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Health Services, Maternal Intrinsic and Socio-Cultural Factors and Perinatal Mortality Diaz Viera, Andika Alexander; Pellokila, M R; Paun, Rafael
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2017): Jurnal KEMAS Vol.12 No.2 : January 2017
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v12i2.5812

Abstract

This study question was how significant the determination of health services, maternal intrinsic risk factors and socio-cultural factors on perinatal mortality.  Its objective was to construct a model of perinatal mortality pattern by case-control design.  The case population was all mothers with perinatal mortality.  The sample-size was 35 by simple random sampling with case-control ratio of 1:1 (35:35).  The data analysis applied Bivariate using Chi Square Test and Multivariate using Logistic Regression Test.  The Bivariate Analysis Results found the risk-variables on Perinatal Mortality were Birth Attendant (OR=2.1; 1.63-2.7; 95%CI), Health Financing (OR=7.1; 1.82-27.8; 95% CI), Maternal Disease History (OR=8; 2.05-31.16; 95%CI), Perinatal History (OR=6.47; 2.26-18.55; 95%CI) and Custom (OR=2.17; 1.67-2.82; 95%CI).  Multivariat Analysis found three consistent risk variables on Perinatal Mortality i.e.: Health Financing (p=0.016; OR=6.8; 95% CI), Maternal Disease History (p=0.006; OR=8.41; 95%CI) and Perinatal History (p=0.021; OR=4.3; 95%CI). It concluded that the most significant determinant on Perinatal Mortality was Maternal Disease History.
Health Services, Maternal Intrinsic and Socio-Cultural Factors and Perinatal Mortality Diaz Viera, Andika Alexander; Pellokila, M R; Paun, Rafael
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v12i2.5812

Abstract

This study question was how significant the determination of health services, maternal intrinsic risk factors and socio-cultural factors on perinatal mortality.  Its objective was to construct a model of perinatal mortality pattern by case-control design.  The case population was all mothers with perinatal mortality.  The sample-size was 35 by simple random sampling with case-control ratio of 1:1 (35:35).  The data analysis applied Bivariate using Chi Square Test and Multivariate using Logistic Regression Test.  The Bivariate Analysis Results found the risk-variables on Perinatal Mortality were Birth Attendant (OR=2.1; 1.63-2.7; 95%CI), Health Financing (OR=7.1; 1.82-27.8; 95% CI), Maternal Disease History (OR=8; 2.05-31.16; 95%CI), Perinatal History (OR=6.47; 2.26-18.55; 95%CI) and Custom (OR=2.17; 1.67-2.82; 95%CI).  Multivariat Analysis found three consistent risk variables on Perinatal Mortality i.e.: Health Financing (p=0.016; OR=6.8; 95% CI), Maternal Disease History (p=0.006; OR=8.41; 95%CI) and Perinatal History (p=0.021; OR=4.3; 95%CI). It concluded that the most significant determinant on Perinatal Mortality was Maternal Disease History.
Factors of Loss to Follow-up Antiretroviral Therapy in Islanded Area Boro, Thomas Laga; Paun, Rafael; Pellokila, Marthen R
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 7 No 2 (2018): Unnes Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.606 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v7i2.20901

