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Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Personal Hygiene dan Pemeriksaan Kecacingan pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di SLB Anugerah, Colomadu, Karanganyar Betty Saptiwi; Risya Cilmiaty, AR; Widia Susanti; Paramasari Dirgahayu; Adi Prayitno; Sutartinah; Pradipto Subiyantoro
Abdimas Universal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v3i1.86

Abstract

Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) di SLB Anugerah, Colomadu, Karanganyar Jawa Tengah memiliki personal hygiene yang kurang berdasarkan survey yang dilakukan pada 21 ABK di SLB Anugerah, Colomadu. Dari hasil wawancara dengan guru, belum pernah ada pendidikan kesehatan tentang personal hygiene dan belum pernah ada pemeriksaan kecacingan pada ABK di SLB Anugerah, Colomadu, Karanganyar. Oleh karena itu perlu upaya memperbaikinya. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah melaksanakan salah satu komponen Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi yaitu pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Selain itu pengabdian ini juga bermanfaat untuk mencegah gangguan kesehatan umum siswa ABK di SLB Anugerah, Colomadu, Kabupaten Karanganyar. Metode pengabdian yaitu dengan pemeriksaan kesehatan mata, telinga, hidung, kulit, pengambilan sampel anal swab, memberi pemahaman dan contoh kepada tiap siswa setelah diperiksa tentang pemeliharaan kebersihan diri yang benar. Sasaran yang diperiksa berjumlah 21 orang. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan 21 siswa memiliki hasil negatif pada pemeriksaan kecacingan, 13 siswa (61,9%) memiliki serumen di telinga, 2 siswa (9,5%) tampak adanya hiperemis dan oedem pada hidung. Sementara untuk pemeriksaan lain sudah dalam kondisi baik. Hasil yang negatif pada pemeriksaan kecacingan, masih perlu dilanjutkan dengan pemeriksan sampel feses untuk mendeteksi jenis cacing lain yang tidak bisa dideteksi dengan anal swab dan juga ditambah dengan pengambilan sampel kuku karena pada sampel kuku bisa ditemukan adanya telur cacing.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Serta Protokol Kesehatan di Masa Pandemi Pada Guru PAUD Aldercy Surakarta Widia Susanti; Risya Cilmiaty A. R; Betty Saptiwi; Adi Prayitno; Pradipto Subiyantoro; Filumena T. R
Abdimas Universal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v4i1.164

Abstract

Aldercy Early Childhood Education (PAUD) is a kindergarten located in Kadipiro, Banjarsari, Surakarta City, Central Java. During the pandemic, students must be able to implement health protocols and maintain dental and oral health by brushing their teeth properly. PAUD teachers can become cadres for their students to provide education and training on those issues. The purpose of this activity is to carry out one of the components of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, namely community service. The benefits of this activity are forming cadres, namely Aldercy PAUD teachers, so they can provide education about health protocols during a pandemic and dental and oral health for students at Aldercy PAUD. The method of service is lectures and training on health protocols during a pandemic and dental and oral health. The target audience was 12 Aldercy PAUD teachers. The results showed that this activities ran smoothly and participants were enthusiastic. Aldercy The participants were also trained to become dental and oral health cadres. The participants are expected to provide education regarding oral health protocols to their students, as well as maintain the program by supervising and fostering health protocols during the pandemic and maintaining oral and dental health.
The Influence Rinsing Roselle (Hibiscus Sabdariffa) Boiled Water to Bacterial Colonies in Oral Cavity Annisa Pertiwi; Adi Prayitno; Marwoto .
Nexus Kedokteran Translasional Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Nexus Kedokteran Translasional
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (14.207 KB)

