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Penggunaan Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok untuk Meningkatkan Interaksi Sosial Siswa Merry Andani; Yusmansyah Yusmansyah; Shinta Mayasari
ALIBKIN (Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling) Vol 6, No 2 (2018): ALIBKIN
Publisher : ALIBKIN (Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (705.061 KB)

Abstract

The problem of this research was the student’s low social interaction. The problem of this research was whether group counseling service can improve social interaction in grade VIII students at SMP Negeri 4 Natar Lampung Selatan. The purpose of this study was to know that group guidance can be used to increase the student’s low social interaction in grade VIII students in SMP Negeri 4 Natar Lampung Selatan Academic Year 2016/2017. This research method was Quasi experimental with one group pretest-posttest design, and analyzed by using Wilcoxon test. The research subjects were 12 students of grade VIII in SMP Negeri 4 Natar Lampung Selatan who had low social interaction. The results showed that students' social interaction was improved after the provision of group guidance services. This was shown from the results of pretest and posttest test obtained Z output = -3.06 and Z table =1.645. Because Z output Z table then, Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. The conclusion of this research was group guidance service can be used to increase student’s social interaction in grade VIII in SMP Negeri 4 Natar, South Lampung academic year 2016/2017.Masalah penelitian ini adalah interaksi sosial siswa rendah. Permasalahan penelitian ini adalah apakah layanan bimbingan kelompok dapat meningkatkan interaksi sosial pada siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 4 Natar Lampung Selatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bahwa bimbingan kelompok dapat  dipergunakan untuk meningkatkan interaksi sosial yang rendah  pada siswa  kelas  VIII  di  SMP  Negeri  4  Natar  Lampung  Selatan  Tahun  Ajaran  2016/2017.  Metode penelitian ini bersifat   Quasi experimental dengan desain one group pretest-posttest, dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Subyek penelitian 12 orang siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 4 Natar Lampung Selatan yang memiliki interaksi sosial rendah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa interaksi sosial siswa mengalami peningkatan setelah pemberian layanan bimbingan kelompok. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari hasil uji pretest dan posttest yang diperoleh Zhitung  = -3,06 dan Ztabel  =1,645. Karena Zhitung  Ztabel  maka, Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah layanan bimbingan kelompok dapat dipergunakan untuk meningkatkan interaksi sosial pada siswa kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 4 Natar, Lampung Selatan Tahun Ajaran 2016/2017.Kata kunci: bimbingan dan konseling, interaksi social, layanan bimbingan kelompok
HIV/AIDS Case Overview at Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie Regional Hospital Samarinda Year 2024 Merry Andani; Vera Madonna Lumban Toruan; Rahmat Bakhtiar
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v31i1.4175

Abstract

Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a collection of symptoms or diseases It'scaused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)infects and destroys Cluster of Differentiation (CD4) cells, making the CD4 count a useful measure formonitoring the immunological response to antiretroviral therapy (ART). This study aims to provide anoverview of HIV/AIDS cases at Abdoel Wahab Sjahranie Hospital in Samarinda in 2024. This observationalstudy utilized data from 58 medical records of HIV/AIDS patients obtained from the VCT clinic at AbdoelWahab Sjahranie Hospital in 2024. Based on age, the majority of cases were found in the productive agegroup of 25-49 years (72.4%), predominantly among males (69%), and with a marital status of previouslymarried (58.6%), indicating a tendency towards heterosexual risk groups. The majority of patients wereclassified in clinical stage 1 (34.5%) at initial examination, with most patients having a CD4 count withinthe range of 200-499 cells/mm³ at the time of diagnosis (58.6%), and had undergone ART for more than 5years (62.1%).