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A Commentary: the Inadmissibility of Non-Indonesian Citizens in Judicial Review before the Indonesian Constitutional Court Mahendra, Bayu
Constitutional Review Vol 3, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : The Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.846 KB) | DOI: 10.31078/consrev324

Abstract

The Constitutional Court of Indonesia, in its judgment No 2-3/PUU—V/2007, ruled that non-Indonesian citizens have no legal standing to file judicial review before the Court. In determining the legal standing, the Court rejected applicants’ constitutional loss which should actually serve as the substantial examination in judicial review but rather addressed this question on the basis of applicant’s citizenship. This inadmissibility ruling, however, raises question on what legal standing actually mean in the context of judicial review. This paper reviews the Court’s consideration in determining legal standing status and examines future legal consequences of such reasoning. By revisiting the substance of legal standing and judicial review derived from the 1945 Constitution, relevant Statutes, Court’s practices and case law, as well as the dissenting opinion of the judges in this case, it is found that the Court overruled the substance to procedural examination on the basis of citizenship and therefore failed to address the actual question of legal standing. This paper concludes that the Court’s reasoning has abandoned the constitutional loss as the very substance of legal standing and to which amounts to immunity of legal standing provision from a judicial review. Consequently, non-Indonesian citizens will never be recognized in judicial review mechanism before the Indonesian Constitutional Court.
Kemitraan Strategis Non-Zero Sum Game: Hubungan ASEAN-Australia dalam Konteks Geopolitik Rio Akbar Pramanta; Roihanatul Maziyah; Dela Karisma; Putri Rahma Asri; Ayu Tiara Karel Bua; Dimas Bagas Priambodo; Bayu Mahendra
Indonesian Perspective Vol. 3, No. 2 (Juli-Desember 2018), hlm. 87-186
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (467.266 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/ip.v3i2.22347

Abstract

ASEAN and Australia has a long history of mutual partnership. It is a strategic foreign policy for both parties. ASEAN needs to maintain its power and influence with their neighboring countries to maintain the political stability in the Southeast Asian region. On the other hand, Australia needs Southeast Asia because it serves as a strategic and crucial pivot of numerous benefits and interests for them, including but not limited to security and economics. However, ASEAN-Australia relations is not separated from the geopolitical implications. The geopolitical factors determine the strategic partnership between ASEAN and Australia, thus leading to the hypothesis in this article where Australia needs ASEAN more than the vice versa, and Australia is the one who benefits more in terms of relative gain, relative to ASEAN.Keywords: ASEAN-Australia relations, neorealism, relative gain, geopolitics
Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui program CSR PT. Angkasa Pura I Yogyakarta (studi kasus UMKM Madu Hutan Raya dan Mina Kembar) Bayu Mahendra
Jurnal Agercolere Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Agercolere
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (129.41 KB) | DOI: 10.37195/jac.v1i2.62

Abstract

This study aimed to (1) assessing the empowerment process through Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programs carried out by PT. Angkasa Pura I on Micro Small Medium Enterprises (2) assessing the development of MSMEs that utilize CSR programs. This research is a qualitative research with a method of carrying out case studies, taking informants purposively. Data collection techniques used are in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation while for the data analysis techniques using descriptive qualitative and the validity of the data obtained tested by triangulation of data collection techniques. The results of this study conclude that, (1) the process of empowerment through a CSR program implemented by PT. Angkasa Pura I on MSMEs, started from the capacity building phase and did not go through the awareness stage and (2) development of MSMEs utilizing CSR programs of PT. Angkasa Pura I had been running well which was marked by the beginning of the development of business assets and also business mindset.
Kemitraan Strategis Non-Zero Sum Game: Hubungan ASEAN-Australia dalam Konteks Geopolitik Rio Akbar Pramanta; Roihanatul Maziyah; Dela Karisma; Putri Rahma Asri; Ayu Tiara Karel Bua; Dimas Bagas Priambodo; Bayu Mahendra
Indonesian Perspective Vol. 3, No. 2 (Juli-Desember 2018), hlm. 87-186
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (467.266 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/ip.v3i2.22347

Abstract

ASEAN and Australia has a long history of mutual partnership. It is a strategic foreign policy for both parties. ASEAN needs to maintain its power and influence with their neighboring countries to maintain the political stability in the Southeast Asian region. On the other hand, Australia needs Southeast Asia because it serves as a strategic and crucial pivot of numerous benefits and interests for them, including but not limited to security and economics. However, ASEAN-Australia relations is not separated from the geopolitical implications. The geopolitical factors determine the strategic partnership between ASEAN and Australia, thus leading to the hypothesis in this article where Australia needs ASEAN more than the vice versa, and Australia is the one who benefits more in terms of relative gain, relative to ASEAN.Keywords: ASEAN-Australia relations, neorealism, relative gain, geopolitics
Pengaruh tumpangsari kopi terhadap peningkatan pendapatan petani dataran tinggi Kabupaten Purbalingga Jawa Tengah Bayu Mahendra; Aji Priambodo
Jurnal Agercolere Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Agercolere
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37195/jac.v4i2.170

