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All Journal Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Universitas Halu Oleo
Achmad Rifai
Institut Kesehatan Helvetia Medan
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Analisis Faktor Yang Menyebabkan Rendahnya Cakupan Imunisasi Hepatitis B di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Hutaimbaru Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara Nursia Harahap; Mappeaty Nyorong; Achmad Rifai
Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jkpi.v3i2.2023

Abstract

Hepatitis B vaccine is mandatory for every child. The purpose of this study was to determine what factors caused the low coverage of hepatitis B immunization in the working area of ​​the Hutaimbaru Public Health, North Padang Lawas Regency. The design of this study used an analytic survey with a cross sectional study design. The sample in this study were mothers who had children under five in the working area of ​​the Hutaimbaru Public Health, North Padang Lawas Regency, namely 50 mothers who had toddlers who were obtained using purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using chi-square statistics and logistic regression. The results showed that there were influences of knowledge, culture, ease of access, husband's support, equipment and health promotion, religious leaders, health workers and the low coverage of Hepatitis B immunization in the Hutaimbaru Health Center, Padang Lawas Utara Regency. The variable that is most associated with the low coverage of Hepatitis B immunization in the Hutaimbaru Public Health, North Padang Lawas Regency is the support variable of religious leaders. The suggestion in this research is that it needs research on local people's perceptions about certain immunizations or vaccines. Identification of local issues and key influencers is important to increase confidence in the immunization program.
Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Perilaku Perawat Terhadap Penerapan Sistem Manajemen Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan Kerja Di RSUD Langsa Rosmawar -; Asriwati -; Achmad Rifai
Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Edisi Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jkpi.v3i2.2024

Abstract

The amount of risk from various potential hazards in the hospital so that efforts are needed to control and minimize the occurrence of work accidents, one of which is by implementing SMK3. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence nurses on the implementation of the occupational health and safety management system at Langsa City Hospital. The research design used an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. The sample of this study was 82 people used was simple random sampling. Data collection methods are primary data, secondary data and tertiary data. The research data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate and multivariate using logistic regression tests. The results showed that there was an effect of knowledge on the application of SMK3 (p = 0.002), there was an effect of attitude on the application of SMK3 (p = 0.010), there was an effect of action on the application of SMK3 (p = 0.005), there was an effect of perception on the application of SMK3 (p = 0.028) ), there is an effect of infrastructure on the implementation of SMK3 (p = 0.000), there is an effect of leadership support on the implementation of SMK3 (p = 0.021) and the most dominant variable is the action variable. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that there is an influence of knowledge, attitudes, actions, perceptions, infrastructure and leadership support on the implementation of SMK3 at Langsa Hospital. The suggestion in this research is that the hospital can adopt rifaskes innovation that can help the best health services for nurses.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA KARYAWAN PT. WIJAYA KARYA BETON, TBK SUMATERA UTARA Dwi Enrica Sukatno; Eka Daryanto; Achmad Rifai
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Universitas Halu Oleo Vol 2, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Universitas Halu Oleo (JK3UHO)
Publisher : FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jk3-uho.v2i2.19612

Abstract

Personal protective equipment (PPE) is a tool that must be used when working according to work hazards and risks to maintain the safety of the workers themselves and those around them. PPE plays an important role in occupational safety and health. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, availability, regulations, and worker’s supervision of the compliance with the use of PPE on workers at PT.Wijaya Karya Beton. The design of this study used an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were 100 employees of PT Wijaya Karya Beton. The statistical test used was the chi square test and logistic regression. The results shows that of the total respondents, 51.0% were aged 23-38 years, 32.0% had high school education, 76.0% had worked for 11-30 years. The results of bivariate analysis using chi-square showed that knowledge (p = .000), attitude (p = .000), availability of PPE (p = .000), regulation (p = .000) and supervision (p = .000). From the multivariate analysis, the most influential factor in this study is the availability of PPE with an OR value of 47,300, which means that respondents whose availability of PPE is less likely to cause 47 times the non-compliance of respondents in using PPE. From the results of this study, it is hoped that the management of PT.Wijaya Karya, Tbk of North Sumatra will be able to better maintain their promotional efforts towards the use of personal protective equipment so that it can influence the knowledge and attitudes of workers to wear complete personal protective equipment and keep the condition of personal protective equipment in good condition before the replacement period is by adding a demonstration method for the use and care of personal protective equipment during the safety talk
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM KESEHATAN KERJA POS UPAYA KESEHATAN KERJA NELAYAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUKAKARYA KOTA SABANG Andrian Andrian; Tri Niswati Utami; Achmad Rifai
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Universitas Halu Oleo Vol 2, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Universitas Halu Oleo (JK3UHO)
Publisher : FKM Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jk3-uho.v2i2.19611

Abstract

The fishing community in the working area of Sukakarya Health Center often experiences various types of diseases due to occupational accidents while fishing. To solve the problem of fishermen's work accidents, the government provides a UKK Post. However, the implementation of the fishermen's UKK Pos work health program has not run optimally. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of the occupational health program in the occupational health efforts of fishermen. The type of this study was a qualitative study with a descriptive approach which is carried out in the working area of Puskesmas Sukakarya, Kota Sabang. Informants of this study were 7 people. Determination of informants in this study using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out descriptively using the data analysis technique model of Miles and Huberman. The results showed that the implementation of promotional, preventive, curative and rehabilitative activities for the occupational health program at Pos UKK was not optimal because the activities were only carried out 4 times a year, limited funds/budget for organizing Pos UKK activities, there was no training for program managers and cadres. Supporting factors for the implementation of the Pos UKK occupational health program are the demographic location of Sabang City, the support of the village head, the low health of fishermen. The inhibiting factors for activities are the location of Pos UKK which was not permanent (often moved), the lack of budget, the absence of training on occupational health for program officials and cadres. The conclusion of this study is that the implementation of the occupational health program at the fishermen's UKK post is not optimal because of inhibiting factors. It is recommended that the Health Office of Sabang City collaborates across sectors (Marine Service) to make training and seminars on occupational health for the person in charge of the Puskesmas occupational health program and the cadres of Pos UKK in the Sabang City area
Co-Authors Andrian Andrian Asriwati Amirah Dwi Enrica Sukatno Eka Daryanto Frans Judea Samosir Jamhari Jamhari Mappeaty Nyorong Nursia Harahap Rosmawar - Sinaga, Suharni Pintamas Tri Niswati Utami Victor Trismanjaya Hulu