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All Journal LiNGUA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Lingua Cultura Mozaik Humaniora PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Langkawi: Journal of The Association for Arabic and English
Djatmika Djatmika
Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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Journal : PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics

 1 
KAJIAN TERJEMAHAN KALIMAT YANG MEREPRESENTASIKAN TINDAK TUTUR ASERTIF MENJAWAB DALAM DUA VERSI TERJEMAHAN NOVEL PRIDE AND PREJUDICE Paramita Widya Hapsari; Nababan M.R.; Djatmika Djatmika
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v1i1.1066

Abstract

This research is conducted by analyzing answering speech acts in Pride and Prejudice (PAP) novel and its two translation versions, Shira Media and Qanita Publisher. The aims of this research are to describe: (1) observing or non-observing the maxim, (2) the translation techniques used for translating answering speech acts in PAP novel and its two translation versions, (3) the translation quality of answering speech acts in PAP novel and its two translation versions, (4) the impacts of translation techniques toward the quality of answering speech acts in PAP novel.This is a descriptive-qualitative research. The source of data are documents, PAP novel; and informants who assessed the quality of the translations. The data are answering speech acts in PAP novel and the information about translation quality given by the informants. The techniques of data collection are content analysis, questionaire, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD).Result: It is found out that there are observing and non-observing the maxim used in answering speech acts in PAP novel and its two translation versions. In Shira Media Publisher, the translation techniques used are: established equivalence, variation, borrowing, amplification (explicitation), amplification (addition), reduction, modulation, adaptation, transposition, literal, discursive creation, particularization, and generalization. Established equivalence and variation techniques commonly appear in observing and non-observing maxim quantity. These techniques also produce accurate and acceptable translations. Meanwhile, there are 11 translation techniques used in Qanita Publisher are: established equivalence, variation, borrowing, amplification (explicitation), amplification (addition), modulation, reduction, discursive creation, adaptation, transposition, and particularization. Same as the novel Shira Media Publisher, established equivalence and variation techniques also commonly appear in observing and non-observing maxim.The research findings in this research show that established equivalence technique has positive impact to translation quality. Meanwhile, literal and discursive creation are technique that produce less accurate and less acceptable translation. However, the findings also show the majority of translation techniques used are able to create accurate and acceptable translations.Keywords: cooperative principles, translation techniques, translation quality.
ANALISIS TERJEMAHAN KALIMAT YANG MEREPRESENTASIKAN TUTURAN KESANTUNAN POSITIF DALAM NOVEL THE HOST KARYA STEPHENIE MEYER DAN DAMPAKNYA PADA KUALITAS TERJEMAHAN Chairunnisa Chairunnisa; Djatmika Djatmika; Tri Wiratno
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v1i1.878

Abstract

This research aims is to describe: (1) kinds of positive politeness markers in The Host novel, (2) translation techniques are used in the sentence that represent speech act of positive politeness in The Host novel, (3) the effects of the translation techniques which used by translators in sentences which represent politeness positive against the translation quality in terms of accuracy and acceptability.This research is a descriptive-qualitative research. The sources of data are the dialogues of The Host novel which represent positive politeness and also informants who assess the quality of the translation. Data were collected by the using analyzing of documents, questionnaires, and  forum group discussion (FGD). Data are analyzed by using Spradley’s ethnography method.The result of this research shows that there are 15 kinds of positive politeness strategy markers on The Host novel. The most dominating positive politeness strategy of this data is sub-strategy of use in-group identity marker, as much as 22,49% of the data. In this research, the translation techniques consist of the application of single translation techniques as much as 102 times, 136 times as many as couplets varian, varian of triplets as many as 34 times, and varian of quartets 2 times. The translation quality from 263 data (95,64%) include as accurate translation and 12 data (4,36%) are less accurate translation, then 231 data (84%) includes as acceptable translation, and 44 data (16%) are less acceptable translation. The majority of translation techniques have contributed positively to translation quality of The Host novel.Keywords: positive politeness, translation tehniques, translation quality
PERBANDINGAN PEMEROLEHAN BAHASA INGGRIS SEBAGAI BAHASA ASING ANTARA PEMBELAJAR PEREMPUAN DAN PEMBELAJAR LAKI-LAKI MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI SASTRA INGGRIS UNIVERSITAS DEHASEN BENGKULU Silvia Erlin Aditya; Djatmika Djatmika; Riyadi Santosa
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v1i1.752