Abstract

This research aims to determine how much influence Arabica coffee intercropping has on increasing upland farmers' income. The object of this research is the Farmers Group by Raharja Mukti, located in Gunung Malang Hamlet, Serang Village, Karang Reja District, Purbalingga Regency, Central Java. The basis for choosing the location is because the location is right as the location where the Department of Agriculture distributes Arabica Coffee seeds and is also supported by the altitude of the location which is 1,400 meters above sea level. The number of samples in this study was 32 farmers and the sample selection was carried out by purposive sampling. The results of the normality test for each income of upland farmers who use the coffee intercropping system and those who do not are normally distributed. The analysis of this study shows that the lowest income for farmers who use the Arabica coffee intercropping system is IDR. 41,700,000 per year and the highest is IDR. 43,100,000. The average income of farmers with the intercropping system is IDR. 42,140,625 while the farmers who do not use the intercropping system are IDR. 40,418,750. There is a difference in the average income of farmers with the intercropping system and not IDR. 1,721,875, -. The t-test results show the value of Asymp. Sig. is 0.000 where the value is <0.05 so it can be said that the test of the average income of farmers with coffee intercropping and farmers not using intercropping is significant.
UPLAND PROGRAM IN INCREASING THE INCOME OF HIGHLAND FARMERS IN PURBALINGGA REGENCY Bayu Mahendra; Dwi Putriana Nuramanah Kinding; Alfiyyah Dinda Safitri
Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Vol. 4 No. 02 (2022)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jaseb.04.2.171-180

Abstract

Indonesia has various types of plains that can be used to develop the agricultural sector, one of which is the highlands. The area of the highlands in Indonesia is recorded at 144.47 million hectares. Government policies are needed to increase productivity and income of upland farmers. The UPLAND program of the ministry of agriculture is expected to increase the productivity and income of upland farmers in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to analyze the increase in the income of upland farmers in Purbalingga district. The analysis is carried out by comparing the productivity and income of farmers before the UPLAND program and after the UPLAND program, so that the significance of the increase can be known. The benefit of the results of this research is that it can be used as a reference for the government in designing and implementing programs related to agriculture. The average net income of farmers before joining the UPLAND program was IDR. 817500,- per month. After participating in the UPLAND program, the income of upland farmers can increase up to IDR. 110,000,-. The results of the paired t test analysis showed that the value of Sig. is 0.00 or <0.05, which means that there is a significant increase in income between before and after the UPLAND program. Respondents in this study were upland farmers who participated in the UPLAND program with the same area of land cultivated and agricultural commodities planted. There were 32 upland farmers working on the exact same land and commodities.
THE EFFECT OF EUCALYPTUS (MELALEUCA CAJUPUTI) FORESTRY PROGRAM ON INCREASING INCOME OF FOREST FARMERS IN GUNUNG KIDUL REGENCY SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA Bayu Mahendra
Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Vol. 5 No. 01 (2023)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jaseb.05.1.105-116 2023

Abstract

Forests play an important role in terms of poverty alleviation, increasing welfare and providing additional income. Forests in Indonesia can be cultivated for farmers on the basis of social forestry programs. The Special Region of Yogyakarta has a forest area of ​​around 19,030ha with the proportion of 15,711.70ha being production forest and 4,318.80ha being protected forest. Community income derived from forests is very fluctuating so that a suitable program is needed to be implemented. This study aims to analyze the increase incomeof forest farmers participating in the Eucalyptus forestry program. The number of respondents collected was 74 forest farmers and interviews and observations were carried out to obtain detailed results. The next test is the t test, which compares the average income between eucalyptus forest farmers and non-eucalyptus forest farmers. The average beetween in the income of forest farmers with and without eucalyptus is 24%. The results of the t test show that the value of Sig. shows the number 0.000 or <0.005 so that it can be said that the difference in income between forest farmers with eucalyptus and forest farmers without eucalyptus is significant.
PENGARUH BANTUAN MESIN POMPA AIR BAHAN BAKAR GAS TERHADAP PENURUNAN BIAYA OPERASIONAL PETANI PADI SAWAH Suwarni *; Bayu Mahendra
Jurnal Penelitian Agri Hatantiring Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Agri Hatantiring
Publisher : Politeknik Seruyan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59900/pagri.v3i1.144

