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All Journal Nexus Kedokteran Klinik Abdimas Universal Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Risya Cilmiaty
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Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Pendidikan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut serta Praktek Menggosok Gigi Pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) Betty Saptiwi; Risya Cilmiaty; Widia Susanti; Selfi Handayani
Abdimas Universal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (484.662 KB) | DOI: 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v1i2.35

Abstract

Special Needs Children in SLB Anugerah, Colomadu, Karanganyar, Central Java, are still difficult to practice how to brush teeth correctly and still lack of understanding of oral health, so that the hygiene and dental health status and mouth are still lacking. Therefore it is necessary to fix it. The purpose of this activity is to carry out one component of the Higher Education Tri Dharma that is community service. The benefits of this service are for special needs students to increase their knowledge about oral health and improve their skills in brushing their teeth properly. The dedication method is a lecture on how to maintain dental and oral health as well as the practice of brushing teeth along with the target audience, all Special Needs Children in SLB Anugerah, Colomadu, Karanganyar. A total of 52 people were present. The results of the dedication showed that 42.3% of the targets were able to practice brushing teeth with enough categories and 57.7% were still in the poor category. Meanwhile, no one has been categorized as good. The conclusion of this dedication is, the practice of brushing Special Needs Children teeth in SLB Colomadu, Karanganyar is still in the category of sufficient and insufficient so that it is necessary to follow up this service activity by involving parents at home in monitoring the maintenance of dental and oral health of Special Needs Children.
The Difference of Incidence of Pulp Necrosis with Chronic Apical Abscess among Hypertensive and Normotensive Patients in Dr. Moewardi Hospital Andrio Palayukan; Risya Cilmiaty; Marwoto .
Nexus Kedokteran Klinik Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Nexus Kedokteran Klinik
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (14.046 KB)

Abstract

Backgrounds: Pulp necrosis is a continuation of pulp inflammation that did not receive adequate treatment. Necrotic pulp along with bacteria growing in the vicinity can cause an inflammatory response in the periapical tissues. The aim of this study was to determine the difference of incidence of pulp necrosis with chronic apical abscess between hypertensive and normotensive patients at Dr.Moewardi Hospial. Methods: The design of this study was case control with cross sectional approach. Data were collected from medical record of patient at dental outpatient clinic Dr. Moewardi Hospital from September 2013 to September 2014. Samples were taken by purposive sampling method. Samples were classified into four groups: patient with hypertension and pulp necrosis with chronic apical abscess, hypertension and dental caries, normotensive and pulp necrosis with chronic apical abscess, normotensive and dental caries. Data were analyzed by Chi Square test (? = 0.05). Result: There were 70 Subjects who met inclusion and exclusion criteria. The percentage of hypertensive and pulp necrosis with chronic apical abscess was 24.28%, hypertensive and dental caries was 2.86%, normotensive and pulp necrosis with chronic apical abscess was 40%, and normotensive with dental caries was 32.86%. The result of Chi Square test demonstrated a significant difference between the four groups with p = 0.007 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant difference of incidence of pulp necrosis with chronic apical abscess between hypertension and normotensive patients at Dr. Moewardi Hospital. Key words: pulp necrosis, chronic apical abscess, hypertensive, normotensive
Pendidikan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut pada Kader Posyandu Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gondangrejo Karanganyar Risya Cilmiaty; Adi Prayitno; Widia Susanti; Betty Saptiwi; Filumena Titis Rahutami
Abdimas Universal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v5i1.158

Abstract

The elderly population in Indonesia is currently experiencing a significant increase, this shows that public awareness of health in general is getting better. However, with the increase in the elderly population, various problems will arise that affect aspects of the life of the elderly. One of the efforts made by the government in overcoming various problems in the elderly is to hold the Elderly Posyandu program. Dental and oral health in the elderly is one that needs special attention because it will affect general health. Good knowledge of oral hygiene is very important, so that it can prevent dental and oral diseases. To improve the quality of services primarily in the field of dental and oral health, this activity is specifically for the elderly. This service aims to improve the health of the elderly through posyandu cadres so that it will improve the quality of life and welfare for the elderly. The elderly Posyandu which is the target of dedication in this study is the elderly Posyandu which is located in the working area of the Gondangrejo District Health Center. There are 93 posyandu with 245 cadres spread throughout the sub-district. The method of dedication used is lectures and questions and answers, demonstrations, and simulations. The results of this service are expected to be useful for increasing Posyandu cadre resources which have an impact on improving the quality of elderly Posyandu services in the working area of the Gondangrejo Health Center, so that it will improve the health status of the elderly.
Systematic Review: Peran Sel, Jaringan, dan Kolagen dalam Penyembuhan Perforasi Membran Timpani Antonius Christanto; Risya Cilmiaty; Made Setiamika; Ratih Dewi Yudhani; Paramasari Dirgahayu
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i4.5771

Abstract

Tympanic membrane perforation is a significant clinical concern that can lead to hearing impairment and recurrent ear infections. This study aims to review the roles of Interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β), Fibroblast Growth Factor (FGF), fibroblasts, keratinocytes, granulation tissue, and collagen density during the wound-healing phases of the tympanic membrane.A Systematic Journal Review was conducted by analyzing studies retrieved from PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases published between 2020 and 2025. Of the 400 records screened,, 10 studies met the inclusion criteria. The findings revealed that IL-1β plays a key role in the inflammatory phase by modulating immune responses and recruiting healing cells. FGF stimulates fibroblast and keratinocyte proliferation, which are essential for extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling and re-epithelialization. Moreover, granulation tissue formation and collagen deposition are critical determinants of structural integrity and healing quality. Overall, tympanic membrane repair requires synergistic interactions among molecular mediators, cellular components, and biomaterial support to optimize tissue regeneration. These findings provide a scientific basis for developing more effective regenerative and tissue-engineering strategies for middle ear therapy.
Co-Authors Adi Prayitno Andrio Palayukan Antonius Christanto Betty Saptiwi Betty Saptiwi Filumena Titis Rahutami Made Setiamika Marwoto . Paramasari Dirgahayu Ratih Dewi Yudhani Selfi Handayani Widia Susanti