Abstract

Introduction: Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) is a herb plant that is widely consumed by society. Its flower contains some compounds that have antibacterial activity. Those compounds are flavonoid, phenol, tannin, and saponin. One of the main problems of the oral healthiness is gingivitis. In oral cavity of the gingivitis patients, there is an escalation of the number of bacterial colonies. Whereas using mouthwash is one of the ways to maintain the health of oral cavity. This study aimed to determine the influence of rinsing with roselle flower boiled water to the number of bacterial colonies in oral cavity. Methods: This research was an experimental analytic study with the pre test and post test controlled group design. There were 20 subjects that meet the criterias, they were divided randomly into 2 groups, each group consisting 10 subjects. Firstly, each group was once rinse with 15 ml distilled water for 30 seconds then the rinsing results were put inside the sterile pots. After that, group I was once rinse with 15 ml distilled water for 30 seconds, whereas the group II was rinse with 15 ml roselle flower boiled water for 30 seconds. The level of roselle in this research is 1,5 grams in 15 ml water. The rinsing results were carried to Microbiology Laboratory to put onto the nutrient agar then were incubated for 24 hours in 37C. The differences between the first rinse and the second rinse were calculated. The data were analyzed with SPSS 22.0 for Windows. Results: The results were tested with linear regression test. It showed that roselle has the influence to inhibits the growth of bacterial colonies in the amount of 88%, whereas the 12% is influenced by other factors (e.g. degrees of acidity, the ability of the subjects in rinsing to reach the bacterias). Conclusions: It can be concluded that there is influence rinsing with roselle flower boiled water to the number of bacterial colonies in oral cavity. Keywords: roselle, bacterial colonies, oral cavity
Pendidikan Pengetahuan Tentang Gizi dan Kesehatan Gigi & Mulut pada Orang Tua Murid TK Aisyiah Joyosuran, Surakarta Widia Susanti; Risya Cilmiaty A.R; Betty Saptiwi; Adi Prayitno; Alfiyah Pujiyati; Meirina Mulia Wardani; Filumena T. R; Norma Mukti Bimacahya; Satria Wardana; Afrizal Tri Heryadi
Abdimas Universal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v4i2.235

Abstract

Aisyiyah Joyosuran Kindergarten is one of the kindergartens located on Jl. Cikarang No.22, Gabudan RT 01 RW 08 Joyosuran, Pasar Kliwon District, Surakarta City, Central Java. Children can grow up to be healthy and smart through the process of growth and development. Nutrition has the most important effect on growth. Based on Riskesdas data (2018), the proportion of daily tooth brushing behavior of people aged three years and over is 94.7%, but the proportion who brush their teeth properly is only 2.8%. This is a problem because one of the effective prevention methods against the occurrence of dental and oral disease is through the act of brushing teeth. The purpose of this service is to carry out the Community Service component of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education. The benefit of this service is to increase knowledge education about nutrition and dental & oral health for parents of Aisyiyah Joyosuran Kindergarten students, Surakarta. The service method is lectures and training on knowledge about nutrition and dental & oral health. The target audience was 84 parents of Aisyiah Joyosuran Kindergarten students. The results of the service show that the activities run smoothly. Participants are expected to be able to provide education about good nutrition and dental & oral health to their children while providing nutrition according to the RDA according to the Ministry of Health and maintenance of dental and oral health.
PENGARUH JENIS KELAMIN, PAJANAN MEDIA, PERAN TEMAN SEBAYA, PENGETAHUAN PENYAKIT MENULAR SEKSUAL, KEDEKATAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PERILAKU BERISIKO PENYAKIT MENULAR SEKSUAL PADA ANAK JALANAN Yulia Yekti Subekti; Argyo Demartoto; Adi Prayitno
Jurnal Permata Indonesia Vol 7 No 2 (2016): Volume 7, Nomor 2, November Tahun 2016
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Permata Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.995 KB) | DOI: 10.59737/jpi.v7i2.128

