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Selfius P.N. Nainiti
Universitas Nusa Cendana
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Analisis Permintaan Komoditi Bawang Merah di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Sri Maryana C Lay; Maximilian M.J. Kapa; Selfius P.N. Nainiti
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 19 No 3 (2018): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (163.342 KB) | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v20i1.644

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan komoditi bawang merah di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan, dan (2) elastisitas permintaan komoditi bawang merah di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan Juni-Juli 2018. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis Regresi Linear Berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, (1) permintaan komoditi bawang merah di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan khususnya Desa Mnelalete Kecamatan Amanuban Barat dan Kelurahan Karang Siri Kecamatan Kota Soe dipengaruhi oleh harga bawang merah itu sendiri, jumlah konsumsi bawang merah, dan pendapatan rumah tangga, (2) Nilai koefisien elastisitas harga komoditi bawang merah di Desa Mnelalete Kecamatan Amanuban Barat sebesar 0,60 dan Kelurahan Karang Siri Kecamatan Kota Soe sebesar 0.97. Koefisien elastisitas harga di kedua daerah penelitian nilai e < 1 yang bersifat inelastis. Nilai koefisien elastisitas pendapatan komoditi bawang merah di Desa Mnelalete Kecamatan Amanuban Barat sebesar 0,01 dan Kelurahan Karang Siri Kecamatan Kota Soe sebesar 0.02. Koefisien elastisitas pendapatan di kedua daerah penelitian mempunyai nilai e < 1 berarti bawang merah merupakan barang given, dan nilai koefisien elastisitas silang komoditi bawang merah di Desa Mnelalete Kecamatan Amanuban Barat sebesar -0,01 dan Kelurahan Karang Siri Kecamatan Kota Soe sebesar -0,08. Koefisien elastisitas silang di kedua daerah penelitian yang bernilai negatif e < 1 menunjukkan bahwa menunjukkan bahwa bawang putih merupakan barang komplementer bagi bawang merah. ABSTRACT This study aimed at knowing; 1) factors that influence demand of shallot commodity in South Center Timor Regency and 2) the demand elasticity of shallot commodity in South Center Timor Regency. Data collection was conducted in June-July 2018. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that (1) the demand of shallot in the Mnelalete Village West Amanuban and Karang Siri Soe City Sub district in the South Central Timor Regency affected by shallot prices itself, the amount of consumption of shallot, and income of farm household, (2) the price elasticity demand of shallot in Mnelalete village, West Amanuban Sub District was 0.60 while in Karang Siri, Soe City Sub District was 0.97, indicating that the price elasticity coefficient in both study areas has an e <1 that is inelastic. the income elasticity demand of shallot in Mnelalete village, West Amanuban Sub District was 0.01 while in Karang Siri, Soe City Sub District was 0.02, the income elasticity coefficient in both study areas has an e <1 meaning that shallot is given commodity, and the cross elasticity demand of shallot in Mnelalete village, West Amanuban Sub District was -0,01 while in Karang Siri, Soe City Sub District was -0,08, These cross elasticity coefficients in both study areas were negative e<1 indicating that garlic is a complementary goods for shallot.
THE ROLE OF FARMERS' GROUPS IN RICE FARMING IN WEHALI VILLAGE, MALAKA TENGAH DISTRICT, MALAKA REGENCY Agustina Nahak; Ernantje Hendrik; Selfius P.N. Nainiti
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 27 No 1 (2026): Volume: 27 No.: 1 April Edition 2026
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v27i1.28677

Abstract

Lowland rice farming in Wehali Village, Central Malaka District, Malaka Regency, still faces various problems, including low productivity, limited farmers’ knowledge and skills, weak access to capital and technology, and the suboptimal role of farmer groups in supporting farming activities. In fact, farmer groups have a strategic role as learning classes, cooperation forums, and production and marketing units in improving the performance of lowland rice farming. This study aims (1) to identify the characteristics of lowland rice farming, (2) to analyze the role of farmer groups in lowland rice farming, and (3) to determine the factors related to the role of farmer groups in Wehali Village. The study was conducted in May 2025 using a survey method. The research location and respondents were determined through purposive sampling involving three active farmer groups with a total of 60 farmer respondents. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and questionnaires, and analyzed descriptively. The results show that (1) the characteristics of lowland rice farming in Wehali Village are dominated by farmers with relatively small landholdings and low levels of education; (2) the role of farmer groups is generally categorized as moderately effective, particularly as learning classes and cooperation forums, while their role as production and marketing units has not been optimally implemented; and (3) factors related to the role of farmer groups include education level, farming experience, and farmer participation in group activities. The conclusion of this study indicates that strengthening the role of farmer groups through improved extension services, training programs, and cooperation with relevant stakeholders is necessary to enhance the productivity and sustainability of lowland rice farming in Wehali Village.
THE INFLUENCE OF COMMUNICATION PATTERNS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF THE MAJU BERSAMA FARMER GROUP IN MANUSAK VILLAGE, KUPANG REGENCY Novilma Maryeci Duka; Selfius P.N. Nainiti; Abraham R. Illu
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 27 No 1 (2026): Volume: 27 No.: 1 April Edition 2026
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v27i1.28682

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the communication patterns applied in the Maju Bersama Farmer Group and to identify the factors within communication patterns that influence farmer group performance. The research was conducted in September 2025 using a survey method involving 22 members of the Maju Bersama Farmer Group. Data were collected through interviews using questionnaires, while secondary data were obtained from the Manusak Village Office. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that the communication pattern implemented in the Maju Bersama Farmer Group takes place through two-way communication, regular meetings, and informal communication. The group uses both Indonesian and local languages. Overall, communication runs fairly well, although it still needs to be improved to become more optimal. The regression analysis shows that communication patterns simultaneously have a significant effect on farmer group performance, with a contribution of 69.39%. Partially, communication frequency has a positive and significant effect, communication channels have a positive but insignificant effect, and communication effectiveness is the most dominant factor with a significant influence on farmer group performance in Naibonat Subdistrict.
Co-Authors Agustina Nahak Ernantje Hendrik Illu, Abraham Ruylthon Maximilian M. J. Kapa Novilma Maryeci Duka Sri Maryana C Lay