Abstract

ABSTRACT Loss to follow-up of antiretroviral therapy is when PLWHA (People Living with HIV/AIDS) do not come for antiretroviral therapy for more than 3 months. This study aimed to determine the factors of loss to follow-up antiretroviral therapy for PLWHA at Prof. Dr. W. Z. Johannes Kupang Public Hospital where PLWHA with land, water and air transportation are served. This was a case control study with 66 samples of PLWHA. The samples underwent antiretroviral therapy in Prof. Dr.W.Z. Johannes Kupang Public Hospital from 2006 to 2016. Saturated sampling technique was done for cases group and simple random sampling was done for control group. Univariate and bivariate data analysis were done in this study. The result of bivariate analysis showed that there were association between intention (p = 0.004, OR = 4.667), self efficacy (p = 0.0001, OR = 7.875), action (p = 0.0001, OR = 45.000), transportation mode (p = 0.046, OR = 0.200), and transport costs (p = 0.0001, OR 19.333) and loss to follow-up antiretroviral therapy. It could be concluded that transportation and behavior were the major problems for the loss to follow up antiretroviral therapy in the islanded area.   Keywords: HIV/AIDS, antiretroviral therapy, loss to follow-up, islanded area   ABSTRAK Gagal follow-up antiretroviral therapy adalah  jika ODHA (Orang dengan HIV/AIDS) tidak menjalani terapi antireroviral lebih dari 3 bulan  terakhir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor gagal follow-up antiretroviral therapy pada ODHA di RSUD Prof. Dr. W. Z. Johannes Kupang yang melayani para ODHA dengan moda transportasi darat, air, dan udara. Desain penelitian ini adalah case control. Sampel sebanyak 66 ODHA yang menjalani antiretroviral therapy di RSUD Prof. Dr.W.Z. Johannes Kupang sejak tahun 2006 sampai 2016. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampel jenuh untuk kelompok kasus dan simple random sampling untuk kelompok kontrol. Analisis data menggunakan prosentase untuk univariat dan bivariat. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan ada pengaruh niat (p = 0,004, OR = 4,667), self efficacy (p = 0,0001, OR = 7,875), tindakan (p = 0,0001, OR = 45,000), moda transportasi (p = 0,046, OR = 0,200), dan biaya transportasi (p = 0,0001, OR 19,333) terhadap gagal  follow up terapi antiretroviral. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa masalah utama gagal follow up terapi antiretroviral di wilayah berkepulauan ini adalah transportasi dan perilaku.   Kata Kunci: HIV/AIDS,  terapi antiretroviral, gagal follow up, wilayah berkepulauan.
POTENSI LAHAN DAN TENAGA KERJA TEHADAP PEMANFAATAN AIR DI DAERAH IRIGASI KECAMATAN KUPANG TENGAH KABUPATEN KUPANG-NTT Manehat, Maria Soik; Pellokila, Marthen R; Soetedjo, I.N Prijo
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 12, No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro Univer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (380.162 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jil.12.1.42-52

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ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini (1) menganalisa ketersediaan air, lahan dan tenaga kerja yang dimanfaatkan untuk usahatani padi sawah. (2) Untuk menganalisis efisiensi pemanfaatan air, lahan dan tenaga kerja terhadap produksi usahatani padi sawah di Kecamatan Kupang Tengah. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan di desa Noelbaki yang merupakan daerah irigasi yang memiliki lahan potensial khususnya padi sawah. Penentuan responden menggunakan metode acak sederhana, yakni diambil 10 % dari populasi petani padi sawah, yakni sebanyak 50 orang. Untuk pengambilan sampel peneliti hanya menfokuskan petani yang memanfaatkan air dari saluran irigasi untuk usahatani padi sawah. Berdasarkan hasil analisis efisiensi pemanfaatan air pada usahatani padi sawah belum efisien (nilai NPMxi/Px < 1). Efisiensi pemanfaatan lahan usahatani padi sawah masih dapat ditingkatkan karena belum efisien (nilai NPMxi/Px > 1). Untuk pemanfaatan tenaga kerja untuk usahatani padi sawah di lokasi penelitian belum efisien (nilai NPMXi/PX > 1). Ketersediaan air, lahan dan tenaga kerja di lokasi penelitian cukup mendukung pengelolaan usahatani padi sawah. Hasil analisis pemanfaatan air di lokasi penelitian tidak efisien. Untuk itu petani harus mengurangi jumlah pemakaian air, sedangkan pemanfaatan lahan  masih harus ditingkatkan. Petani harus dapat memperluas lahan garapan yang dimiliki untuk usahatani padi sawah. Pemanfaatan tenaga kerja juga belum efisien, sehingga petani harus mampu memanfaatkan tenaga kerja yang ada untuk aktif dalam kegiatan usahatani padi sawah. Kata kunci : padi sawah, efisiensi, produksi
EFEKTIVITAS PROMOSI KESEHATAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN SELF EFFICACY SISWA SMAN 2 TENTANG INFEKSI MENULAR SEKSUAL, HIV dan AIDS DI KOTA KUPANG Intje Picauly; Sabina Gero; Marthen R. Pellokila; Nadraeni P. Yakub
Jurnal Pangan Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Pangan Gizi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pergizi Pangan DPD NTT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51556/ejpazih.v9i1.56

