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Determinan Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Usia 24-59 Bulan Di Wilayah Puskesmas Saigon Kecamatan Pontianak Timur Lydia Febri Kurniatin; Lepita Lepita
JURNAL KESEHATAN POLTEKKES KEMENKES RI PANGKALPINANG Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JKP Juni 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32922/jkp.v8i1.105

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kejadian balita stunting merupakan masalah gizi yang dialami oleh balita di dunia saat ini. Pada tahun 2017, 22,2% atau sekitar 150,8 juta balita di dunia mengalami stunting. Kelurahan Saigon merupakan salah satu kelurahan yang berada di Kecamatan Pontianak Timur Provinsi Kalimantan Barat dengan angka kejadian stunting tertinggi yaitu sebanyak 62 balita (20,7%). Tujuan: mengidentifikasi determinan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 24-59 bulan di wilayah Puskesmas Saigon Kecamatan Pontianak Timur Provinsi Kalimantan Barat tahun 2019 Metode: Jenis penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain case control. Jumlah sampel yaitu 64 balita usia 24-59 bulan. Menggunakan teknik sampling purposive. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah chi square dan regresi logistik Hasil :Terdapat 5 variabel yang memiliki hubungan bermakna diantaranya BBLR (p value = 0,008 dan OR = 2,89), riwayat KEK (p value= 0,001), ASI eksklusif (p value= 0,001 dan OR = 6,67), MP ASI (p value= 0,001 dan OR = 120), keterpaparan informasi tentang 1000 HPK pada ibu (p value=0,001 dan OR = 2,4). BBLR menunjukkan peluang paling besar untuk memengaruhi kejadian stunting. Kesimpulan : BBLR, riwayat KEK, ASI eksklusif, MP ASI dan keterpaparan informasi tentang 1000 HPK pada ibu memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan stunting.
Upaya Edukasi Ibu Hamil Dalam Mengenali Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK) Melalui Faktor Risiko Oon Fatonah Akbarini; Asmaurika Pramuwidya; Lepita Lepita
MESTAKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Pakis Journal Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58184/mestaka.v3i4.345

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency is a condition of a person's nutritional status which is caused because the source of intake they receive does not meet their daily and sustainable needs. The nutritional needs of pregnant women have increased and if this is not met in the short and long term it can result in chronic energy deficiency. The aim of this research is to determine the mother's level of knowledge in detecting CED. Based on the results of the Chi Square test, it was found that the value of p = 0.000 < α (0.05) for the variables of pregnancy distance and income showed that there was a significant relationship that influenced the incidence of chronic energy deficiency (CED) in pregnant women, while the variables of parity, education and employment showed that there was none. significant relationship that influences the incidence of chronic energy deficiency (CED) in pregnant women. The results of the activity showed that the activity to increase knowledge of pregnant women in detecting chronic energy deficiency (KEK) through risk factors in the Saigon City Health Center area, Pontianak City, ran smoothly. There was an increase in knowledge of pregnant women between before and after being given counseling by 20 points.