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Evaluasi Implementasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Tradisional Di Puskesmas Sawit Kabupaten Boyolali, Jawa Tengah Sri Mumpuni Yuniarsih; Rahajeng Win Martani; Nunung Hasanah
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v1i3.408

Abstract

Traditional health services are expected to be implemented in health care facilities. Puskesmas had a traditional health clinic that has been running since 2019, but there is no evaluation on that program. This study aims to identify the implementation that has been carried out, in order to find out which aspects still need improvement. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. Researchers collect data by interview, observation and secondary data. The results of the study show that traditional health services at the puskesmas have been implemented fairly well. In 2022 there were 20 visitors with the majority of visitors aged 31-45 years (50%), female (90%), all coming from the Javanese and Muslim religions. Meanwhile, the average number of visits was 1 time (55%) and 5% of visitors made 4 repeat visits. The most frequently treated complaints were dizziness/headaches (35%) and other pain complaints (45%). Treatment in traditional health polyclinics is provided with oral medication as much as 40% and 60% without drug administration. The traditional treatment given is acupressure (65%), cupping (15%) and a combination of both as much as 20%. Officers who provide traditional health services at the Palm Health Center are nurses with acupressure training. The implementation that has been carried out still requires various improvements in order to increase the number of patient visits. Further research is needed to find the right implementation model so that traditional health services at puskesmas are widely utilized by the community.
THE EFFECT OF SELF-ACUPRESSURE ON REDUCING BLOOD PRESSURE, HEADACHE AND SLEEP QUALITY DISORDERS IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS Yuniarsih, Sri Mumpuni; Hasanah, Nunung; Martani, Rahajeng Win; Afifah, Umum
International Journal of Islamic and Complementary Medicine Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Islamic and Complementary Medicine
Publisher : International Islamic Medicine Forum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55116/IJICM.V5I1.88

Abstract

Hypertension is still a major health problem in Indonesia. Various efforts to overcome the problem of hypertension have been made, both pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments. A therapy based on the patient's habits or culture will certainly be easier to implement and obey by. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the effect of self-acupressure on blood pressure, headache, and sleep quality of hypertensive patients. The research method used is a quasi-experiment, single-group pre-post-test design. The sample in this study were hypertensive patients who fit the inclusion and exclusion criteria at Wonokerto Health Centre, Pekalongan Regency. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis used paired group t-test technique. The results showed that there was an effect of self-acupressure in reducing systolic blood pressure (p-value: 0.004), headache pain scale (p-value: 0.001), and decreased sleep quality disorder score (p value: 0.000). Massaging at acupressure points has the effect of improving blood flow, stimulating endorphin hormones and providing a relaxing effect so that it can reduce blood pressure, headache pain scale and sleep quality disturbance scores. Recommendations for future research are to add a control group and/or compare it with other independent complementary therapy techniques.
Pengaruh Psychoreligious Therapy “Murottal Al-Qur’an” terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Lansia di Rumah Perlindungan Sosial Berbasis Masyarakat (RPSBM) Kota Pekalongan Pratiwi, Nofia Anggi; Martani, Rahajeng Win; Yuniarsih, Sri Mumpuni
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v7i2.3567

Abstract

Anxiety is defined as an emotional condition or feeling of discomfort, characterized by an uneasy mind and several other physical symptoms. Anxiety is a psychological state that can be triggered by physical changes in the elderly, including those that are involuntary. If left unaddressed, anxiety can cause disturbances in sleep patterns and the quality of life of the elderly. A variety of approaches have been taken to address anxiety, including non-pharmacological methods such as reciting the holy verses of the Qur'an. The objective of this study is to ascertain the impact of psychoreligious therapy, specifically Murottal Al-qur'an, on anxiety levels in the elderly population. This research employs a quantitative methodology with a pre-experimental, one-group, pretest-posttest design. The findings indicated that psychoreligious therapy through the listening of Al-qur'an murottal had a notable impact on the reduction of anxiety levels among the elderly population (p-value 0.000). The findings of this study can inform nursing practice, particularly in the context of complementary nursing. However, a limitation of this study is the absence of a control group, which may introduce bias in the results. Future research could consider incorporating control or comparison groups that receive alternative standardized interventions to enhance the rigor of the study.   Abstrak Kecemasan didefinisikan sebagai suatu kondisi emosional atau perasaan tidak nyaman yang ditandai dengan pikiran yang tidak tenang dan beberapa gejala fisik lainnya. Kecemasan merupakan kondisi psikologis yang dapat dipicu oleh perubahan fisik pada lansia, termasuk perubahan yang tidak disengaja. Jika tidak ditangani, kecemasan dapat menyebabkan gangguan pada pola tidur dan kualitas hidup lansia. Berbagai pendekatan telah dilakukan untuk mengatasi kecemasan, termasuk metode non-farmakologis seperti membacakan ayat-ayat suci Al Qur'an. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi psikoreligius, khususnya Murottal Al-qur'an, terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada populasi lansia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi kuantitatif dengan desain pra-eksperimental, satu kelompok, pretest-posttest. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terapi psikoreligius melalui mendengarkan murottal Al-qur'an memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan pada populasi lansia (p-value 0,000). Temuan dari penelitian ini dapat menginformasikan praktik keperawatan, khususnya dalam konteks keperawatan komplementer. Namun, keterbatasan dari penelitian ini adalah tidak adanya kelompok kontrol, yang dapat menyebabkan bias dalam hasil penelitian. Penelitian di masa depan dapat mempertimbangkan untuk memasukkan kelompok kontrol atau kelompok pembanding yang menerima intervensi standar alternatif untuk meningkatkan ketelitian penelitian.
Pengaruh Faktor Dukungan Keluarga, Faktor Dukungan Sosial Dan Faktor Dukungan Lingkungan Terhadap Stress Pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir saputri, liana; martani, rahajeng win; rusdi, rusdi
PENA NURSING Vol 3 No 01 (2024): PENA NURSING
Publisher : LPPM UNIKAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pn.v3i01.5143