Abstract

Hasil analisis bivariat antara kelompok kecil dan kelompok besar dengan nilai p value (0,10) dimana hasil dari uji statistik tentang self efficacy terhadap IMS pada kelompok kecil diperoleh hasil dimana nilai p value (0,10) adalah 0,510 artinya self efficacy tentang IMS tidak ada perbedaan secara signifikan baik pada kelompok kecil maupun kelompok besar, sedangkan self efficacy terhadap HIV dan AIDS dimana dengan nilai p value (0,10) adalah 0,310 artinya self efficacy tentang HIV dan AIDS juga tidak ada perbedaan secara signifikan baik pada kelompok kecil dan kelompok besar. Uji statistik pada pengetahuan IMS dimana nilai p value (0,10) adalah 0,181 artinya pengetahuan siswa tentang IMS tidak ada perbedaan secara signifikan baik pada kelompok kecil maupun kelompok besar. Uji statistik pada pengetahuan HIV dan AIDS dimana nilai p value (0,10) adalah 0,001 artinya pengetahuan siswa tentang HIV dan AIDS ada perbedaan secara signifikan baik pada kelompok kecil dan kelompok besar. Uji statistik pada promosi kesehatan terhadap IMS dimana nilai p value (0,10) adalah 0,097 artinya promosi kesehatan yang diberikan ada perbedaan secara signifikan baik pada kelompok kecil maupun kelompok besar.
Analysis of Factors Related to Patient Satisfaction in Radiology Unit of Prof Dr. W. Z. Johannes Hospital, Kupang Yoel Midel Laitabun; Marthen Pellokila; Rafael Paun
Health Notions Vol 2, No 4 (2018): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.037 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i4.162

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Patient satisfaction depends on the quality of service. This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with patient satisfaction with service in radiology installations, using cross sectional design. Data were analyzed using Chi square test. The results showed p-value = 0.019, so it is concluded that there was a correlation between the level of patient satisfaction with waiting time in radiology installations. If the waiting time is long, then the patient will feel dissatisfied, on the contrary if the service time is done quickly hospital, then the patient will feel satisfied. Keywords: Health service, Performance,Waiting time, Patient satisfaction
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi kopi arabika Hugolinus J. B. Pangkur; Marthen R. Pellokila; I Nyoman Sirma
Journal of Agricultural Socio-Economics (JASE) Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Journal of Agricultural Socio-Economics (JASE)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jase.v1i2.9093

Abstract

Coffee has become the foundation of the economy of the community, including in Manggarai, East Nusa Tenggara. In running their farms, farmers find a problem, namely low production. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship and influence of Arabica coffee production factors. The sample in this study amounted to 83 farmers. The research data uses primary and secondary data. The data analysis method uses correlation analysis (Bivariate Correlation) and the Cobb Douglas production function model. The results showed that the factors that have a relationship with Arabica coffee farming production are fertilizer, seeds, labor, land area, and household size. In contrast, factors that have no relationship with production are education level, farming experience, and farmer's age. The factors that affect the production of Arabica coffee farming are seeds, land area, and household size. In contrast, factors that did not affect production were fertilizer, education level, labor, farming experience, and age
Risiko Pendapatan Usahatani Padi Sawah (Kasus Desa Noelbaki, Kecamatan Kupang Tengah, Kabupaten Kupang, NTT) Shesy A. Hakim; Marthen R. Pellokila; I Wayan Nampa
Journal of Agricultural Socio-Economics (JASE) Vol 2, No 2 (2021): Journal of Agricultural Socio-Economics (JASE)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jase.v2i2.13082

Abstract

Farming is one of the industries most susceptible to risk and unpredictability in terms of results and profitability. In Noelbaki Village, Central Kupang, Kupang. This study intends to examine income, income risk, and factors that influence lowland rice farming income risk. To identify 46 respondents, the sample was determined using a basic random sampling procedure. Primary data was acquired through interviews and a questionnaire for this study. The income function model's input-output methodology, coefficient of variation (CV), and residual squared are used in data analysis. The average value of income in lowland rice cultivation per hectare each growing season was Rp. 28,374,581,-/ha/MT, according to the findings. The CV score of 3.26 percent indicates the average amount of income risk in lowland rice growing. Land area, fertilizers, insecticides, and UPT are elements that minimize income risk, whereas seeds raise income risk. Because seeds dictate the quality of plant development, whereas other production elements may be regulated by farmers, this suggests that seeds are a determinant of income risk. Farmers must pay attention to seed quality if rice growing is to stay risk-free.
Penentu Respon Petani Terhadap Budidaya Dan Pemanfaatan Sorgum: Studi Kasus di Desa Kawalelo Kecamatan Demon Pagong Kabupaten Flores Timur, NTT Mathilda Bura Goran; Ignatius Sinu; Marthen R. Pellokila
Journal of Agricultural Socio-Economics (JASE) Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Journal of Agricultural Socio-Economics (JASE)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jase.v2i1.13038

