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Determinan Perilaku Kewaspadaan Standar pada Mahasiswa Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi Tahun 2015 Ervon Veriza; Junaidi Junaidi
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 1 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.582 KB)

Abstrak Latar belakang : Resiko terjadi kecelakaan/tertular infeksi pada tenaga kesehatan ketika melakukan kegiatan profesinya cukup besar. Untuk itu perlu bagi para calon tenaga kesehatan mengetahui langkah-langkah penatalaksanaan kewaspadaan universal/standar dalam hal pengendalian infeksi agar tertular penyakit pasien dapat diperkecil.Proteksi petugas kesehatan untuk mencegah terjadinya infeksi silang merupakan salah satu faktor pemutus mata rantai penyebaran infeksi dan harus diterapkan dalam kegiatannya bekerja pada pasien di pelayanan kesehatan.Metode : Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui determinan perilaku kewaspadaan standar pada mahasiswa Poltekkes Jambi dalam praktik di klinik/laboratorium. Metode penelitian dengan desain penelitian adalah cross sectional study.Kesimpulan: Hasil uji statistik didapatkan p value = 0,326 artinya tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang kewaspadaan standar dengan perilaku kewaspadaan standar. Ada hubungan yang signifikan sikap terhadap perilaku kewaspadaan standar mahasiswa Poltekkes Jambi dengan p value = 0,041. Abstrack Determinant of Standard Precaution Behavior at Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi Students Year 2015 Background :The risk of accidents / contracting infections in health workers when doing profession activities is large enough. It is therefore necessary for prospective health workers to know the steps of management of universal / standard precautions in terms of infection control to get the patient's illness can be minimized. Protection of health workers to prevent cross-infection is one of the factors that breaks the spread of infection and should be applied in the work of patients in the health service.Methode: This research is to know the determinant of standard precautions behavior in Jambi Polytechnic students in practice in clinic / laboratory. Research method with research design is cross sectional study.Conclusions: The result of statistical test obtained p value = 0,326 meaning there is no relation between knowledge about standard precaution with behavior of standard awareness, and there is significant relation of attitude toward behavior of standard precaution of Poltekkes Jambi student with p value = 0,041.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN MOTIVASI IBU HAMIL TENTANG PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DI PUSKESMAS PUTRI AYU KOTA JAMBI Ervon Veriza; Slamet Riyadi
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (434.212 KB)

Background: Maintenance of oral and dental health in pregnant women is very important to avoid the occurrence of dentaland oral diseases, especially gingivitis (gum inflammation) it is due to changes in hormone levels of estrogen andprogestron in the body of pregnant women.Methods: This study uses analytical survey method is a research method undertaken to explain or describe a situation ina community or community. The sampling technique is accidental sampling where every object that meet with theresearcher is sampled until the number is fulfilled, the sample of this research is pregnant mother at Purti Ayu HealthCenter Jambi City which amounts to 30 people where the total population of pregnant women is 137 people. The analysisused univariate and bivariate analyzes (chi-square test).Results: The knowledge of pregnant women about the maintenance of oral and dental health were at high criteria 16subjects (53%), moderate criteria 14 subjects(47%) and no low criteria. Attitudes of pregnant women about dental andoral health care were at good criteria 12 subjects (40%), moderate criteria 18 subjects (60%) and no poor attitude criteria.While the motivation of pregnant mother about dental and oral hygiene that have motivation were at high criteria 18subjects (60%), moderate criteria are 12 subjects (40%) and no low criteria. Bivariate analysis using Chi-square testshowed that there were a relationship between knowledge with motivation, with p-value = 0,035 and OR = 4. Furthermore,it is known that there were an attitude relationship with motivation, with p-value = 0,048 and OR = 6,2Conclusion: There were a relationship between knowledge and attitude with motivation.

THE DIFFERENCE OF DENTAL BRUSHING BEHAVIOUR BEFORE AND AFTER THE COUNCELING USING VIDEO METHOD TO IMPROVE THE SELF CARE LEARNING ON MENTALLY RETARDED CHILDREN AT SLB N 1 JAMBI IN 2019 Slamet Riyadi; Retno Dwi Sari; Ervon Veriza; Sri Wahyuni
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v4i2.287

Background: Dental Brushing is an effort made to keep teeth clean and healthy. Dental Brushing is a basic skill that children need to have, including mentally retarded (tuna grahita) children. Children with mental retardation are children with learning abilities and social adaptation below the average ability of children in general. Methods: The purpose of this study is to determine the differences between dental brushing behavior before and after being given counseling using the video method to improve self-care learning for SLB Negeri 1 mentally disabled children Jambi City, 2019. The benefits of research are expected to be meaningful input for establishing policies on dental health.The design used of this study is a Quasi Experimental with the One-Group Pretest-Posttest design. The populations of this study are 99 mentally retarded SLB Negeri 1 children. The researcher uses the Purposive sampling to take the samples. The research instrument uses is the Checklist questionnaire (sheets). The method of collecting data is by conducting observations on how to brush teeth for mentally retarded children before and after being given counseling. Results:Tthe average dental brushing behavior score before being given counseling using the videos method are 6.00, and have a slight increase in the average of dental brushing behavior score after counseling using the video method are 8.80. There are differences between dental brushing behavior before and after being given counseling using the video method (p-value = 0,000). Conclusion:The use of video was significantly improve self-care learning for mentally retarded chikdren at SLB N 1 Jambi City, 2019