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Tingkah laku anak jalanan mencakup aktivitas yang berisiko Penyakit Menular Seksual. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menjelaskan pengaruh jenis kelamin, pajanan media, peran teman sebaya, pengetahuan Penyakit Menular Seksual, kedekatan keluarga terhadap perilaku berisiko Penyakit Menular Seksual pada anak jalanan.Subjek dan Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan desain penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan analitik cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di terminal Tidar Kota Magelang. Jumlah sampel sebesar 60 anak jalanan yang diambil dengan metode purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda.Hasil Penelitian : Ada pengaruh yang secara statistik signifikan dari jenis kelamin (b = 1.87 ; CI 95 % 0.97 hingga 2.78 ; p = 0.001), pajanan media (b = 0.44; CI 95 % 0.24 hingga 0.64; p = 0.001), peran teman sebaya (b = 0.10; CI 95 % 0.01 hingga 0.19 ; p = 0.036), pengetahuan Penyakit Menular Seksual (b = -0.17 ; CI 95 % -0.29 hingga -0.05 ; p = 0.007), kedekatan keluarga (b = -0.29; CI 95 % -0.42 hingga -0.16 ; p = 0.001) terhadap perilaku berisiko Penyakit Menular Seksual.Kesimpulan : Ada pengaruh yang bermakna antara jenis kelamin, pajanan media, peran teman sebaya, pengetahuan Penyakit Menular Seksual, kedekatan keluarga terhadap perilaku berisiko Penyakit Menular Seksual pada anak jalanan.
Pendidikan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut pada Kader Posyandu Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gondangrejo Karanganyar Risya Cilmiaty; Adi Prayitno; Widia Susanti; Betty Saptiwi; Filumena Titis Rahutami
Abdimas Universal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v5i1.158

Abstract

The elderly population in Indonesia is currently experiencing a significant increase, this shows that public awareness of health in general is getting better. However, with the increase in the elderly population, various problems will arise that affect aspects of the life of the elderly. One of the efforts made by the government in overcoming various problems in the elderly is to hold the Elderly Posyandu program. Dental and oral health in the elderly is one that needs special attention because it will affect general health. Good knowledge of oral hygiene is very important, so that it can prevent dental and oral diseases. To improve the quality of services primarily in the field of dental and oral health, this activity is specifically for the elderly. This service aims to improve the health of the elderly through posyandu cadres so that it will improve the quality of life and welfare for the elderly. The elderly Posyandu which is the target of dedication in this study is the elderly Posyandu which is located in the working area of the Gondangrejo District Health Center. There are 93 posyandu with 245 cadres spread throughout the sub-district. The method of dedication used is lectures and questions and answers, demonstrations, and simulations. The results of this service are expected to be useful for increasing Posyandu cadre resources which have an impact on improving the quality of elderly Posyandu services in the working area of the Gondangrejo Health Center, so that it will improve the health status of the elderly.
Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Pola Hidup Sehat pada Lansia di Posyandu Lansia SUMUNAR, Sumber, Surakarta Widia Susanti; Risya Cilmiaty A.R; Betty Saptiwi; Adi Prayitno; Alfiyah Pujiyati; Meirina Mulia Wardani; Satria Wardana; Afrizal Tri Heryadi
Abdimas Universal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v5i2.320

Abstract

Sumunar Elderly Posyandu is in Sumber, Surakarta. Elderly (elderly) is someone who has entered the final stages of life. The elderly will experience biological decline which can be seen as symptoms of physical decline as well as physiological changes and changes in the digestive tract. This change will have an impact on all aspects of life, including health. Therefore, knowledge and behavior about healthy lifestyles is very important for elderly people with all the limitations or health problems they have. The aim of this service is to carry out the Community Service component of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education. The benefit of this service is increasing knowledge about healthy lifestyles in the elderly. Implementing a healthy lifestyle according to the type of disease in elderly people who suffer from disease disorders will really help control their disease, so that in the end they can improve their quality of life. The service methods used are lectures, demonstrations and health checks as well as dental and oral examinations. The target audience was 60 elderly people at the Sumunar Elderly Posyandu. The results of the service showed that the activity ran smoothly and participants were enthusiastic about participating in the activity. Participants are expected to be able to implement a healthy lifestyle in their daily lives, by consuming healthy food, exercising regularly and getting enough rest.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM INVENTORI BARANG BERBASIS WEB PADA RAPHAEL’S DIVAN Adi Prayitno; M. Irham
Jurnal Publikasi Teknik Informatika Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Januari: Jurnal Publikasi Teknik Informatika
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (9602.116 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/jupti.v1i1.1080