Abstract

Sorghum is an important alternative food commodity for some rural communities in East Nusa Tenggata (NTT). This research is to find out the determinants of farmers' responses to the cultivation and utilization of sorghum in the research area. This study involved 30 respondents in sorghum cultivation and 30 respondents from non-sorghum cultivation which were found intentionally. Using survey methods to obtain data. Data were analyzed using the logistic regression model. The results of the study found that the factors that significantly influenced the cultivation and utilization of sorghum were non-formal education factors and the number of family dependents. This finding indicates that sorghum is used as an alternative food if staple food is reduced (entering a famine). The public needs to be educated and advocated that sorghum is not only used as an alternative food commodity in case of food shortages, but sorghum has high nutritional value and is easy to cultivate. Government intervention and the role of the community need to be increased in educating and advocating for farmers.
Analisis Pendapatan Usahtani Wortel di Desa Netpala Kecamatan Mollo Utara, Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Elisabeth Mogi; Marthen R. Pellokila; Serman Nikolaus
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 19 No 3 (2018): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (347.776 KB) | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v20i1.642

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Penelitian mengenai Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Wortel Di Desa Netpala Kecamatan Mollo Utara Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan. Pengumpulan Data dilaksanakan pada bulan bulan Maret 2018. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mengetahui karateristik usahatani wortel. (2) mengetahui besar pendapatan yang diperoleh petani dari usahatani wortel. (3) Mengetahui besar keuntungan relatif yang diperoleh petani pada usahatani wortel. (4) mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi usahatani wortel. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei. Desa contoh ditentukan secara sengaja (purposive sampling), yakni Desa Netpala Kecamatan Mollo Utara Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan. Penentuan petani contoh, diambil dari populasi petani yang tergabung dalam 16 kelompok tani yaitu sebanyak 301 petani sehingga yang menjadi sample sebanyak 75 petani contoh dengan penentuan per kelompok tani menggunakan metode Propotional Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa karaterisik dari luas lahan yang dikelola1-5 are dengan jumlah petani sebanyak 19 orang, luas lahan 6-10 are sebanyak 32 orang, luas lahan 11-15 are sebanyak 10 orang dan luas lahan 16-20 are sebanyak 14 orang dan merupakan milik pribadi, benih yang digunakan oleh petani rata-rata 0,2 Kg dengan harga Rp.150.000 per Kg, pupuk yang digunakan merupakan pupuk bokasi, tahapan kegiatan usahatani meliputi: persiapan benih, persiapan lahan, penanaman, pemupukan, perawatan dan pasca panen. (2) besar pendapatan yang diperoleh petani dari usahatani wortel yaitu Rp. 289.147.179. (3) nilai R/C Rationya adalah 4,1 yang artinya usahatani wortel layak untuk diusahakan. (4) faktor luas lahan berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi dari usahatani wortel sedangkan benih,pupuk dan tenaga kerja tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi dari usahatani wortel. Kata kunci: usahatani wortel, pendapatan, fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglas ABSTRACT Research on Carrot Revenue Market Analysis in Netpala Village, North Mollo District, South Central Timor District. Data Collection was held in March 2018. This study aims to: (1) identify the characteristics of carrot farming. (2) analyze the income earned by farmers from carrot farming. (3) unserstand the relative profit gained by farmers in carrot farming. (4) deterine the factors which influence the production of carrot farming. Data collection method used in this research is a survey