Perbedaan Penyuluhan Kesehatan Gigi Menggunakan Media Gambar dengan Video dalam Meningkatkan Perilaku Menyikat Gigi pada Anak Tunarungu di SLB Negeri 1 Kota Jambi Ervon Veriza; S. Riyadi; W. Seisaria
JURNAL DUNIA KESMAS Vol 9, No 4 (2020): Volume 9 Nomor 4
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v9i4.2368

Keterbatasan pendengaran pada anak tunarungu mengakibatkan kurangnya informasi yang didapatkan terutama mengenai cara menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Metode pembelajaran merupakan alat yang dapat membantu proses belajar mengajar dan berfungsi untuk memperjelas makna pesan yang disampaikan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan penyuluhan kesehatan gigi menggunakan media gambar dengan video dalam meningkatkan perilaku menyikat gigi pada anak tunarungu di SLB Negeri 1 Kota Jambi Tahun 2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Pre-Experimental Designs dengan rancangan One-Shot Case Study. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling yaitu memilih sampel yang mewakili kriteria inklusi sebanyak 22 responden. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata skor perilaku menyikat gigi anak tunarungu sesudah diberikan penyuluhan dengan media gambar yaitu 9,45 dan rata-rata skor sesudah diberikan penyuluhan dengan media video yaitu 6,36, ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara penyuluhan menggunakan media gambar dan video dalam meningkatkan perilaku menyikat gigi pada anak tunarungu (nilai sig = 0,001). Peneliti menyarankan kepada anak tunarungu untuk mempraktikkan dan menerapkan bagaimana cara menyikat gigi yang benar di kehidupan sehari-hari.

EDUKASI METODE TELL SHOW DO PADA IBU ABK DALAM PERAWATAN GIGI DAN MULUT ANAK DI SLB HARAPAN MULIA KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2019 Ervon Veriza; Rosmawati Rosmawati
BINAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Binakes
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/binakes.v1i2.425

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Anak berkebutuhan khusus beresiko tingga pada masalah mulut oleh karena itu perlu bantuan orang lain yaitu orang tua atau keluarga untuk membimbing dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulutnya. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu ABK di SLB Harapan Mulia Kota Jambi tentang perawatan gigi dan mulut dengan metode Tell Show Do dan meningkatkan kunjungan perawatan/pelayanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut di puskesmas/RS. Metode: edukasi menggunakan laptod dan LCD tentang teknik Tell Show Do dalam perawatan gigi dan mulut pada ABK, lalu memberikan buku saku pada masing-masing ibu ABK. Penilaian pengetahuan dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi Hasil: Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan orang tuan (p=0,0001)setelah diberikan pengetahuan dengan metode Tell Show Do Kesimpulan: adanya pengaruh pemberian edukasi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan Tell Show Do pada Orang Tua murid ABK di SLB Harapan Mulia Tahun 2019 ABSTRACTBackground: Children with special needs are at risk of living with oral problems, therefore they need help from other people, namely parents or family to guide them in maintaining the health of their teeth and mouth. The aim of this community service is to increase the knowledge of mothers with special needs at Harapan Mulia Special School, Jambi City about dental and oral care using the Tell Show Do method and to increase visits to dental and oral health care / services at puskesmas / hospitals.Methods: education using laptops and LCDs about the Tell Show Do technique in dental and oral care for ABK, then giving a pocket book to each ABK mother. Knowledge assessment is carried out before and after educationResult: There was an increase in parental knowledge (p = 0.0001) after being given knowledge using the Tell Show Do method Conclision: the effect of providing education on increasing Tell Show Do knowledge to parents of children with special needs at SLB Harapan Mulia in 2019

Journaling Technique to Form Positive Behaviors in Adolescents Ervon Veriza; Pahrur Razi; Elvin Roza; Winda Triana
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 10 No 01 (2023): Faletehan Health Journal, Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v10i01.503

Usia remaja merupakan masa penting untuk pembentukan perilaku kesehatan. Akan tetapi, data menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari 20% remaja di Indonesia pernah melakukan perilaku beresiko terhadap kesehatan. Mayoritas perilaku beresiko yang dilakukan adalah merokok, minum alkohol, melakukan hubungan seksual pranikah dan penyalahgunaan narkoba. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas intervensi teknik jurnaling (menulis jurnal) untuk membentuk perilaku positif pada remaja. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen dan desain deret waktu selama 3 bulan. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret sampai Mei 2022. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari satu kelompok perlakuan sebanyak 78 siswa SMA kelas XI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa teknik jurnaling efektif dalam membantu remaja membentuk perilaku baru yang lebih positif dari sebelumnya dengan hasil p < 0,001. Semakin positifnya perilaku remaja berpengaruh terhadap menurunnya angka perilaku beresiko pada remaja. Penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai acuan untuk mengembangkan penelitian selanjutnya terkait permasalahan perilaku remaja.

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