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All Journal SAINS MEDIKA : JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala
Oski Illiandri
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Social media addiction and stress among indonesian medical students in Banjarmasin Aldiya Jamila; Dwi Setyohadi; Sherly Limantara; Pagan Pambudi; Oski Illiandri
Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Vol 21, No 2 (2021): Volume 21 Nomor 2 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jks.v21i2.19603

Abstract

It has been known that some medical student has a high level of stress because of its academic burden. If it could not be well managed this will lead the student to bad academic achievement and academic failure. Many early student monitoring tool has been used to prevent student academic failure, however, there was no satisfying tool until its getting worse into academic failure. An academic supervisor needs to find a new tool to screen the stress level of a medical student at an early stage. Nowadays, social media can not be separated from student life. Some students had high social media activity and some not. Recent studies report that social media activity can reflect one’s mental health. However, the relation between social media addiction and mental health among medical students is still unknown. This study aimed to find a relation between student social media intensity and level of neuroticism in medical students. This study used a cross-sectional approach,  conducted on eighty-four students in medical school. Social Networking Time Use Scale (SONTUS) has been used to measure social media activity and Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS) was used to measure mental health. Data analyzed using the Spearman test. The results showed that 35.7% of respondents used social media with low intensity, 51.1% moderate intensity, 12% high intensity, and 1.2% very high intensity. The rate of depressive symptoms in 63% of respondents was in the normal range, 14.3% mild, 15.5% moderate, 4.8% severe, and 2.4% very severe. The level of anxiety symptoms in 31% of respondents was in the normal range, 12% mild, 29.8% moderate, 14.3% severe, and 13.1% very severe. The correlation between the intensity of social media use and the level of depressive symptoms is not significant (p=0.109; r=0.136), but significant with the level of anxiety symptoms (p=0.013; r=0.241). Base on the result, it was concluded that social media addiction is related to the high level of stress type of anxiety but not depression. Further research needs to be conducted with a more subject sample.
No Structural Change in Mice Intestinal Gut-Associated Lymphoid Tissue After Trichuris muris Egg Infestation Oski Illiandri
Sains Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/sainsmed.v12i2.13451

Abstract

Introduction: It has been known that the infestation of Trichuris muris egg in the intestinal mice may induce a host immune ‎response to eliminate the worms. Worms antigen will stimulate host immune response in the intestinal ‎secondary lymphoid organs. One of the secondary lymphoid organs in the intestinum is GALT (gut-‎associated lymphoid tissue). Worm antigen activate naive T cells and naive B cells in GALT and ‎trigger differentiation of T cells into Th2 and stimulate B cell to produce gut IgE. However a structural change of GALT structure is still poorly understood.‎ Objective: This study aims to find influence of embrionic Trichuris muris egg infestation to the structural ‎changes of mice intestinum GALT.Methods: This research uses true experimental method with post-test only with control group design. Mice are grouped into 3 groups. The first group was given 40 Trichuris muris embryonic egg peroral, second group was given 200 eggs, and third was control group. On the 30th day after treatment, the mice were sacrificed and intestinal GALT structural change has been analyzed (p<0.05). Results: There was no effect of Trichuris muris embryonic egg infestation on the structure of mice intestinum GALT. However, there is a unique finding of GALT in the form of a Peyer’s patch in the basal plica transversalis colon proximalis of 1 mice given egg T. peroral murmus, at low doses or high doses. Conclusion: There was no effect of Trichuris muris embryonic egg infestation on the structure of mice intestinum GALT
Co-Authors Aldiya Jamila Dwi Setyohadi Pagan Pambudi Sherly Limantara