Abstract

Raphael's Divan is a company engaged in the furniture sector. In addition to selling furniture, Raphael's Divan also produces furniture, namely divans. Currently, data collection and report generationat Raphael's Divan is still done manually, so data information still has many shortcomings such asinappropriate stock of goods, lack of time efficiency, and data redundancy. Looking at the problems inRaphael's Divan, an inventory system application was made using the Prototype development method. Thisweb-based inventory system application in its design uses HTML, PHP, Java Script and for the database ituses MySQL. The creation of a web-based inventory information system application aims to increase theeffectiveness in data collection, reporting and information availability of goods, specifically raw materialsin Raphael's Divan.
DESA DAMAI SLAMIC ECONOMIC SPIRITUAL GUIDANCE Irmansyah, Irmansyah; Adi Prayitno; Nurfahmi Idris; Febi Andriyan; Romi Fahillah; Irawan Fakhrudin Mz; Syaiful Bahri
Jurnal Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Bengkulu Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/jp.v3i2.1085

Abstract

Spiritual guidance is an activity to sow and cultivate public awareness of the economic values ​​contained in Islam. From the long history of conventional economic structures, it can be concluded that it is called economics because humans always want to feel comfortable, without any shortages or disturbances that will befall them. Such concerns will certainly never exist. This activity will also reveal the essence of economics in Islam. As a religion that is approved by Allah..ar-Rohmaan ar-Rohiim, it is certain that all aspects related to it such as economic affairs tend to be positive. The spirituality of Islamic economics is a spirit that is manifested from the purity and tranquility of the Islamic religion itself. So, if the purpose of life in Islam is to worship Allah ar-Rohmaan ar-Rohiim, then the economy truly refers to that purpose. If the sharia outlined by Islam as a provision for the afterlife, it is certain that the values ​​embedded in the economy are subject (sharia compliance) to the intended order. Thus it can be understood together that Islamic economic spirituality is a building of awareness of Muslims, including their literacy process of Islamic economics. Spiritual needs are a dimension of life that can determine the meaning,purpose,suffering and death of person.
MAKING OF DISEASE SPREAD IN BOGOR CITY USING GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (GIS) Dessy Apriyanti; Adi Prayitno
Jurnal Scientia Vol. 12 No. 03 (2023): Education, Sosial science and Planning technique, 2023 (June-August)
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/scientia.v12i03.2886

Abstract

The success of health development in the future will include factors such as ease of access to health and continuous improvement in the quality of health services. The city of Bogor is located between 106' 48' east longitude and 6' 26' south latitude, Administratively, the city of Bogor consists of 6 districts. With a fairly densely populated city, of course, the level of health is quite low, where Bogor is a city with high rainfall. where there are many types of diseases that appear in the rainy season, for example: Acute Nashoparyngitis, Essential Primary, Acute Respiratory Tract, and others. Therefore, it is necessary to make a map of the distribution of diseases in Bogor City using the Geographic Information System method. The use of a geographic information system (GIS) involves presenting data and information in the form of a map which can be used as an attractive and varied presentation tool according to needs. The main function in using GIS in this modern era is that maps are no longer the end result in an activity because GIS can facilitate the output of the resulting maps. The results obtained in this study are the distribution of the top five types of diseases in Bogor City from January to June 2020, namely Acute nasopharyngitis [common cold], Essential (primary) hypertension, Upper respiratory tract infections, Dyspepsia, and Myalgia, The total number of infected The top 5 diseases are as many as 210,626 people from 6 sub-districts in Bogor City.