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All Journal Southeast Asia Journal of Graduate of Islamic Business and Economics
Muslimin H Kara
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Prospects and Potential For Developing Halal Tourism In Sambas District As A Border Area Of Indonesia – Malaysia Oskar Hutagaluh; Muslimin H Kara; Abdul Wahid Haddade; Sumar’in
SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): January
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v3i3.3611

Abstract

This research aims to identify the potential and prospects for the development of halal tourism in Sambas Regency, a strategic border area between Indonesia and Malaysia. The research method used is descriptive qualitative through field data collection and in-depth analysis of various aspects supporting halal tourism, such as culture, natural resources, and government policies. The research results indicate that Sambas Regency has great potential to develop into a leading halal tourism destination due to its diverse Islamic culture, strategic geographical position, and commitment from the local government. However, the research also revealed constraints in the form of limited infrastructure and human resources that need to be improved. This research implies the need for integrated and innovative policies in developing halal tourism in Sambas Regency to enhance competitiveness at the national and international levels and to encourage local economic growth.
Opportunities and Challenges For Developing Cross-Border Tourism On The Indonesia - Malaysia Border In Sambas District, West Kalimantan Province Desi Yuniarti; Muslimin H Kara; Abdul Wahid Haddade; Wulan Purnamasari
SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): January
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v3i3.3614

Abstract

This study analyzes the development of Cross-Border Tourism in the Indonesia-Malaysia border region in Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan, in the perspective of Islamic Economics. The study focuses on the development patterns, opportunities, and challenges faced in the management of cross-border tourism. This research is descriptive qualitative with normative, conceptual, and comparative approaches, involving an analysis of the provisions of the Qur'an, Hadith, tourism theory, as well as a comparison of Cross-Border Tourism models. The results show that the development of cross-border tourism in Sambas Regency has significant potential in increasing tourist attraction and strengthening cross-border economic relations. The implementation of sharia principles, such as the provision of a Muslim-friendly environment, adequate access to worship, halal products, and sharia-based services, is an important factor in optimizing this potential. Despite the great opportunities, the main challenges include sub-optimal infrastructure, cross-border regulations, and synergy between stakeholders. Therefore, a sharia-based development strategy is needed to create sustainable and competitive tourism, while supporting inclusive regional economic development.
Strategy For Managing The Potential Of The Fisheries Sector In The Economic Growth Of The Indonesia-Malaysia Border Coastal Region Reo Zaputra; Muslimin H Kara; Rahman Ambo Masse; Sumar’in
SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): January
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v3i3.3615

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the potential of the fisheries sector in Sambas Regency using the Location Quotient (LQ) and Shift-Share approaches, as well as to formulate management strategies to encourage economic growth in the Indonesia-Malaysia border region. With a qualitative approach, this research integrates normative-theological, sociological, and scientific analyses, using data from the 2015-2019 period collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, and analyzed using LQ, Shift-Share, and SWOT. The research results show that the fisheries sector is a leading sector with an average LQ value of 2.75, reflecting its ability to meet local and export needs, while the Shift-Share analysis reveals the competitive advantage of this sector in regional economic growth. This research produces strategic recommendations including the improvement of facilities and infrastructure, technology adoption, human resource development, and institutional strengthening. This result is expected to serve as a reference for local governments in formulating policies to optimize the fisheries sector as a driving force for the border economy. This study recommends improving fisheries facilities and infrastructure, adopting modern technology, and strengthening institutions and regulations to improve the competitiveness of the fisheries sector in Sambas Regency. In addition, human resource development through training and diversification of fisheries businesses needs to be done to improve the welfare of fishermen. Optimizing the trade and export of fishery products is also the main strategy in encouraging economic growth in the Indonesia-Malaysia border region.
Economic Empowerment of the Ummah through Strengthening the Business Partnership of Pondok Pesantren Mambaul Khoirat Ketapang in Ketapang Regency Abdullah AF; Muslimin H Kara; Rahman Ambo Masse; Budi Iswanto
SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v4i1.3705

Abstract

This research discusses the role of the Mambaul Khoirat Islamic Boarding School in empowering the people's economy through strengthening business partnerships in Ketapang Regency. As an Islamic-based educational institution, this Islamic boarding school not only focuses on religious learning, but also plays a role in improving the economic welfare of the surrounding community. This study analyzes Islamic boarding school strategies in building partnerships with various parties, including local business actors, as well as their impact on the economic independence of students and the community. The research results show that Islamic boarding schools adopt a holistic approach through entrepreneurship training, community-based business management, and strengthening sustainable business networks. The developed business partnerships provide wider access to markets and economic resources, thereby increasing the community's competitiveness and economic independence. Thus, strengthening business partnerships at the Mambaul Khoirat Islamic Boarding School has proven to be an effective model of economic empowerment in supporting the welfare of the community based on Islamic values.
Cross-Border Trade In The Indonesia-Malaysia Border Area At The PLBN Aruk Of Sambas Regency Yuliansyah; Muslimin H Kara; Rahman Ambo Masse; Sumar’in
SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v4i1.3716

Abstract

The export-import opportunities for various superior products from Sambas Regency through the Aruk PLBN are very high, especially with the presence of supporting government agencies and SOEs at the Aruk PLBN. So it is interesting to analyze further the cross-border trade in the Indonesia-Malaysia region in the Aruk PLBN area of Sambas Regency. This research is a type of field research that uses qualitative descriptive methods. The researcher tries to conduct an in-depth study by describing the phenomenon of cross-border trade that occurs at the Aruk Cross-Border Post. This will show the impact of the Aruk Cross-Border Post on the improvement of the Sambas Regency economy as a State Border Regency. At Aruk Cross-Border Checkpoint, cross-border trade activities are carried out in the Neutral Zone. This is because Malaysia still considers that cross-border trade is traditional trade, while the Indonesian government has recognized Aruk Cross-Border Checkpoint as an export and import crossing point. Currently, the obstacle to export-import faced at PLBN Aruk is the Indonesian government regulation regarding general exports. So PLBN Aruk only serves export activities while import activities still cannot be carried out. Furthermore, regarding the determination of Biawak status, Malaysia still considers it as traditional trade or only serving cross-border people. So that the export activities carried out by PLBN Aruk, the loading and unloading of goods is carried out at the zero point or Neutral zone. Trade transactions are still limited to raw agricultural and fishery commodities. The construction of the International Cargo Terminal facility has not been completed, and the port code for Aruk Cross-border Checkpoint has not been assigned, so it is not functioning as it should. Therefore, it is important to strive for Aruk Cross-border Checkpoint to be officially designated as an import-export gateway by the central government, so that Aruk Cross-border Checkpoint functions optimally.
Co-Authors Abdul Wahid Haddade Abdullah AF Budi Iswanto Desi Yuniarti Oskar Hutagaluh Rahman Ambo Masse Reo Zaputra Sumar’in Wulan Purnamasari Yuliansyah