Abstract

The article talks about the process of acquiring English as a foreign language between male and female learners in English department, UNIVED. Data in the form of document were collected through students writing on descriptive and narrative texts from 28th September 2015 to 31th October 2015. The data  were analysed through performance analysis in order to find out learners’ acquisition in composing descriptive and narrative text in English, to observe the process of acquiring English grammatical, to investigate learners’ language learning level through their acquisition on English word formation and to compare learners’ acquisition on foreign language based on their gender differences.The findings show that : (1)Description text is a genre that have been well mastered by learners of English in UNIVED (2)Learners have a low ability in acquiring English grammar with misformation and misapplied error category (3)Learners are found in Elementary level based on their acquisition on word format (4) Male learners exceed female learners in acquiring English. In general, the study shows that the acquisition of English as a Foreign Language of male and female learners in UNIVED is in low category. Keywords: descriptive, narrative, grammar, word format, foreign language acquisition.
GAYA BAHASA, TEKNIK PENERJEMAHAN, DAN KUALITAS TERJEMAHAN DALAM DONGENG DISNEY DWIBAHASA BERJUDUL CINDERELLA: MY BEDTIME STORY DAN TINKERBELL AND THE GREAT FAIRY RESCUE Yogi Rohana; Riyadi Santosa; Djatmika Djatmika
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 2, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v2i1.1736

Abstract

Penerjemah mulai membidik kegiatan menerjemahkan berbagai genre literatur anak, salah satunya adalah dongeng. Meskipun teks dongeng anak memiliki fitur bahasa yang sederhana, akan tetapi proses penerjemahannya tidak bisa dianggap sepele. Penerjemah harus memperhatikan karakteristik dan kemampuan kebahasaan anak sesuai usianya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan gaya bahasa (Style) literatur anak bergenre dongeng, teknik penerjemahan yang digunakan, dan kualitas terjemahan dongeng tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan studi kasus terpancang. Kemudian objek penelitiannya adalah dua dongeng Disney dwibahasa berjudul Cinderella:  My Bedtime Story dan Tinker Bell and the Great Fairy Rescue.Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan jenis leksis, struktur kelompok nomina, dan struktur klausanya, dongeng pertama berada pada kontinum gaya bahasa cenderung lisan dan dongeng kedua berada pada kontinum gaya bahasa lisan tulis. Beberapa teknik penerjemahan yang digunakan pada kedua dongeng meliputi teknik kesepadanan lazim, variasi, amplifikasi, reduksi, transposisi, modulasi, dan kompresi linguistik. Peggunaan teknik tersebut mampu mempertahankan gaya bahasa dongeng dan menghasilkan terjemahan yang akurat dan terbaca, walaupun tingkat keberterimaan kurang. Kata kunci: gaya bahasa, literatur anak, dongeng, teknik penerjemahan, kualitas terjemahan.
ANALISIS TERJEMAHAN KALIMAT DALAM SURAT SPONSOR COMPASS INTERNATIONAL FOUNDATION (KAJIAN IDEOLOGI, METODE, TEKNIK PENERJEMAHAN DAN KUALITASNYA) Anastasia Inda Nugraheni; Nababan M.R.; Djatmika Djatmika
PRASASTI: Journal of Linguistics Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prasasti.v1i1.874

Abstract

The aims of the study are  to identify types of sentences in the CIF sponsor letters and the text function or translation purpose in target text; to describe the translation techniques, methods, and ideology in achieving the translation purpose; to identify the impact of the translation techniques, methods, and ideology applied to the translation quality in terms of the accuracy of the accuracy, acceptability and readability; and to assess the translation techniques, methods and ideology selected in achieving the translation purpose. This study is a descriptive, qualitative research and focused on a single case. Sources of the data were 10 pairs CIF sponsor letters and the informants who gave information about accuracy, acceptability and readability of translation. Techniques of collecting data were document analysis, queestionnaires and FGD. Purposive sampling was applied in this research. Findings of this research show the followings. The types of sentenses are declaratives,interrogatives, imperatives and exclamatives. The result shows 15 functions of illocutionary act. There are 14 kinds of translation techniques to overcome the translation problems, 13,67% tends to the source text and 86,33% tents to the target text. The translation methods tends to communicative translation method and free translation method with domestication ideology. The impact of the the application of those translation techniques, methods and ideology toward the quality of translation is satisfactory with the average score of 2,84. This value indicates the accuracy, acceptance and readability of this translation is satisfactory. Related with the purpose of translation, the translation in this research successed  in achieving text function or translation purpose. Keywords: Translation, Translation technique, Translation method, Translation ideology, Translation quality 
Co-Authors Anastasia Inda Nugraheni Azwar Abbas Chairunnisa Chairunnisa Dyah Ayu Nila Khrisna Endras Setyadi Wicaksono Fitria Akhmerti Primasita Hery Widijanto Joko Nurkamto Mangatur Rudolf Nababan Nababan M.R. Nuning Yudhi Prasetyani Paramita Widya Hapsari Riyadi Santosa Riyadi Santosa Silvia Erlin Aditya, Silvia Erlin Sumarlam Sumarlam Tri Wiratno Yogi Rohana