method. The choice of sample village is applied a purposive sampling technique. The chosen village is Netpala, located in the Sub District of Mollo Utara, South Central Timor District. Furthermore, to select the sample farmer or respondent with the number of 75 farmers is used a proportional random sampling, taken from the 301 farmers who are the emembers of 16 farmer groups. The results of data analysis showed that: (1) the carateristics of carrot farming operated by the farmers in research area as follow: the number of farmers operating the land with size of 1 – 5 acres consisted of 19 farmers, the number of farmers operating the land with size of 6-10 acres are 32 people, operated the land with size of 11-15 acres are 10 people, while those who operate the land with size of 16-20 acres are 14 people. The land operated totaly is holded personaly. Then the seed used by farmers on average is 0.2 kgs per farmer with the price of Rp.150,000 per kg, while the kind of fertilizer used is organic fertilizer, and the stages in farming activities include: seed preparation, land preparation, planting, fertilizing, maintenance and post-harvest. (2) the number of income earned by farmers from carrot farming are Rp. 289.147.179. (3) the value of R / C Ratio is 4.1 which means carrot farming feasible to cultivate. (4) the size of land operated has a significant influence on the number of production of carrot farming, whereas the number of seeds, fertilizers and labors have no significant influence on the number of production of carrot farming. Key words: carrot farm, income, Cobb-Doulas production function
Co-Authors Agnes Wehelmina Alberthus Alawiyah, Tutik Aldy Andani Manoe Alfetri N.P. Lango Andika Alexander Diaz Viera, Andika Alexander Arnold E Manu Asty Y. Manu Ndun Bara, Siska Bennu, Muhammad H. Boro, Thomas Laga Cantika P Adu Charles Kapioru Deni Junita Selan Deviarbi Sakke Tira Doppy Roy Nendissa Dr. Ir. Johana Suek, M.Si Elisabeth Mogi Elvani, Siska Emsa Susanti Kolis Ernantje Hendrik Febronius Rikarno Talan Felix Mubera Sogen Fetriani Angela Haba Fidelis Klau Fikran Sonya Bangkole Fredeicus Dedy Samaba Fredrik L Benu Goran, Mathilda Bura Hakim, Shesy A. Honorio Pereira Vicente Hugolinus J. B. Pangkur Husen, Fadli I.N Prijo Soetedjo Ibram S. Parikaes Ignatius Sinu J. B. Pangkur, Hugolinus Jacob Nulik Jacob Nulik Johanis N. Kallau Kapa, Maximillian M.J. Kareri, Indawati Rambu Khafidh Tri Ramdhani Klau, Maria Virgilia Balok Kristiani Nindi Kudji Herewila Kudji Herewila L. M Riwu Kaho Lado, Hendrikus Umbu Lango, Alfetri N. P. Ledoh, Neta Ayu Puspita Lena, Megawati Saputri A. R. Lay Leta R. Levis Levis, Leta R. Lika Bernadina Lusi, Asry Yanti Made Tusan Surayasa Made Tusan Surayasa Manu, Arnold E Manu, Preti Avanti Maranatha, Grace Marcelita Asriani Maria Bano Maria Indryani Hewe Tiwu Maria Ratu Felisitas Maria Soik Manehat Maria Virgilia Balok Klau Marni Marni, Marni Marselina Ratu Marselinus Laga Nur Martin Metta Mathilda Bura Goran Mbuik, Wili Meryanto Yonatris Tana Nadraeni P. Yakub Nainiti, Selfius P.N. Naklui, Fani Trifena Nampa, I Wayan Naninuna, Putra H. Nenda Teftae Nendissa, D. Roy Nendissa, Doppy Roy Nikmatul Khoiriyah Nikolaus, Serman Novi Theresia Kiak Nurmiyati Tahir Nurwiana, Ida Nurwiana, Ida Nurwiana Oematan, Grouse OKTAFIANUS SILA Pandie, David. BW Patrisia Hadia Putri Patrisia Savera Bu’u Picauly, Intje Pratiwi, Saskiah Rafael Paun Rafael Paun, Rafael Ratu, Marselina Ribkha Mamo Richard P. H. Hawu Lado Romi N L Kami Ruslan Ramang Ruslan Ramang Sabina Gero Sabina Gero Samaba, Fredeicus Dedy Santhy Chamdra, Santhy Selfius P. N. Nainiti Serman Nikolaus Serman Nikolaus Shesy A. Hakim Sinaga, Masrida Sinu, Ignatius Sirma, I Nyoman Sirma, Nyoman Sobang, Yohanis Umbu L Sogen, Felix Mubera Sriyani Malelak Suek, Johanna Talahatu, Anna Henny Tameno, Nikson Tomycho Olviana Tris Mesano Talahatu Tshilowa, Phathutshedzo Fancy Un, Paulus Vikror Manafe Welhelmina Ballo , Fransina Wiendiyati Wiendiyati Wiwin P. Lona Yakobus C. W. Siubelan Yoel Midel Laitabun Yohanes Wilfrid Leki Yohanis Umbu L Sobang Yonestasius Taur Yunita, Maria