Abstract

Stress is a physical and emotional reaction that arises whes someone experiences pressure, worry or difficulty in dealing with certain situations. Students who experience stress when working on their final project or thesis can have an impact on changing sleep patterns, decreased appetite and so on. However, the attention and support from the closest person can increase the enthusiasm in doing the final project again. The purpose of this study was conducted to determine the factors that cause stress in final year students in doing their final project. This research is a quatitative study that uses a correlation analysis method with a cross sectional research design. The results of the research conducted are variable Y and X₁ 0,044<0.05 is there a significant influence. Variable Y with X₂ 0,220>0,05 is that there is no significant effect, variable Y with X₃ 0,006<0,05 is that there is a significant efeect. The pearson correlation value on variable X₁has a value of -0,191, variable X₂ has value of =0,117 and variable X₃ has a pearson correlation value of -0,257. The pearson correlation value on variables X₁,₂,₃and variable Y is negative, wich means that the pearson correlation value is  unidirectional.Keyword : stress, students, final project.
Perilaku Self-Care Pada Penderita Hipertensi di Indonesia: Sistematik Literatur Review Umam, Moh Khotibul; Martani, Rahajeng Win; Yuniarsih, Sri Mumpuni; Yuniarti, Yuniarti
Jurnal Promotif Preventif Vol 6 No 6 (2023): Desember 2023: JURNAL PROMOTIF PREVENTIF
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/jpp.v6i6.1051

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyebab utama kematian dini di seluruh dunia dengan prevalensi yang tinggi dan menjadi salah satu faktor risiko utama untuk berbagai komplikasi penyakit kronis. Risiko terjadinya komplikasi pada penderita hipertensi dapat dicegah dengan melakukan perilaku perawatan diri yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku pada penderita hipertensi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan panduan dari The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). Untuk mengidentifikasi studi yang relevan, pencarian dilakukan untuk artikel yang ditulis dalam Bahasa Inggris dan Bahasa Indonesia, diterbitkan diantara 5 tahun terakhir (2017 – 2022) di jurnal ilmiah bersumber dari database elektronik ProQuest dan Google Scholar. Kombinasi kata kunci termasuk "hypertention self-care", "adults’ people", "elderly", "older people", "self-care", "Indonesian people", digunakan untuk mencari setiap database. Proses skrining dilakukan dalam beberapa tahap yaitu judul, abstrak, dan isi artikel. Sehingga diperoleh 13 (tiga belas) artikel yang kemudian di review. Hasil SLR menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi self-care pada penderita hipertensi yaitu persepsi, motivasi, efikasi diri, dan dukungan keluarga. Adapun salah satu jenis intervensi yang dapat meningkatkan perilaku self-care dari cukup menjadi baik adalah Cognitive Behaviour Therapy dan Self-Management.
INDEKS KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP LPPM UNIVERSITAS PEKALONGAN Mahirun, Mahirun; Martani, Rahajeng Win; Suryani, Suryani
ECOBISMA (JURNAL EKONOMI, BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN) Vol 10, No 2 (2023): ECOBISMA
Publisher : Published by the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Labuhanbatu, North Sumat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/ecobi.v10i2.4066