Abstract

Irigasi sawah merupakan salah satu komponen penting dalam sistem pertanian di Indonesia. Dengan curah hujan yang bervariasi dan cuaca yang tidak selalu dapat diprediksi, sistem irigasi yang efisien dan berkelanjutan menjadi kunci untuk meningkatkan produktivitas pertanian, mengurangi risiko kekurangan air, dan mendukung ketahanan pangan nasional. Sampel dari penelitian ini diperoleh setelah memilah populasi yang ada yaitu dari petani padi sawah desa Kaligondang yang menerima bantuan pompa air berbahan bakar gas dan memiliki kesamaan luas lahan dan jenis padi yang sama. Diperoleh 15 sampel yang sesuai dengan kriteria yang telah ditetapkan. Jika dilihat dari analisis deskriptif terlihat bahwa terjadi penurunan rata-rata biaya bahan bakar sebesar Rp. 62.467 dari biaya Rp. 80.800 menjadi Rp. 18.333 Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan bahan bakar gas untuk pompa air dapat menurunkan biaya bahan bakar sebesar 75%. Hasil Uji T menunjukkan perbandingan biaya yang dikeluarkan petani antara menggunakan bahan bakar gas dan bahan bakar minyak untuk pompa air dalam membantu irigasi usaha tani padi sawah., hal ini terlihat dari nilai Sig. 0,000 atau 0,005. Hasil uji t dapat dikatakan bahwa penurunan biaya yang dikeluarkan untuk membeli bahan bakar adalah signifikan.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENYULUHAN TOGA (TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA) MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL Bayu Mahendra; Ari Budi Riyanto; Hana Afifah
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Agri Hatantiring Vol 2, No 1 (2022): Jurnal PKM Agri Hatantiring
Publisher : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Agri Hatantiring

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59900/pkmagri.v2i1.58

Abstract

Pelaksanaan pengabdian ini dilakukan di Desa Senon Kecamatan Kemangkon Kabupaten Purbalingga. Jika dilihat berdasarkan letak geografis posisi Desa Senon sangat strategis sebab dilalui sungai Klawing dan jalan raya sehingga perekonomian mengembang pesat. Selain itu desa ini memepunyai potensi untuk dikembangkan, salah satunya dengan penanaman jumlah tanaman yang dapat digunakan sebagai obat keluarga sebagaimana hal ini menjadi penting mengingat ancaman covid-19 dan perubahan iklim yang membuat masyarakat menjadi lebih mudah terserang penyakit. Metode Pelaksanaan yang dilakukan pada kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah dalam bentuk penyuluhan menggunakan alat bantu media Audio Visual kepada masyarakat di desa Senon. Hasilnya adalah masyarakat Desa Senon memperoleh pemahaman dan wawasan tentang manfaat tanaman seperti jahe dan kunyit untuk dijadikan sebagai obat keluarga serta dapat mempraktekannya di lahan masing – masing.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI MODEL HUGELKULTUR DAN PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN UNTUK MENUNJANG KETAHANAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA Bayu Mahendra; Maman Sulaeman; Aji Priambodo
Perwira Journal of Community Development Vol 1 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Unperba Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54199/pjcd.v1i1.37

Abstract

Global Food Security Index Tahun 2017, menempatkan Indonesia sebagai negara dengan peringkat ke-69 dari 113 negara di dunia dalam hal ketahanan pangan padahal Indonesia sudah terkenal sebagai negara agraris. Desa Nangkasawit merupakan salah satu dari 13 desa di wilayah Kecamatan Kejobong Kabupaten Purbalingga, Jarak tempuh ke Kabupaten 15 km dan ke Kantor Kecamatan Kejobong 5 km. Kondisi penduduk Desa Nangkasawit mayoritas adalah seorang petani yang bercita-cita menjadi desa mandiri, dalam pemenuhan semua kebutuhan dan sejahtera. Namun kondisi petani di Desa Nagkasawit masih belum maksimal dalam pemanfaatan lahannya. Metode pengabdian ini adalah sosialisasi, pelatihan, dan pendampingan pada 12 petani di Desa Nangkasawit tentang model Hugelkultur untuk menunjang ketahanan pangan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan secara tatap muka atau luring dengan tetap mematuhi protokol kesehatan. Pelatihan model huglekultur dan manajemen keuangan dilakukan dengan beberapa tahapan. Pertama, peserta dilatih membuat media tanam dan menuliskan anggaran biaya yang dikeluarkan. Kedua, peserta diajari membuat lahan model hugelkulture dan penyusunan laporan keuangan. Ketiga, peserta dilatih menanam pada lahan model hugelkulture yang benar serta menyusun pengeluaran dan pemasukkan uang, sehingga hasilnya rapi. Respon peserta terhadap pengabdian ini menunjukkan pada aspek materi 95% menilai sangat baik, aspek fasilitator 90% menilai sangat baik, dan selebihnya merespon baik. Hasil pengabdian ini menunjukkan 85% peserta berhasil terampil dalam menanam pada model hugelkulture dan mampu membuat laporan keuangan sederhana