring services. The Recovery Activities for Victims of Violence Against Women carried out by P2TP2A Labuhanbatu Regency are: Rehabilitation, Services, Assistance, Education.
Coercive Coercion Rhetoric as a Reason for Criminal Abolition (Analysis of LGBT Group Sexual Activity Deviations) M. Surya Darma; Rajin Sitepu
Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Vol 21 No 02 (2024): Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/istinbath.v21i02.9996

Abstract

Sexual behavior is a deviant behavior, basically an abnormal sexual orientation in general. Sexual orientation itself is a tendency that leads to a sense of attraction, romance, emotional and sexual to men, women, or a combination of both. This deviant sexual behavior is carried out by people who have a deviant sexual orientation, which is then known as the LGBT group (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender/ Transsexual). This research is Normative Law research; the data in this research is secondary data obtained from library materials using library research as a theoretical basis related to the problem researched by the author. The research results show that, First, there is a correlation between physical or biological disabilities and deviant sexual activity in LGBT people. Second, deviations from the sexual activities of LGBT people due to physical or biological defects must be seen as a reason for the abolition of punishment due to coercive force, as stipulated in Article 48 of the Criminal Code, must be seen as coercive forces because deviations from the sexual activities of LGBT people are carried out by encouragement. from within LGBT people which they cannot avoid, just as an act cannot be avoided due to factors within the perpetrator of the criminal act, the meaning of coercive force which has so far been interpreted as coming from within the perpetrator must be reorganized so that it also includes power. Force that comes from within the maker.
Bridging National and Islamic Criminal Law in Addressing Online Gambling: A Criminological Case Study from Deli Serdang Muhammad Saropi Satria Komba; Rajin Sitepu
Al-Risalah VOLUME 25 NO 2, NOPEMBER (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-risalah.vi.60559

Abstract

The advancement of internet infrastructure and digital services has facilitated easier access to online gambling, including in Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra. This study aims to analyze the regulation of online gambling under national criminal law and Islamic criminal law, as well as to examine the social phenomena surrounding offenders in the region. The research employs a juridical-empirical approach, combining a literature review of relevant laws and academic works with interviews involving stakeholders and online gambling offenders. The findings reveal that most offenders are male, aged 18–35, from lower-middle economic backgrounds, and access online gambling platforms via mobile devices. The primary motivations include the pursuit of instant financial gain and the desire to escape life pressures. The impacts encompass family financial losses, psychological stress, and the potential involvement in other criminal activities. Under national criminal law, online gambling constitutes a prohibited offense subject to criminal sanctions, whereas under Islamic criminal law, it is subject to ta‘zīr punishments determined by the government or judicial authorities. Law enforcement at the local level remains limited due to inadequate digital monitoring and public awareness efforts. The study recommends enhancing synergy between local governments, law enforcement agencies, educational institutions, and religious leaders through education programs, digital monitoring, strict enforcement of sanctions, and social assistance for vulnerable individuals.
Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang Melalui Penguatan Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat(Studi Penelitian Di Polda Sumatera Utara) Chandra, Ahmadil; Ahmadil Chandra; Rajin Sitepu
Jurnal Fundamental Justice Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Bumigora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/fundamental.v6i2.5716

Abstract

Perdagangan orang merupakan bentuk kejahatan yang banyak menjadi perhatian belakangan ini. Melihat kondisi geografis yang berdekatan dengan wilayah negara tetangga seperti Malaysia dan Singapura menjadikan Provinsi Sumatera Utara salah satu daerah yang rawan terhadap praktik perdagangan orang, baik sebagai daerah asal maupun transit. Upaya penanggulangan tidak cukup hanya dengan pendekatan represif melalui penegakan hukum, tetapi juga memerlukan penguatan kesadaran hukum masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggali informasi yang relevan untuk memahami bagaimana upaya atau strategi yang efektif dalam penguatan kesadaran hukum masyarakat demi menanggulangi perdagangan orang di Sumatera Utara sehingga masyarakat dapat memiliki kepekaan terhadap tipu daya yang dilakukan oleh pelaku kejahatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah empiris. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, studi literatur, dan sumber terpercaya lainnya terkait perdagangan orang dan penguatan kesadaran hukum masyarakat dalam penanggulangan tindak pidana perdagangan orang. Oleh karenanya, peningkatan kesadaran hukum masyarakat melalui edukasi, penguatan kapasitas tokoh masyarakat, integritas kurikulum TPPO di sekolah, pengembangan aplikasi edukasi, peningkatan layanan pelaporan dan konsultasi hukum, materi edukasi untuk anak, pelatihan kewirausahaan untuk masyarakat rentan, dan kampanye melalui influencer, merupakan strategi penting dalam menciptakan daya tangkal terhadap praktik perdagangan orang. 
Co-Authors Ahmadil Chandra Annisa Claudia Br Regar Annisa Firdaus Chandra, Ahmadil Chandrini Faiza Ananda M. Surya Darma Muhammad Saropi Satria Komba Muhammad Zuhri Paradina Aulia Salsabila Anjani