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui indeks kepuasan masyarakat (IKM) terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan oleh LPPM Unikal dalam kegiatan penyaringan perangkat desa di Kabupaten Pekalongan selama kurun waktu tahun 2018 sampai tahun 2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh desa di Kabupaten Pekalongan yang bekerjasama dengan LPPM Unikal dalam proses penyaringan perangkat desa, pengambilan sampel menggunakan tabel Krejcie dan Morgan dengan signifikansi level 0,05. Hasil penelitian terhadap 98 sampel menemukan bahwa  Indek Kepuasan Masyarakat untuk unit pelayanan penyaringan perangkaat desa mencapai nilai 83,66 (76,61 < 83,66 < 88,30), yang dapat dikatakan bahwa kinerja unit pelayanan LPPM Unikal masuk kategori BAIK.Skor kepuasan tertinggi terdapat pada poin persyaratan, sistem, mekanisme, dan prosedur, produk spesifikasi jenis pelayanan, perilaku pelaksana, dan sarana dan prasarana. Hal tersebut tidak terlepas dari peran Unikal dalam menyediakan sarana prasarana dan sumber daya manusia yang kompeten dalam melaksanakan ujian seleksi. Sedangkan skor terendah berada pada komponen biaya/tarif dan penanganan pengaduan, saran, dan masukan penanganan pengaduan, namun skor rendah tersebut masih berada pada kategori baik
Memperkenalkan Pengobatan Tradisional Indonesia: Terapi Jamu Dan Bekam Untuk Mahasiswa Keperawatan Internasional Yuniarsih, Sri Mumpuni; Hasanah, Nunung; Martani, Rahajeng Win; Nahdliyyah, Ade Irma
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Bulan September
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v4i1.480

Abstract

Program layanan masyarakat internasional berjudul “Memperkenalkan Obat Tradisional Indonesia: Jamu dan Terapi Bekam” dirancang untuk memperkenalkan praktik pengobatan tradisional Indonesia, khususnya jamu (obat herbal) dan terapi bekam, kepada mahasiswa keperawatan internasional dari Boromarajonani College of Nursing, Nopparat Vajira (BCNNV), Thailand. Tujuan utama program ini adalah untuk meningkatkanpengetahuan, memberikan keterampilan praktis dasar, dan menumbuhkan apresiasi budaya terhadap pengobatan tradisional Indonesia. Program ini dilaksanakan dalam format tatap muka selama satu hari, yang meliputi ceramah, demonstrasi langsung, dan workshop praktis. Sebanyak 54 peserta, termasuk 46 mahasiswa dan 8 anggota fakultas, ikut serta dalam program ini. Survei pra-program menunjukkan bahwa 78% peserta belum pernah mendengar tentang jamu, dan 59% memiliki pengetahuan terbatas tentang terapi bekam. Evaluasi pasca-program menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman, dengan identifikasi yang benar terhadap herbal jamu meningkat menjadi 93% dan pengetahuan tentang teknik bekam dan keselamatan meningkat menjadi 89%. Meskipun sesi praktis individu terbatas karena keterbatasan waktu, peserta melaporkan pengalaman belajar sebagai sangat bermanfaat. Banyak yang menyatakan minat khusus pada teknik bekam sunnah, yang berbeda dari terapi cupping dalam Medicine Tradisional Cina (TCM), menunjukkan rasa ingin tahu terhadap praktik budaya yang berbeda. Selain itu, program ini berhasil membangun dasar kolaborasi akademik antara Universitas Pekalongan (UNIKAL) dan BCNNV, membuka peluang untuk pertukaran mahasiswa, penelitian bersama, dan pengembangan kurikulum di masa depan. Kesimpulannya, program ini secara efektif meningkatkan kompetensi budaya dan kesadaran peserta tentang pengobatan tradisional Indonesia. Hal ini menyoroti pentingnya mengintegrasikan pengetahuan budaya ke dalam pendidikan keperawatan untuk mendukung praktik kesehatan holistik dan sensitif budaya secara global.
FACTOR ANALYSIS OF STRESS LEVELS AMONG PARENTS OF CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES Ade Irma Nahdliyyah; Martani, Rahajeng Win; Nur Baiti Nasution; Septiana Arifadhi; Endang Axtia
Nursing Sciences Journal Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/nsj.v9i2.6619

Abstract

Parenting stress among parents raising children with disabilities is a mental health concern that significantly impacts caregiving quality and family well-being. This study was conducted to identify factors associated with parenting stress levels among parents of children with disabilities in the Pekalongan Residency. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between parental characteristics, social support, illness uncertainty, and the type of child’s disability with parenting stress. This research employed a descriptive analytic design with a cross-sectional approach and involved 39 parents as respondents. Data were collected using validated questionnaires and analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed that the majority of parents experienced a moderate level of parenting stress (61.5%). There were significant associations between parenting stress and several factors, including the parent's gender, level of social support, illness uncertainty, and the type of the child’s disability (p<0.05). These findings highlight the importance of implementing family-based interventions and strengthening social support to reduce parenting stress among parents caring for children with disabilities.