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AL-IHSAN AL-QUR'AN PERSPECTIVE (A Study of Thematic Interpretation) Umar Umar; Mardan Mardan; Kasjim Salenda; Aan Farhani
Jurnal Diskursus Islam Vol 9 No 2 (2021): August
Publisher : Pascasarjana UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jdi.v9i2.22866

Abstract

This study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of al-Ihsan in the view of the Koran. The less harmonious relationship in society encourages researchers to conduct research on the concept of al-Ihsan from the perspective of the Koran. The main problem of this research is how is al-Ihsan the perspective of the Qur'an? The main problems, namely 1) What is the nature of al-Ihsan from the perspective of the Koran?; 2) What is the form of al-Ihsan in the study of the Koran?; and what is the urgency of al-Ihsan in the view of the Qur'an? This research is library research or library research that is descriptive qualitative. The sources of data used are verses of the Qur'an, books of interpretation and hadith as well as other scientific books. This research uses a science of interpretation approach with thematic interpretation method (maudu'i). The data obtained were collected and sorted accordingly. The technique of analyzing and presenting data is done by content analysis. From the description and analysis carried out in the research, it is concluded that al-Ihsan from the perspective of the Koran is the best form of human action performed perfectly. Al-Ihsan is a plus (more) value of the best deed done according to its level. The best deeds are carried out both towards God, fellow human beings, and the natural environment. The actualization of ihsan is carried out with knowledge, solemnity, and sincerity and is manifested in the form of his personality integrity. All actions taken will be intended as a form of worship to Allah swt. For humans and other creatures created by Allah, it will provide more benefits and favors than doing justice. All these best deeds will continue to be improved for the sake of self-perfection.
Studi Naskah Kitab Tafsir Bahasa Arab: Jami’ al-Bayan fi Ta’wil al-Qur’an karya Imam al-Thabari Aan Farhani; Taufiq Hidayat
Jurnal Tafsere Vol 10 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tafsir telah mengalami perkembangan secara metodologis dan subtansial, kehadiran aliran tafsir bi al-ma’tsur dan bi al-ra’yi turut memberi warna bagi pemikiran umat muslim. Di sisi lain, ada persoalan cukup serius di bagian tafsir bi al-ma’tsur, yaitu dengan hadirnya varian riwayat, dari riwayat yang sahih hingga riwayat yang tidak bisa dipertanggung jawabkan menurut parameter sanad dan rijal hadis dalam disiplin ilmu hadis. Metode penyajian yang diterapkan Imam al-Thabari adalah dengan memilah-milah beberapa ayat al-Qur’an. Misalnya dalam satu surah, ayatnya dibagi menjadi beberapa bagian, kemudian dalam satu ayat dipenggal menjadi beberapa kata, dan setelah itu baru kemudian Imam al-Thabari memberikan pembahasan secara rinci dengan memberikan penjabaran kosa kata, aspek gramatikal, aspek qira’ah, menyebutkan asbab al-Nuzul (bila ada), menyebutkan berbagai pendapat ulama dan mentarjihnya.